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                                                                                         world news Diaranson 27 Juli 2022

                        Indonesia's leader invites Chinese counterpart to G20 summit


            (AP) — Indonesian Presi-     events via video. It is also un-  generally  positive  ties,  al-
            dent  Joko  Widodo  on  clear whether he will attend  though Jakarta has expressed
            Tuesday  formally  invited  the  Asia-Pacific  Economic  concern  about  Chinese  en-
            Chinese leader Xi Jinping  Cooperation forum in Bang-     croachment  on  its  exclusive
            to the Group of 20 summit  kok  shortly  after  the  G-20  economic zone in the South
            in  Bali  this  fall,  although  summit.                  China  Sea,  which  China
            it's  unclear  whether  he                                claims virtually in its entirety.
            would attend in person.      The  G-20  is  considered  a
                                         valued  grouping  for  China  Widodo  arrived  in  Beijing
            The invitation came during a  because  it  includes  not  only  on Monday night on the first
            meeting in Beijing where the  the  rich  Western  countries  stop  of  a  trip  that  will  also
            two discussed issues ranging  but  also  the voices  of major  take him to Japan and South
            from trade to maritime coop-  middle-income nations such  Korea later this week. A state-
            eration.                     as China, India and Brazil.  ment  from  Widodo's  office  mitted to boosting trade and  improve  the  well-being  of
            "President  Xi  expressed  his                            said  he  described  China  as  investment.               the  two  peoples,  and  dem-
            thanks and wished complete  State  Councilor  Yang  Jiechi  Indonesia's  "comprehensive                             onstrate  greater  responsibil-
            success for the summit," Chi-  and  Foreign  Minister  Wang  strategic partner."       A  delayed  project  to  build  ity  for  maintaining  regional
            na's state broadcaster CCTV  Yi have acted as Xi's proxies  "We must fill this partnership  a  high-speed  rail  line  from  peace  and  stability  and  safe-
            said,  without  giving  further  over  the  recent  years,  even  with cooperation that is ben-  Indonesia's  capital  Jakarta  to  guarding  global  fairness  and
            details. The summit is to be  while  China's  foreign  and  eficial for our country, and at  the  city  of  Bandung  would  justice," CCTV said.
            held on the Indonesian resort  economic  policies,  includ-  the same time for the region  be  completed  as  scheduled  On  maritime  issues,  it  said
            island on Nov. 15-16.        ing its tacit support for Rus-  and the world," the statement  and  other  flagship  projects  the sides agreed to strengthen
                                         sia  in  the  Ukraine  conflict,  quoted Widodo as saying.  launched, it said.         communication  and  engage
            Xi  has  not  left  China  since  have  put  its  relations  with                      They  also  agreed  to  speed  in  fisheries  cooperation  to
            January  2020  because  of  the  the  U.S.,  Europe  and  other  CCTV  said  the  two  leaders  up the formulation of a new  "tap the potential of the ma-
            COVID-19 outbreak, choos-    countries under heavy stress.  touched on cooperation bat-  "five-year  action  plan"  for  rine economy."
            ing  instead  to  attend  major  Indonesia  and  China  enjoy  tling the pandemic and com-  relations  that  would  "better


