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A6   WORLD NEWS
                     Saturday 22 June 2024
            U.N. chief warns of perils of ‘weaponizing digital technologies’ and

            malicious activity in cyberspace



            By EDITH M. LEDERER                                                                                                 costs such intrusions impact
            Associated Press                                                                                                    peace, security and stability
            UNITED NATIONS (AP) — The                                                                                           within and among countries.
            United Nations chief warned                                                                                         “Malicious activity that un-
            Thursday that “the perils of                                                                                        dermines public institutions,
            weaponizing  digital  tech-                                                                                         electoral  processes  and
            nologies are growing by the                                                                                         online integrity erodes trust,
            year”  and  malicious  activ-                                                                                       fuels tensions, and even sows
            ity in cyberspace is on the                                                                                         the  seeds  of  violence  and
            rise  by  governments,  non-                                                                                        conflict,” he said.
            government  actors  and                                                                                             Guterres  has  been  calling
            criminals.                                                                                                          for global efforts to ensure
            At the same time, Secretary-                                                                                        that cyberspace and AI are
            General  Antonio  Guterres                                                                                          regulated to ensure they are
            said,  “the  misuse  of  digital                                                                                    oriented  to  promoting  re-
            technology  is  becoming                                                                                            sponsible behavior of these
            more  sophisticated  and                                                                                            technologies.
            stealthy,  malware,  wipers                                                                                         He has invited leaders of the
            and trojans are proliferating”                                                                                      193 U.N. member nations to
            and  cyber  operations  en-                                                                                         a Summit of the Future dur-
            abled by artificial intelligence                                                                                    ing  their  annual  gathering
            are multiplying the threat. In   U.N.  Secretary-General  Antonio  Guterres  takes  part  in  a  press  conference  announcing  the   at the General Assembly in
            addition, he warned the U.N.   rebranding of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) to UN Trade   late September, and he told
            Security Council that “quan-  and  Development,  marking  its  60th  anniversary,  at  the  European  headquarters  of  the  United   the council it “represents a
            tum computing could break    Nations in Geneva, Switzerland, Wednesday, June 12, 2024.                              pivotal  chance  to  support
            down entire systems with its                                                                       Associated Press  the maintenance of interna-
            ability to breach encryption.”  also leaving people, institu-  pointed to “a legion of hate  ed and ways to achieve this  tional peace and security in
            On the positive side, Guterres  tions and governments vul-  merchants littering the infor-  are even being sold on the  cyberspace.”
            said digital advances “are  nerable, he said.             mation  superhighway  with  Internet.                     He also welcomed the Gen-
            revolutionizing  economies  Guterres  said  cybersecu-    fear and division” and the in-  “Ransomware is one griev-  eral  Assembly’s  consider-
            and  societies,”  not  only  rity incidents have become  creasing use of cyberspace  ous example  a huge threat  ation  of  “the  applicability
            bringing  people  together  “disturbingly common” from  as  a  weapon  in  conflicts.  to  public  and  private  insti-  of international law to state
            but  delivering  news,  infor-  disruptions to health, banking  “And the growing integration  tutions  and  the  critical  in-  activities in this domain,” and
            mation and education and  and telecommunications ser-     of digital tools with weapon  frastructure people depend  its efforts to reach consensus
            enabling citizens to access  vices to “relentless illicit ac-  systems,  including  autono-  on,” he said. “According to  on a new cybercrime treaty
            government  services  and  tivity” including by criminal  mous systems, presents new  some  estimates,  total  ran-  in the coming months “which
            institutions.                organizations and so-called  vulnerabilities,” he said.   somware payments reached  should deepen cooperation
            But instant connectivity that  “cyber-mercenaries.”       Guterres  said  software  vul-  $1.1 billion in 2023.” But the  while  protecting  human
            powers enormous benefits is  The  secretary-general  also  nerabilities are being exploit-  U.N. chief said beyond these  rights online.” q

            4 members of a billionaire family get prison in Switzerland for


            exploiting domestic workers



            By JAMEY KEATEN              tenced to prison on Friday  them  from  going  out  and  Robert Assael, a lawyer for  a  platinum  necklace  and
            Associated Press             for   exploiting   domestic  making them work up to 18  Kamal Hinduja, said he was  other  jewelry  and  assets
            GENEVA (AP) — An Indian-     workers  at  their  lakeside  hours a day.                “relieved”  that  the  court  in  anticipation  that  they
            born  billionaire  and  three  villa  in  Switzerland  by  seiz-  A  Swiss  court  dismissed  threw  out  the  trafficking  could be used to pay for le-
            family  members  were  sen-  ing  their  passports,  barring  more  serious  charges  of  charges but called the sen-  gal fees and possible pen-
                                                                      human  trafficking  against  tence excessive.             alties.
                                                                      79-year-old tycoon Prakash  “The health of our clients is  Along  with  three  brothers,
                                                                      Hinduja;  his  wife,  Kamal;  very poor, they are elderly  Prakash  Hinduja  leads  an
                                                                      son  Ajay  and  daughter-    people,”  he  said,  explain-  industrial  conglomerate  in
                                                                      in-law  Namrata  on  the  ing why the family was not  sectors  including  informa-
                                                                      grounds  that  the  work-    in  court.  He  said  Hinduja’s  tion  technology,  media,
                                                                      ers  understood  what  they  75-year-old  wife  was  in  in-  power,  real  estate  and
                                                                      were getting into, at least in  tensive care and the family  health care. Forbes maga-
                                                                      part. The four received be-  was with her.                zine  has  put  the  Hinduja
                                                                      tween four and 4 1/2 years  A fifth defendant  Najib Zi-  family’s net worth at some
                                                                      in prison.                   azi,  the  family’s  business  $20 billion.
                                                                      The workers were mostly il-  manager    received  an  The family set up residence
                                                                      literate  Indians  who  were  18-month  suspended  sen-   in Switzerland in the 1980s,
                                                                      paid not in Swiss francs but  tence.                      and Hinduja was convicted
                                                                      in Indian rupees, deposited  Last  week,  it  emerged  in  in 2007 on similar charges. A
                                                                      in  banks  back  home  that  court  that  the  family  had  separate tax case brought
             Lawyers  of  the  accused,  Nicolas  Jeandin,  left,  and  Robert
             Assael, right, leave the court house after a break in the reading   they couldn’t access.  reached  an  undisclosed  by Swiss authorities is pend-
             of the verdict, during the trial against members of the billionaire   Lawyers  representing  the  settlement  with  the  plain-  ing  against  Hinduja,  who
             Hinduja family, in Geneva, Switzerland, Friday June 21, 2024.   defendants   said   they  tiffs.  Swiss  authorities  have  obtained  Swiss  citizenship
                                                     Associated Press  would appeal.               seized  diamonds,  rubies,  in 2000.q
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