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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Friday 3 March 2023
            Trump can be sued for Jan. 6 riot harm, Justice Dept. says



            By ERIC TUCKER and ALAN-                                                                                            before the riot erupted.
            NA DURKIN RICHER                                                                                                    The  case  is  among  many
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  For-                                                                                           legal woes facing Trump as
            mer    President    Donald                                                                                          he  mounts  another  bid  for
            Trump  can  be  sued  by  in-                                                                                       the White House in 2024.
            jured Capitol Police officers                                                                                       A  prosecutor  in  Georgia
            and  Democratic  lawmak-                                                                                            has   been    investigating
            ers over the Jan. 6, 2021, in-                                                                                      whether  Trump  and  his  al-
            surrection at the U.S. Capi-                                                                                        lies  broke  the  law  as  they
            tol, the Justice Department                                                                                         tried to overturn his election
            said  Thursday  in  a  federal                                                                                      defeat in that state. Trump
            court  case  testing  Trump's                                                                                       is  also  under  federal  crimi-
            legal  vulnerability  for  his                                                                                      nal  investigation  over  top
            speech before the riot.                                                                                             secret documents found at
            In  court  papers,  the  Jus-                                                                                       his Florida estate.
            tice  Department  urged  a                                                                                          In  the  separate  investiga-
            federal  appeals  court  in                                                                                         tion  into  Trump  and  his  al-
            Washington  to  allow  the                                                                                          lies' efforts to keep the Re-
            lawsuits  to  move  forward,                                                                                        publican president in pow-
            writing  that  "no  part  of  a                                                                                     er,  special  counsel  Jack
            President's  official  respon-                                                                                      Smith   has   subpoenaed
            sibilities includes the incite-                                                                                     former Vice President Mike
            ment  of  imminent  private                                                                                         Pence, who has said he will
            violence."                   In this Jan. 6, 2021, file photo, President Donald Trump speaks during a rally protesting the electoral   fight the subpoena.
            The  Justice  Department     college certification of Joe Biden as President in Washington.                         Trump is appealing a deci-
            said  it  took  no  position  on                                                                   Associated Press  sion  by  a  federal  judge  in
            the lawsuits' claims that the                                                                                       Washington,  who  last  year
            former  president's  words  dent  has  'an  extraordinary  no  bearing  on  a  separate  tential  criminal  liability  for  rejected  efforts  by  the  for-
            incited  the  attack  on  the  power to speak to his fellow  criminal  investigation  by  a  Trump or anyone else.  mer  president  to  toss  out
            Capitol.  Nevertheless,  Jus-  citizens  and  on  their  be-  department  special  coun-  An email seeking comment  the conspiracy civil lawsuits
            tice  Department  lawyers  half,'  they  wrote.  "But  that  sel into whether Trump can  was sent to an attorney for  filed by the lawmakers and
            said the court should reject  traditional  function  is  one  be criminally charged over  Trump on Thursday. Trump's  police  officers.  U.S.  District
            Trump's argument that "ab-   of  public  communication  efforts  to  undo  President  lawyers  have  argued  he  Judge  Amit  Mehta  ruled
            solutely  immunity"  shields  and persuasion, not incite-  Joe  Biden's  victory  in  the  was acting within his official  that  Trump's  words  during
            him  from  being  sued  be-  ment  of  imminent  private  2020  presidential  election  rights  and  had  no  inten-  a  rally  before  the  violent
            cause the remarks were in  violence."                     ahead  of  the  Capitol  riot.  tion to spark violence when  storming of the U.S. Capitol
            line with his official duties.  The  brief  was  filed  by  law-  In  fact,  the  lawyers  note  he called on thousands of  were likely "words of incite-
            "As the Nation's leader and  yers  of  the  Justice  Depart-  that  they  are  not  taking  a  supporters to "march to the  ment not protected by the
            head  of  state,  the  Presi-  ment's Civil Division and has  position with respect to po-  Capitol" and "fight like hell"  First Amendment."q


             Number of imprisoned veterans concerns former defense chiefs


            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  Two  treated  once  they  enter  in  3  of  the  nation's  19  mil-
            former  Iraq  and  Afghani-  the criminal justice system.  lion  military  veterans  have
            stan  War-era  defense  sec-  Both  Hagel  and  Panetta  reported being arrested at
            retaries are recommending  led  the  Defense  Depart-     least  once  in  their  lifetime,
            that  the  government  con-  ment  during  the  Iraq  War,  and  that  about  181,500
            sider  new  ways  to  ensure  which  marks  its  20th  anni-  veterans  are  incarcerat-
            that military service is taken  versary this month, and the  ed  and  make  up  about  8
            into  account  when  courts  Afghanistan  War,  which  percent of the state prison
            prosecute  former  service  ended  abruptly  in  2021  population  and  5  percent
            members.                     when  U.S.  forces  withdrew  of the federal prison popu-
            The Veterans Justice Com-    from Kabul.                  lation.
            mission,  led  by  onetime  Hagel, a Vietnam veteran,  For  comparison,  less  than
            Pentagon chiefs Chuck Ha-    said  many  of  the  stressors  1 percent of all U.S. adults
            gel  and  Leon  Panetta,  of-  his  generation  faced  are  volunteer to serve, accord-
            fered  that  guidance  after  similar to those for this new  ing  to  the  Pew  Research
            reports  that  a  concerning  generation of Iraq and Af-  Center.
            number  of  veterans  have  ghanistan veterans, except  Those risks for veterans are   Former Secretary of Defense Chuck Hagel appears to introduce
                                                                                                   nominee to be Secretary of the Army Christine Elizabeth Wor-
            been  convicted  of  crimes  that the United States had  elevated by post-traumatic    muth at a Senate Armed Services Committee nomination hear-
            since  leaving  military  ser-  never  been  in  a  20-year  stress  disorder,  traumatic   ing in Washington, May 13, 2021.
            vice.                        long  conflict  and  there  brain  injury  and  substance                                          Associated Press
            The commission was tasked  were  unprecedented  de-       abuse  issues,  the  report
            with  examining  the  extent  mands  that  the  multiple,  said.  "Once  ensnared  by  barriers prevent many  vet-  should  "create  or  expand
            to which veterans are get-   prolonged     deployments  the  system,  veterans  of-    erans  from  receiving  the  judicial  diversion,"  which
            ting in trouble with the law,  put  on  the  relatively  small  ten present a complex set  targeted interventions they  would  establish  alternative
            whether  they  are  receiv-  pool of people who serve.    of  needs  and  risk  factors  need," the report found.   treatments  that  could  po-
            ing appropriate transitional  While most veterans transi-  that  are  distinctive  from  Instead   of   prison   sen-  tentially  allow  for  reduced
            assistance  when  they  no  tion into civilian life without  those  characteristic  of  ci-  tences,  the  commission  charges,  to  avoid  convic-
            longer  are  in  the  armed  incident,  the  commission  vilians  without  a  military  has  recommended  that  tion  or  have  a  sentence
            services and how they are  found  that  as  many  as  1  background.  But  multiple  state  and  federal  statutes  lowered.q
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