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A2   UP FRONT
                  Wednesday 7 June 2017
              US envoy Haley berates UN rights council, demands reforms




            By JAMEY KEATEN              nent  fixture  on  its  agenda   hypocrisy and evasion, not   extensively  from  an  Asso-  one of the lucky ones. She
            Associated Press             —  the  only  country  in  the   the  forum  for  conscience   ciated  Press  report  in  Oc-  lived,”  Haley  said.  “Others
            GENEVA  (AP)  —  U.S.  Presi-  world that is.             that  its  founders  envi-   tober  that  described  the   are not so lucky.  In the last
            dent  Donald  Trump’s  am-   “Countries  like  Venezuela,   sioned,”  she  said  at  the   desperate  medical  saga   year,  11,500  babies  died
            bassador to the United Na-   Cuba, China, Burundi and     Graduate  Institute  in  Ge-  of  3-year-old  Ashley  Pa-  before their first birthday in
            tions  on  Tuesday  berated                                                                                         Venezuela.  Maternal mor-
            the U.N.’s top human rights                                                                                         tality is up 65 percent.”
            body,  calling  it  a  “forum                                                                                       Her  tough  words  about
            for  politics,  hypocrisy  and                                                                                      Venezuela  didn’t  come
            evasion”  that  allows  rights                                                                                      without a response.
            abusers to whitewash their                                                                                          Two silent protesters in the
            images  and  foes  of  Israel                                                                                       audience  held  up  sheets
            to criticize the Jewish state                                                                                       of paper during her Gradu-
            unfairly.                                                                                                           ate  Institute  address,  one
            Nikki  Haley,  in  the  first  visit                                                                                with the words “Fake Lead-
            to the Human Rights Coun-                                                                                           ership”  on  it  —  an  appar-
            cil  by  America’s  top  dip-                                                                                       ent  critique  of  the  Trump
            lomat  at  the  U.N.,  trained                                                                                      administration  and  an  al-
            most  of  her  focus  on  al-                                                                                       lusion to the president’s re-
            leged  abuses  by  Venezu-                                                                                          peated  jibes  about  “fake
            ela’s  government,  a  rela-                                                                                        news.”  The  American  Civil
            tively  easy  target  in  that                                                                                      Liberties  Union  responded
            President  Nicolas  Maduro                                                                                          by  calling  on  the  United
            has  increasingly  run  afoul                                                                                       States  to  “practice  what
            of some of his Latin Ameri-                                                                                         it  preaches”  on  human
            can neighbors.                                                                                                      rights. The ACLU, in a state-
            Haley  made  only  a  pass-                                                                                         ment,  urged  the  United
            ing  reference  to  poor  hu-                                                                                       States  to  make  human
            man rights in Saudi Arabia,   United States permanent Representative to the United Nations Ambassador Nikki Haley smiles   rights  a  priority  at  home,
            a  longtime  U.S.  ally  that   before delivering a speech about the current humanitarian situation in the world, during the open-  and then it could “begin to
            recently  agreed  to  buy    ing of the 35th session of the Human Rights Council, at the European headquarters of the United   credibly demand the same
            hundreds of billions of dol-  Nations in Geneva, Switzerland, Tuesday, June 6, 2017.   (Magali Girardin/Keystone via AP)  of other countries abroad.”
            lars’  worth  of  U.S.-made                                                                                         “It’s hard to take Ambassa-
            weapons over the next de-    Saudi Arabia occupy posi-    neva. “If it fails to change,   checo,  who  nearly  died   dor  Haley  seriously  on  U.S.
            cade. Many of the weap-      tions that obligate them to,   then  we  must  pursue  the   from  a  staphylococcus   support for human rights in
            ons  could  be  used  in  the   in the words of the resolu-  advancement  of  human    infection  in  Venezuela’s   light  of  Trump  administra-
            Saudi-led fight against reb-  tion  that  created  the  Hu-  rights outside the council.”  shattered medical system.  tion  actions  like  the  Mus-
            els  in  impoverished,  war-  man  Rights  Council,  ‘up-  “America  does  not  seek   Haley  noted  Venezuela      lim  ban  and  immigration
            wracked Yemen.               hold the highest standards’   to leave the Human Rights   lacks  medical  supplies,  in-  crackdowns.”