                                    Spain passes bill to help legalize foreign workers


            (AP)  —  Spain  on  Tuesday  eased                                      Escrivá said at a press conference fol-  week while studying. Foreigners who
            requirements for foreign laborers  The  Migration  Ministry  acknowl-   lowing the government cabinet meet-  can show they have been in Spain for
            without legal documents in an ef-   edged that previous procedures were  ing that approved the bill.        at  least  two  years  and  have  worked
            fort to bring thousands of work-    "often slow and inadequate", leading                                    without papers for at least six months
            ers  into  the  official  labor  force  to high social and economic costs for  Foreign  workers  who  have  lived  in  can also seek work permits.
            and regulate jobs in understaffed  the country.                         the country for two years or more can
            sectors  including  the  hospitality                                    seek  temporary  residency  papers  by  Escrivá said the ministry will update
            and farming industries.             There are an estimated 500,000 peo-  enrolling in training courses for jobs  a list of job areas needing workers to
                                                ple working in Spain's underground  in high-demand sectors.             provide  a  more  exact  picture  of  the
            The  government  decree  reforms  an  economy.                                                              labor market. Sectors like hospitality
            existing immigration law and makes                                      International  students  will  be  able  and  agriculture  are  traditionally  un-
            it easier for Spanish employers to hire  "These measures will provide us with  to start work in Spain at the end of  derstaffed in Spain and businesses of-
            workers from their home country. It  better  tools  to  tackle  the  challenges  their  studies  instead  of  waiting  for  ten resort to migrant laborers without
            also eases work permit requirements  posed by migration," Social Security  three years. Foreign students will be  documents.
            for workers already settled in Spain.  and  Migration  Minister  José  Luis  also allowed to work up to 30 hours a

                        Japan executes prisoner who killed 7 in Tokyo street rampage


            (AP) — Japan on Tuesday  society."                        death  in  2011  by  the  Tokyo  an  overwhelming  majority  still limited.
            executed a man who killed                                 District  Court,  and  the  Su-  of the public supports execu-  Three prisoners were hanged
            seven  people  in  a  vehicle  In  the  attack,  Kato  drove  preme Court rejected his ap-  tions.                  in 2021.
            crash  and  stabbing  ram-   down  his  truck  on  a  street  peal in 2015.
            page  in  a  crowded  Tokyo  in  the  Akihabara  electronics                           Executions are carried out in  In  2018,  Japan  hanged  15
            shopping district in 2008.   shopping area, slamming into  Furukawa  denied  Tuesday's  high secrecy in Japan, where  people, including the guru of
                                         a  crowd  of  people  and  kill-  hanging  was  related  to  the  prisoners are not informed of  the Aum Shinrikyo cult and
            Justice  Minister  Yoshihisa  ing three pedestrians in June  shooting  death  of  former  their  fate  until  the  morning  12 former followers convict-
            Furukawa told reporters that  2008. He then got out of the  Prime  Minister  Shinzo  Abe  they are hanged. Since 2007,  ed in the sarin gas attack on
            Tomohiro  Kato  was  hanged  vehicle and stabbed four peo-  earlier  this  month,  which  Japan  has  begun  disclosing  the Tokyo subway that killed
            at the Tokyo detention center  ple  to  death.  He  injured  or  shocked  the  nation  known  the  names  of  those  execut-  13 people and sickened thou-
            earlier Tuesday.             wounded 10 others.           for  strict  gun  controls  and  ed and some details of their  sands.
                                                                      low crime rate.              crimes,  but  disclosures  are
            Japan  has  maintained  the  Surveillance footage aired by
            death  penalty  despite  grow-  national  broadcaster  NHK  Tuesday's  hanging  was  the
            ing  international  criticism.  afterward showed Kato buy-  second  under  the  govern-
            Furukawa  said  capital  pun-  ing hunting knives two days  ment of Prime Minister Fu-
            ishment  was  a  justified  re-  before  the  attack,  laughing  mio Kishida, who took office
            sponse to continuing heinous  with  a  store  worker  and  at  in October.
            and violent crime and scrap-  times  making  stabbing  mo-
            ping  it  wasn't  appropriate  at  tions  with  his  hands.  Me-  Japan now has 107 people on
            this point.                  dia  reports  also  said  he  had  death row, including 61 seek-
                                         posted  on  internet  message  ing retrials, Furukawa said.
            Furukawa  said  Kato  had  boards  several  despondent  Japan  and  the  U.S.  are  the
            thoroughly prepared to com-  messages  and  warnings  that  only  two  countries  in  the
            mit  the  mass  killings  —  "an  he was planning to kill people  Group of Seven advanced na-
            atrocious  act  that  led  to  ex-  in a mass attack.     tions that retain capital pun-
            tremely serious consequenc-                               ishment. A survey by the Jap-
            es and had a major impact on  Kato,  39,  was  sentenced  to  anese  government  showed
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