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                                                                                         world news Diabierna 2 OctOber 2020

                            EU takes legal action against UK over planned Brexit bill



            (AP)  —  The  European  commission  has  decided  to
            Union  took  legal  action  send a letter of formal notice
            against  Britain  on  Thursday  to  the  U.K.  government,”
            over its plans to pass legisla-  which  augurs  the  start  of  a
            tion that would breach parts  protracted legal battle.
            of the legally binding divorce
            agreement  the  two  sides  “The  commission  will  con-
            reached late last year.      tinue  to  work  hard  towards
                                         a full and timely implemen-
            The  EU  move  underscored  tation  of  the  Withdrawal
            the worsening relations with  Agreement,"  she  said.  "We
            Britain, which was a member  stand by our commitment.”
            of the bloc until Jan. 31. Both  The  bill  must  also  be  ap-
            sides are trying to forge a ru-  proved by the U.K.'s House
            dimentary  free  trade  agree-  of Lords, where it is sure to
            ment  before  the  end  of  the  meet  strong  opposition  be-
            year,  but  the  fight  over  the  cause  it  breaches  interna-
            controversial  U.K.  Internal  tional  law.  Helena  Kennedy,
            Market  bill  has  soured  rela-  an  opposition  Labour  Party
            tions  this  month.  European  member  of  the  House  of
            Commission  President  Ur-   Lords, said the bill was “a fla-
            sula von der Leyen said that  grant breach of international
            the  British  plan  "by  its  very  law,” and Parliament’s upper
            nature is a breach of the ob-  chamber would try to stop it.
            ligation  of  good  faith  laid
            down  in  the  Withdrawal  “People come to the courts in
            Agreement."                  the United Kingdom because
            "If adopted as is, it will be in  our  judiciary  is  respected.
            full contradiction to the pro-  Our respect for the law is one
            tocol  of  Ireland-Northern  of our badges — a badge of  peace  accord  and  the  Brexit  both  sides,  especially  in  na-  an  Oct.  15-16  EU  summit,
            Ireland"  in  the  withdrawal  honor,”  she  told  the  BBC.  withdrawal  agreement,  but  tions  close  to  Britain  like  which  British  Prime  Min-
            agreement," she said.        “Well  it’s  gone  down."  The  wants  the  law  in  case  the  France,  Belgium  and  the  ister  Boris  Johnson  has  set
                                         British  government  stood  EU     makes   unreasonable  Netherlands.  Dutch  Prime  as a deadline for a deal. The
            EU  leaders  fear  that  if  the  its  ground  in  an  immediate  demands  after  Brexit  that  Minister Mark Rutte sought  EU said talks could continue
            U.K.  bill  becomes  law,  it  reaction  to  the  EU  move,  could impede trade between  to play down the significance  right  up  to  the  end  of  the
            could  lead  to  the  reimposi-  saying  “we  need  to  create  a  Northern  Ireland  and  the  of  the  European  Commis-  month.
            tion  of  a  hard  land  border  legal safety net to protect the  rest of the U.K.     sion's action, and instead fo-
            between  Northern  Ireland,  integrity of the U.K.’s inter-  Prime  Minister  Boris  John-  cus  on  seeking  a  trade  deal.  Britain  says  it  wants  a  free
            which is part of Britain, and  nal market, ensure ministers  son’s large parliamentary ma-  “Don't  look  for  too  much  trade  deal  along  the  lines
            EU  member  Ireland,  and  can  always  deliver  on  their  jority ensured the bill passed  behind this," Rutte said about  of the one the EU has with
            erode  the  stability  that  has  obligations to Northern Ire-  its final House of Commons  the start of legal action. “It is  Canada,  allowing  for  goods
            underpinned peace since the  land  and  protect  the  gains  vote  on  Tuesday  night,  de-  normal procedure, more ad-  to be traded with no tariffs or
            1998 Good Friday accord.     from  the  peace  process.”  If  spite  resistance  from  oppo-  ministrative than political."  quotas.
            The  EU  had  given  London  the  Internal  Market  Bill  be-  sition parties and even some  Time  is  short  for  the  U.K.  The  EU  says  if  the  U.K.
            until Wednesday to withdraw  comes  law,  it  will  give  Brit-  members  of  the  governing  and the EU to mend fences.  wants  access  to  EU  markets
            the  bill,  but  U.K.  lawmak-  ain  the  power  to  disregard  Conservative Party.    A  transition  period  that  fol-  it must respect standards that
            ers  voted  340-256  Tuesday  part of the Brexit withdrawal  At  the  same  time,  EU  and  lowed  Britain’s  Brexit  de-  EU companies have to live by
            to  push  the  legislation  past  treaty  dealing  with  trade  to  U.K. officials were  continu-  parture ends in less than 100  since Britain is just too close
            its  last  major  hurdle  in  the  and  from  Northern  Ireland,  ing talks on a trade deal, go-  days, on Dec. 31.  to  allow  for  undercutting
            House of Commons.            which  shares  a  300-mile  ing into detailed negotiations                             rules  that  would  allow  for
            Von  der  Leyen  said  “the  (500-kilometer)  border  with  over  everything  from  fish-  The  EU-U.K.  trade  negoti-  so-called “dumping” of U.K.
            deadline  lapsed  yesterday.  the Republic of Ireland.    eries  rights,  state  aid  rules  ating  session  is  supposed  to  merchandise  at  prices  lower
            The    problematic   provi-                               and legal oversight in case of  wrap up Friday but expecta-  than in the EU.
            sions haven't been removed.  The  U.K.  government  says  disputes. Hundreds of thou-  tions  are  that  negotiations
            Therefore this morning, the  it  respects  the  Good  Friday  sands of jobs are at stake on  will  continue  right  up  to



