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                                                                                                           local Tuesday 5 december 2023

            A brief history of the California Light House



            (Oranjestad)—At  the  fur-   Westpunt carrying the car-
            thest  western  point  of  the  go, poles, cement, and all  The  lighthouse  has  a  long
            island,  there  lies  the  tall-  these things. At that time, it  and very interesting history.
            est  structure  on  the  island:  was a difficult task until Aru-  The  reason  why  the  light-
            The  California  Light  House.  ba  got  its  first  truck.  These  house was built, according
            Standing on top of a lime-   things  reflect  how  people  to  Mr.  Fingal,  dates  back
            stone  cliff,  this  lighthouse  could  have  accomplished  to the day when the cargo
            oversees  the  entire  island,  this  tremendous  job  with  ship S.S. California sank be-
            offering  one  of  few  best  so little." Mr. Fingal said, "At  cause  of  the  lack  of  light.
            views of the island and the  that time, it wasn't a place  In 1913, Aruba made a re-
            surrounding  sea.  It  is  also  for  people  to  work.  It  was  quest  to  Curacao  to  build
            one of the few monuments  very  challenging  because  a  Lighthouse  at  Westpunt,
            that hold a rich history.    it was full of goats and don-  and the governor of Cura-
                                         keys,  and  it  was  very  iso-  cao  responded  to  Aruba
            The  lighthouse  was  con-   lated. There were no hotels  to come back in 1915 with
            structed  in  between  1914-  or roads to get there. There  a  well-detailed  plan.  "Dur-
            1916,  and  its  first  keeper  was  only  a  donkey  trail.  ing the First World War from
            was  a  young  trained  light-  Those were the only means  1914  to  1918,  they  had  to
            house  keeper  from  Cura-   of transportation."          wait for the light to be trans-
            cao names Jacob Jacobs.                                   ported  to  Aruba  because
            Mr.  Frederico  Fingal  was  Mr.  Fingal  continues,  "In  it  was  manufactured  in
            the last man to have occu-   1939, I was born in the light-  France. At that time, there
            pied this position until 1962.  house,  and  my  father  was  was no electricity, and the  of  electricity.  There  was  it  comes  down,  the  same
            Though his son, Mr. Romulo  the  last  lighthouse  keeper  light  was  very  interesting  also the presence of coral.  weight  that  is  descending
            Fingal  did  not  continue  in  until  he  retired  in  1962.  Af-  because  it  rotated  with  a  There is a long steel cable  causes  many  small  wheels
            his  father’s  footsteps,  he  ter that, they removed the  kerosene lamp that planes  from where the light is, and  to  turn  in  the  opposite  di-
            does  have  a  special  con-  power  cables  all  the  way  used;  clean  kerosene,"  Mr.  under the light, at the high-  rection.   The   Lighthouse
            nection  to  the  lighthouse.  to  the  top.  According  to  Fingal said.              est point, there is a hanging  rotates  from  6  pm  in  the
            He  sat  down  with  our  re-  the story, we couldn't have                             weight, a sort of pendulum  evening, when the sun sets,
            porter and shared a bit of  the light ourselves because  Mr.    Fingal    discovered  that  swings  like  that,  with  until  6  am  in  the  morning.
            its history.                 they  dismantled  it,  and  something  very  interesting  a  weight  that  measures  During the entire night, the
                                         after  many  years,  I  heard  about  the  lighthouse  after  about  1  meter  by  30  cen-  light shines on the lantern, it
            As  Mr.  Fingal  explains,  "In  that it is in a train museum  much  research  was  docu-  timeters  wide,  which  is  a  goes down 24 meters, and
            1915,  cargo  donkeys  were  in  San  Nicolas,  where  we  mented in his book 'History  block of solid iron attached  the  Lighthouse  is  30  me-
            hired from Figaroa di Noord  found this very special lens  of  the  Lighthouse  at  West-  to  a  cable.  When  you  re-  ters high. It is designed not
            to  help  build  the  Light-  that,  when  the  light  shines  punt.'  He  found  many  de-  lease  it  upwards,  it  comes  to  collapse,"  Mr.  Fingal  ex-
            house  at  Westpunt.  The  through it, it reaches 30 ki-  tails:  "I  found  out  that  the  down,  and  the  weight  plains.
            donkeys had to walk along  lometers  out  to  sea."  Mr.  height  of  the  lighthouse  that  comes  down  pulls  it
            the  beach  all  the  way  to  Fingal told our reporter.  was  due  to  the  absence  up,  gradually.  And  while  Mr.  Fingal  further  explains
                                                                                                                                that in one night, the light-
                                                                                                                                house  rotates  4,320  times
                                                                                                                                and  consumes  one  gallon
                                                                                                                                of  kerosene  for  the  whole
                                                                                                                                operation.  "At  that  time,
                                                                                                                                the kerosene was supplied
                                                                                                                                from  the  Lago  refinery.
                                                                                                                                Every  day  it  was  brought
                                                                                                                                down,  and  to  start  the
                                                                                                                                light again, they had to lift
                                                                                                                                the  weight  up,  so  our  job
                                                                                                                                as children was to crank it
                                                                                                                                and raise the weight back
                                                                                                                                up in the evening when the
                                                                                                                                light stuck, they would take
                                                                                                                                it down again, and the light
                                                                                                                                stayed  down.  That's  how
                                                                                                                                it  worked  for  a  very  long
                                                                                                                                time," Mr. Fingal explains.

                                                                                                                                Thanks  to  the  Monument
                                                                                                                                Fund Aruba, which worked
                                                                                                                                hard  and  is  currently  in
                                                                                                                                charge  of  the  Lighthouse,
                                                                                                                                Mr.  Fingal  is  very  happy
                                                                                                                                with its preservation, along
                                                                                                                                with  all  the  renovations
                                                                                                                                that  have  taken  place.
                                                                                                                                He  hopes  that  the  story
                                                                                                                                of  the  lighthouse  will  con-
                                                                                                                                tinue  to  live  on  for  future
                                                                                                                                generations.q
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