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A30    world news
                      Diasabra 2 aPriL 2022

                          Pope makes historic Indigenous apology for Canada abuses


                                         homes and culture. The aim  The trip to Rome by the In-   been  waiting  for.  And  cer-
                                         was  to  Christianize  and  as-  digenous  leaders,  elders  and  tainly one that will be uplifted  Even  before  the  grave  sites
                                         similate  them  into  main-  survivors  was  years  in  the  in our history,” he said. “It’s a  were  discovered,  Canada’s
                                         stream  society,  which  previ-  making  but  gained  momen-  historical first step, however,  Truth  and  Reconciliation
                                         ous  Canadian  governments  tum  last  year  after  the  dis-  only a first step.”     Commission      specifically
                                         considered superior.         covery  of  hundreds  of  un-                             called for a papal apology to
                                                                      marked  graves  outside  some  He  and  other  delegates  said  be delivered on Canadian soil
                                         The  Canadian  government  of  the  residential  schools  in  there  was  far  more  for  the  for  the  church’s  role  in  the
                                         has  admitted  that  physical  Canada.  The  three  groups  church to do on the path of  abuses.
                                         and  sexual  abuse  was  ram-  met  separately  with  Francis  reconciliation,  but  that  for
            (AP)  —  Pope  Francis  on  pant  at  the  schools,  with  over several hours this week,  now  Indigenous  leaders  in-  In addition, as part of a set-
            Friday  made  a  historic  students beaten for speaking  telling him their stories, cul-  sisted  on  being  involved  in  tlement  of  a  lawsuit  involv-
            apology  to  Indigenous  their  native  languages.  That  minating with Friday’s audi-  organizing  the  papal  visit  to  ing  the  Canadian  govern-
            peoples  for  the  “deplor-  legacy of that abuse and iso-  ence.                      make  sure  Francis  stops  in  ment,  churches  and  the  ap-
            able” abuses they suffered  lation  from  family  has  been                            places that hold spiritual im-  proximately  90,000  surviv-
            in  Canada’s  Catholic-run  cited  by  Indigenous  leaders  The  president  of  the  Metis  portance to their people.  ing  students,  Canada  paid
            residential  schools  and  as a root cause of the epidem-  National  Council,  Cassidy                              reparations  that  amounted
            said he hoped to visit Can-  ic  rates  of  alcohol  and  drug  Caron,  said  the  Metis  elder  Natan  Obed,  president  of  to  billions  of  dollars  being
            ada in late July to deliver  addiction  now  on  Canadian  sitting  next  her  burst  into  the  Inuit  Tapiriit  Kanatami,  transferred  to  Indigenous
            the  apology  in  person  to  reservations.               tears upon hearing what she  thanked Francis for address-  communities.  The  Catholic
            survivors  of  the  church’s                              said was a long-overdue apol-  ing all the issues the Indige-  Church, for its part, has paid
            misguided       missionary  After hearing their stories all  ogy.                      nous delegations had brought  over  $50  million  and  now
            zeal.                        week, Francis told the Indig-                             to  him.  “And he did  so in a  intends  to  add  $30  million
                                         enous  groups  that  the  colo-  “The  pope’s  words  today  way  that  really  showed  his  more over the next five years.
            Francis  begged  forgiveness  nial  project  ripped  children  were  historic,  to  be  sure.  empathy  towards  the  Indig-
            during an audience with doz-  from  their  families,  cutting  They  were  necessary,  and  enous people of Canada,” he  Canadian  Prime  Minister
            ens of members of the Metis,  off their roots, traditions and  I  appreciate  them  deeply,”  said.                 Justin  Trudeau,  meanwhile,
            Inuit and First Nations com-  culture and provoking inter-  Caron  told  reporters  in  St.                         acknowledged  Francis’  apol-
            munities who came to Rome  generational  trauma  that  is  Peter’s  Square.  “And  I  now  Nearly  three-quarters  of  ogy  and  said  he  looked  for-
            seeking a papal apology and a  still being felt today. He said  look  forward  to  the  pope’s  Canada’s   130   residential  ward to having him deliver it
            commitment from the Cath-    it was a “counter-witness” to  visit to Canada, where he can  schools were run by Catholic  in person in Canada.
            olic  Church  to  repair  the  the same Gospel that the res-  offer  those  sincere  words  of  missionary congregations.
            damage. The first pope from  idential  school  system  pur-  apology  directly  to  our  sur-                       “This  apology  would  not
            the  Americas  said  he  hoped  ported to uphold.         vivors  and  their  families,  Last  May,  the  Tk’emlups  have  happened  without  the
            to  visit  Canada  around  the                            whose  acceptance  and  heal-  te  Secwepemc  Nation  an-  long  advocacy  of  survivors
            Feast of St. Anna, which falls  “For  the  deplorable  conduct  ing ultimately matters most.”  nounced the discovery of 215  who  journeyed  to  tell  their
            on July 26.                  of  those  members  of  the                               gravesites  near  Kamloops,  truths  directly  to  the  insti-
                                         Catholic  Church,  I  ask  for-  First  Nations’  Chief  Gerald  British  Columbia,  that  were  tution  responsible  and  who
            More  than  150,000  native  giveness of the Lord,” Fran-  Antoine  echoed  the  senti-  found  using  ground-pene-  recounted  and  relived  their
            children  in  Canada  were  cis  said.  “And  I  want  to  tell  ment,  saying  Francis  recog-  trating radar. It was Canada’s  painful  memories,”  he  said.
            forced to attend state-funded  you from my heart, that I am  nized the cultural “genocide”  largest  Indigenous  residen-  “Today’s  apology  is  a  step
            Christian  schools  from  the  greatly  pained.  And  I  unite  that had been inflicted on In-  tial school and the discovery  forward  in  acknowledging
            19th century until the 1970s  myself  with  the  Canadian  digenous peoples.           of the graves was the first of  the truth of our past in order
            in  an  effort  to  isolate  them  bishops in apologizing.”                            numerous, similar grim sites  to right historical wrongs, but
            from  the  influence  of  their                           “Today  is  a  day  that  we’ve  across the country.      there is still work to be done.”



