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A6   U.S. NEWS
                    Friday 17 January 2020
            DHS seeks Pentagon funds for 270 miles of border wall




            By LOLITA C. BALDOR                                                                                                 to  settle  for  just  $1.4  bil-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    lion  in  wall  funding  follow-
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  The                                                                                            ing  the  longest  govern-
            Department     of   Home-                                                                                           ment  shutdown  in  history.
            land  Security  has  asked                                                                                          In reaction, he declared a
            the  Pentagon  to  fund  the                                                                                        national  emergency  that
            construction  of  270  miles                                                                                        allowed  him  to  shift  al-
            of border wall this year as                                                                                         most  three  times  as  much
            part of a counter-drug ef-                                                                                          money  from  military  ac-
            fort,  defense  officials  said                                                                                     counts to wall building.  The
            Thursday.                                                                                                           Supreme  Court  ruled  this
            The  officials  said  the  re-                                                                                      summer the funds could be
            quest  came  in  Wednes-                                                                                            used. In total, about $12 bil-
            day,  and  the  Pentagon  is                                                                                        lion has been allocated for
            beginning  what  will  be  a                                                                                        the wall. And billions  more
            two-week  assessment  to                                                                                            have been requested.
            determine what will be ap-                                                                                          The  defense  officials  said
            proved.  The  officials,  who                                                                                       that  last  year  counternar-
            briefed reporters on condi-                                                                                         cotics  funding  was  autho-
            tion  of  anonymity,  would                                                                                         rized  for  use  to  construct
            not  provide  any  cost  esti-                                                                                      129  miles  of  border  rein-
            mates. The request comes                                                                                            forcement.  Military  con-
            amid sharp divisions about                                                                                          struction  money  is  being
            the  border  wall  between   In  this  Sept.  10,  2019  file  photo,  government  contractors  erect  a  section  of  Pentagon-funded   used for another 175 miles.
            President  Donald  Trump     border wall along the Colorado River in Yuma, Ariz.                   Associated Press  All  together,  the  officials
            and members of Congress                                                                                             said,  they  expect  to  com-
            who  have  opposed  the      Officials  on  Thursday  said  pact  on  military  readiness  der to be part of its mission  plete  400  to  500  miles  of
            use  of  military  funding  for   there  have  been  no  deci-  and  the  comptroller  will  to  protect  the  homeland,  border construction by the
            the construction.            sions  about  any  funding  identify  potential  funds.  and  that  the  department  end of this year.
            The  border  wall  is  one  of   levels.  And  they  said  the  A  final  decision  would  be  supports the DHS in that re-  The  officials  said  broadly
            Trump's  signature  issues  —   Pentagon's  two-week  re-  made  by  Defense  Secre-   spect.  Asked  whether  that  that  counterdrug  money
            he's  been  talking  about   view  will  assess  if  the  re-  tary Mark Esper.        meant  supporting  DHS  fi-  can  be  used  for  the  wall
            building  a  "big  beauti-   quest  meets  legal  require-  When  asked  about  wall  nancially, he said, "If that's  because  the  entire  south-
            ful  wall"  between  the  U.S.   ments  and  seeks  feasible  funding  this  week,  Esper  what it takes, we prepared  west  border  has  been
            and Mexico since his early   construction. Senior military  said  the  Pentagon  consid-  to support."              certified by DHS as a drug
            campaign  days.  He  also    leaders  will  review  the  im-  ers  the  southwest  U.S.  bor-  Last year Trump was forced  smuggling corridor.q
            has  claimed  that  Mexico
            is  paying  for  the  wall,  but
            that has not happened.         Board delays vote on moving Confederate
            Instead,  money  has  been
            diverted from military con-    monument at Ole Miss
            struction projects and drug
            interdiction  funding,  set-   By EMILY WAGSTER PETTUS     It is one of many Confed-
            ting up a persistent source    Associated Press            erate  monuments  erect-
            of  conflict  between  Dem-    JACKSON, Miss. (AP) — A  ed across the South more
            ocratic  lawmakers  and        Confederate  monument  than a century ago. Critics
            Trump  in  the  budget  bills   will  remain,  for  now,  in  a  say its display near the uni-
            each year.                     prominent spot on the Uni-  versity's  main  administra-
            Defense  officials  said  the   versity  of  Mississippi  cam-  tive building sends a signal
            request  is  for  construction   pus,  nearly  a  year  after  that  Ole  Miss  glorifies  the
            or  replacement  of  border    student leaders requested  Confederacy  and  glosses
            barriers, lighting and roads   that it be moved to a Civil  over the South's history of
            in six sectors across several   War cemetery.              slavery.  The  statue  statue
            states. The six areas, the of-  The  board  that  governs  was a rallying point in 1962   The Confederate statue is located in the Circle at the University
            ficials said, are high traffic   Mississippi's  eight  public  for  people  who  rioted  to   of Mississippi, in Oxford, Miss. on Thursday, January 16, 2020.
                                                                                                                                          Associated Press
            areas  that  include  some     universities  met  Thursday  oppose  court-ordered  in-
            urban sections near border     and  delayed  a  vote  on  tegration of the university.  the Mississippi Department  bound donors and alumni.
            crossings.                     a  proposal  to  move  the  Pro-Confederate  groups  of  Archives  and  History  The nickname for athletic
            Earlier  this  week,  officials   monument.  Trustee  Tom  from outside the university  approved Ole Miss' archi-  teams remains the Rebels,
            said the Trump administra-     Duff  said  he  wants  more  rallied  at  the  monument  tectural  and  engineer-   but  the  university  retired
            tion was weighing whether      information  from  the  uni-  Feb.  23,  prompting  Ole  ing  plans  for  moving  the  its Colonel Reb mascot in
            to shift billions more in mili-  versity,  but  he  did  not  Miss  basketball  players  to  monument.  That  board  2003  amid  criticism  that
            tary  funding  to  build  the   specify what he's seeking.   kneel  during  the  national  said  the  plans  meet  U.S.  the  bearded  old  man
            border  wall.  And  House      The  Confederate  ceme-     anthem,  in  protest  of  the  Department  of  Interior  looked  like  a  plantation
            Appropriations    Commit-      tery is on the Oxford cam-  rally. Student government  standards for treatment of  owner. In 1997, administra-
            tee  Chairwoman  Nita  M.      pus, but it's in a place few  leaders voted March 5 to  historical monuments.       tors  banned  sticks  in  the
            Lowey and other lawmak-        people walk or drive.       ask administrators to move  The  University  of  Missis-  football  stadium,  which
            ers  said  the  administration   The University of Mississippi  the  monument  to  the  sippi has worked for more  largely  stopped  people
            was planning to "steal" $7.2   was founded in 1848, and  cemetery, where Confed-       than 20 years to distance  from waving Confederate
            billion  in  counternarcotics   the marble statue of a sa-  erate soldiers killed at the  itself  from  Confederate  battle  flags.  The  march-
            and  military  construction    luting Confederate soldier  Battle of Shiloh are buried.  imagery,  often  amid  re-  ing  band  no  longer  plays
            funding to pay for the wall.   was put up in 1906.         In  December,  trustees  of  sistance  from  tradition-  "Dixie."q
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