            After  brief  comments  to   of human rights,” she said,   Council;  we  seek  to  re-es-  cluding antibiotics needed   Venezuela’s  ambassador
            the Human Rights Council,    alluding  to  some  member   tablish  the  council’s  legiti-  to  fight  Ashley’s  infection,   in Geneva also struck back
            Haley  used  an  academic    countries. “They clearly do   macy,” she said. “The Unit-  and  cited  the  frenzied   tartly with a “right of reply”
            forum  in  Geneva  to  pin-  not  uphold  those  highest   ed States will not sit quietly   search for treatment by the   under council rules.
            point  two  reforms  sought   standards.”                 while this body, supposedly   girl’s  parents.  They  finally   The  ambassador,  Jorge
            by  the  United  States:  the   Haley  also  dangled  the   dedicated to human rights,   got the antibiotic, only af-  Valero,  denounced  “the
            use  of  competitive  elec-  possibility  that  the  U.S.   continues  to  damage  the   ter  another  child  destined   pathetic  intervention  from
            tions  to  choose  the  coun-  could quit the council.    cause of human rights.”      for it had died.             the  ambassador  of  the
            cil’s  47  members  and  re-  “In  case  after  case,  it  has   To  make  her  case  in  the   “Ashley   eventually   got   North American empire this
            moval of Israel as a perma-  been  a  forum  for  politics,   side  event,  Haley  drew   out of the hospital ... she is   morning.”q
                Pentagon report cites China military buildup around world




            By LOLITA C. BALDOR          islands,  it  has  substantially  ing friendly relationship and  through  Asia,  Africa  and  navy  participate  in  United
            Associated Press             built  up  the  reefs  with  ex-  similar  strategic  interests,  Europe.              Nations peacekeeping op-
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  Chi-    tended runways and other  such  as  Pakistan,  and  in  And  countries  including  erations  and  provide  hu-
            na’s construction of a mili-  military facilities. And it has  which there is a precedent  Pakistan  and  Afghanistan  manitarian assistance.
            tary  outpost  in  Djibouti  is  increased  patrols  and  law  for  hosting  foreign  militar-  welcome it as a path out of  But  the  expanded  pres-
            just the first of what will like-  enforcement  to  protect  ies,”  the  Pentagon  report  poverty.                 ence  around  the  world
            ly  be  an  ongoing  expan-  them.                        said.  “This  initiative,  along  But India and others would  would  align  with  China’s
            sion in friendly foreign ports  The Djibouti base construc-  with  regular  naval  ves-  be unhappy with addition-  growing  economic  inter-
            around  the  world  to  sup-  tion is near Camp Lemonni-  sel  visits  to  foreign  ports,  al Chinese development in  ests and would help it proj-
            port  distant  deployments,  er, the U.S. base in the Horn  both reflects and amplifies  Pakistan,  particularly  any-  ect  military  power  further
            a  new  Pentagon  report  of Africa nation. But Ameri-    China’s  growing  influence,  thing linked to the military.  from its borders.
            concludes,  predicting  that  can  military  leaders  have  extending  the  reach  of  its  China has cited anti-piracy  The report cautioned, how-
            Pakistan  may  be  another  said they don’t see it as a  armed forces.”                patrolling as one of the rea-  ever,  that  China’s  efforts
            potential location.          threat that will interfere with  The  military  expansion  ties  sons for developing what it  to  build  more  bases  “may
            The  annual  assessment  of  U.S. operations there.       into a broader Chinese ini-  calls  a  naval  logistics  cen-  be  constrained  by  the
            China’s  military  might  also  “China most likely will seek  tiative  to  build  a  “new  Silk  ter in Djibouti. Construction  willingness  of  countries  to
            notes that while China has  to establish additional mili-  Road”  of  ports,  railways  began  in  February  2016.  support”  the  presence  of
            not seized much new land  tary bases in countries with  and roads to expand trade  Beijing  has  said  the  facil-  China’s People’s Liberation
            to create more man-made  which  it  has  a  longstand-    across  an  arc  of  countries  ity  will  help  the  army  and  Army in one of their ports.q
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