                              Venezuelan opposition leader, EU urge delay in election



              (AP)  —  A  popular  oppo-  improvement  in  electoral  opposition’s last hold power,  election as an opportunity to  ment released early Wednes-
              sition  politician  in  Ven-  conditions.               putting all branches of gov-  rid Venezuela of opponents,  day, the coalition of 27 Eu-
              ezuela  urged  authorities  on  “If it’s postponed, does that  ernment under        who he said are dead-set on  ropean nations said it won't
              Wednesday to delay upcom-   automatically  mean  there                              stirring  violence  and  hand-  send observers to Venezuela
              ing  congressional  elections,  will  be  the  right  condi-  President Nicolás Maduro’s  ing over Venezuela's vast oil  unless  the  election  is  both
              saying  it's  the  only  way  to  tions?”  Capriles  said  in  an  control.         wealth  to  what  he  calls  the  postponed and better condi-
              create  free  and  fair  condi-  online broadcast. “No, but it  A  month  earlier,  Capriles,  imperialist United States.  tions are guaranteed.
              tions for the vote.         allows for the possibility of  48, said he’d back candidates
                                          an observation mission.”    in  the  election,  breaking  “Come  rain,  thunder  or  “Beyond  the  immediate  is-
              The  call  by  former  presi-  At stake in the vote now set  with Guaidó, who maintains  lightning,  on  December  6  sue  of  legislative  elections,
              dential  candidate  Henrique  for Dec. 6 is control of the  Maduro  has  already  rigged  will will hold the parliamen-  the  long-term  objective  re-
              Capriles  came  hours  after  National Assembly. The leg-  the  election.  Guadó  also  tary elections,” Maduro said  mains the path to democra-
              the European Union made a  islative  body  is  controlled  claims  presidential  pow-  in a recent TV address.  cy,”  the  EU  statement  said.
              similar plea, reiterating that  by  an  opposition  coalition  ers as head of the National  The  EU  recently  sent  two  “It is the time for bold Ven-
              it  won't  send  observers  to  led  by  U.S.-backed  politi-  Assembly  in  a  campaign  to  representatives  to  Caracas  ezuelan-owned decisions in
              Venezuela without postpon-  cian Juan Guaidó. A loss of  oust Maduro.               to  discuss  the  possibility  of  support  of  a  peaceful  and
              ing the vote and seeing a vast  the chamber could erase the  For his part, Maduro sees the  delaying the vote. In a state-  democratic transition.”
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