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                                                                                                  up front Friday 17 January 2020
            Georgia election server showed signs of tampering: Expert




            Continued from Front         ing  to  a  reporter  about
                                         his  findings.  A  spokesman
            State  officials  have  said  for  Georgia's  secretary  of
            they've  seen  no  evidence  state,  Brad  Raffensperger,
            that  any  election-related  had  no  immediate  com-
            data  was  compromised  .  ment.
            But  they  also  long  refused  In his original and less me-
            to submit the server image  thodical  examination  of
            for an independent exami-    the server after he discov-
            nation. Logan Lamb, a se-    ered  it  exposed  online,
            curity  expert  for  the  plain-  Lamb  said  he  found  per-
            tiffs, said in an affidavit filed  sonal  data  for  Georgia's
            in  Atlanta  federal  court  6.7 million voters as well as
            on Thursday that he found  passwords used by county
            evidence  suggesting  the  officials to access election-
            server was compromised in  staging files.
            December 2014. Lamb said  For the 2020 election, Geor-
            the  evidence  suggests  an  gia  officials  are  replacing
            attacker  exploited  a  bug  antiquated    touchscreen
            that provided full control of  voting   machines   that
            the server.                  have  long  been  discred-   In this Sept. 22, 2016, file photo, employees of the Fulton County Election Preparation Center in
            Lamb  also  said  he  deter-  ited by computer scientists.   Atlanta test electronic voting machines.
            mined  that  computer  logs  But  Marks'  group  rejects                                                                        Associated Press
            — which would have been  the  computerized  ballot-       a significant question given  intelligence  agents  in  the  lanta,  Kevin  Rowson,  de-
            critical  to  understanding  marking  devices  the  state   federal  findings  of  interfer-  2016 election.        clined to comment on the
            what might have been al-     has  purchased  to  replace   ence  by  Russian  military  An  FBI  spokesman  in  At-  matter.q
            tered on or stolen from the  them.
            server  —  only  go  back  to  It maintains, paralleling the
            Nov.  10,  2016  —  two  days  findings  last  year  of  a  Na-
            after  Donald  Trump  was  tional  Academies  of  Sci-
            elected U.S. president. Two  ences report, that the only
            years  later,  Brian  Kemp  secure  voting  solution  are
            won  the  Georgia  gover-    hand-marked ballots proc-
            nor's race by a narrow mar-  essed  by  scanners  that
            gin over Democrat Stacey  leave a paper trail that can
            Abrams.                      be audited later. Most U.S.
            Kemp  oversaw  Georgia's  voters will use systems with
            elections  during  the  2016  an auditable paper trail in
            race as secretary of state.  November.
            Election     administration  "The   defendants    have
            was handled at Kennesaw  since  day  one  tried  to  do
            State University by an outfit  everything  possible  to  ob-
            that Kemp's office disman-   struct the public, the plain-
            tled after the server-wiping  tiffs and the court from see-
            incident.                    ing  the  shambles  of  what
            Additionally,  Lamb  found  they  had  in  an  incredibly
            evidence  that  election-    compromised election sys-
            related  files  were  deleted  tem,"  said  Marilyn  Marks
            from the server on March 2,  of  the  Coalition  for  Good
            2017, just after a colleague  Governance,  one  of  the
            of  his  alerted  KSU  officials  plaintiffs in the case.
            that  the  election  server  Now,  she  said,  state  offi-
            remained  vulnerable  to  cials  argue  that  because
            hackers.                     of  their  new  system,  prob-
            It  was  Lamb  who  initially  lems  with  the  old  system
            alerted  Merle  King,  direc-  aren't relevant anymore.
            tor  of  the  elections  center  "Of course, that's not true,"
            at KSU,  in August 2016 of a  she  added.  "This  was  the
            gaping  security  hole  that  hub of their entire elections
            left    the  server  vulnerable  structure."
            to tampering.                The FBI obtained the server
            The  fact  that  the  access  image as part of an inves-
            logs  were  deleted  sug-    tigation  into  the  security
            gests  possible  foul  play,  researchers  who  alerted
            Lamb wrote. "I can think of  KSU  to  the  server's  secu-
            no  legitimate  reason  why  rity  hole.  Those  research-
            records  from  that  critical  ers were never accused of
            period of time should have  any  wrongdoing.  It  is  not
            been  deleted,"  he  said  in  clear,  however,  if  the  FBI
            his sworn statement.         ever  examined  the  image
            A  protective  order  pre-   to try to determine whether
            vented  Lamb  from  speak-   it had been compromised,
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