                        Talks resume as Ukraine denies hitting depot on Russian soil


            (AP)  —  Talks  to  stop  the  ing table.                 curity  guarantees  from  sev-  an  operation  to  bring  civil-  small amounts, into the city.”
            fighting  in  Ukraine  re-                                eral other countries.        ians out of Mariupol by bus.
            sumed  Friday,  as  another  While  the  Russians  kept  up                            It said a team had been on its  Around  100,000  people  are
            desperate  attempt  to  res-  their bombardment of those  The  invasion  has  left  thou-  way but had to turn back.  believed left in the city, down
            cue civilians from the en-   two zones, Ukrainian troops  sands dead and driven more                                from  a  prewar  430,000,  and
            circled  city  of  Mariupol  exploited  the  pullback  on  than 4 million refugees from  City authorities said the Rus-  weeks  of  Russian  bombard-
            failed  and  the  Kremlin  the  ground  by  mounting  Ukraine.                         sians were blocking access to  ment and street fighting have
            accused  the  Ukrainians  counterattacks  and  retaking                                Mariupol.                    caused  severe  shortages  of
            of  launching  a  helicopter  a  number  of  towns  and  vil-  Mariupol,  the  shattered  and                       water,  food,  fuel  and  medi-
            attack on a fuel depot on  lages.                         besieged  southern  port  city,  He  said  Russian  forces  “are  cine.
            Russian soil.                                             has  seen  some  of  the  worst  categorically not allowing any
                                         Still,  Ukraine  and  its  allies  suffering of the war. Its cap-  humanitarian  cargo,  even  in
            Ukraine  denied  responsi-   warned  that  the  Kremlin  is  ture would be a major prize
            bility  for  the  fiery  blast,  but  not  de-escalating  but  resup-  for  Russian  President  Vladi-
            if  Moscow’s  claim  is  con-  plying and shifting its troops  mir Putin, giving his country
            firmed, it would be the war’s  to the country’s east for an in-  an  unbroken  land  bridge  to
            first  known  attack  in  which  tensified assault on the most-  Crimea, seized from Ukraine
            Ukrainian aircraft penetrated  ly  Russian-speaking  Donbas  in 2014.
            Russian airspace.            region  in  the  country’s  east,
                                         which includes Mariupol.     Mariupol’s  fate  could  deter-
            Meanwhile,  Russia  contin-                               mine the course of the nego-
            ued  withdrawing  some  of  The  latest  negotiations  took  tiations  to  end  the  war,  said
            its  ground  forces  from  ar-  place  by  video.  At  a  round  Volodymyr  Fesenko,  head
            eas  around  Kyiv  after  saying  of  talks  earlier  in  the  week,  of  the  Ukrainian  think  tank
            earlier  this  week  it  would  Ukraine  said  it  would  be  Penta.
            reduce  military  activity  near  willing  to  abandon  a  bid  to
            the Ukrainian capital and the  join NATO and declare itself  On  Friday,  the  International
            northern city of Chernihiv to  neutral  —  Moscow’s  chief  Committee for the Red Cross
            promote trust at the bargain-  demand — in return for se-  said it was unable to carry out
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