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            Rays of Hope: Strengthening Conservation Efforts for Manta Rays
























































            Manta  rays  are  highly                                  are long-lived (30-50 years)  Specially  Protected  Areas  bean.islands@mantatrust.
            charismatic  creatures  that  Manta  rays  are  filter  feed-  and slow to reproduce. The  and  Wildlife  (SPAW)  Proto-  org)  or  through  the  Carib-
            inhabit  the  waters  of  the  ers,  taking  in  microscopic  age that giant manta rays  col,  a  regional  agreement  bean  Islands  Manta  Con-
            Dutch  Caribbean.  In  addi-  food  (plankton),  includ-  are  able  to  reproduce  for  for the protection and sus-  servation  Program  social
            tion to being a highly prized  ing  fish  larvae,  krill,  shrimp,  the  first  time  is  estimated  tainable use of coastal and  media pages on Facebook
            find for divers and snorkel-  and planktonic crabs from  around 9-12 years old and  marine  biodiversity  in  the  and  Instagram.    If  upload-
            ers, they are also important  the  water  column  and  fil-  manta  rays  only  give  birth  Wider  Caribbean  Region.  ing images to social media,
            for healthy oceans as they  tering  them  through  their  to one pup at a time. The  If approved during the next  particularly  Instagram,  tag
            can  help  control  plankton  gill  plates.  They  play  a  vi-  slow  life  cycle  and  low  Conference  of  Parties  for  @Caribbeanislandsmanta
            and cycle nutrients.         tal  role  in  keeping  the  reproduction  rate  make  the Cartagena Convention  in  your  uploads  to  make
                                         oceans healthy by regulat-   manta  rays  extremely  vul-  (COPS)  IGM20/COP17  this  sure these images are eas-
            Manta rays are threatened  ing  plankton  levels.  Also,  nerable to depletion.        year  on  Aruba,  this  mea-  ily  found  and  included  in
            by a variety of human ac-    by  moving  between  the                                  sure  will  provide  a  legal  the global database.
            tivities.  Luckily,  increased  surface  ocean,  deep  sea  Hope on the horizon        framework  for  the  highest
            protection  for  the  giant  and  coral  reefs,  they  cre-  In  the  Dutch  Caribbean,  level  of  protection  for  the  DCNA
            oceanic  manta  ray  in  the  ate  a  valuable  ecological  marine  protected  areas,  conservation  of  the  giant  The  Dutch  Caribbean  Na-
            Caribbean  region  will  be  connection by transporting  such  as  the  Yarari  Marine  manta ray.                  ture  Alliance  (DCNA)  sup-
            considered  in  the  next  nutrients.                     Mammal  and  Shark  Sanc-                                 ports science communica-
            Conference  of  Parties  for                              tuary,  help  protect  manta  Report your sightings       tion  and  outreach  in  the
            the Cartagena Convention  Threats                         and devil rays. The species  By submitting your (old and  Dutch  Caribbean  region
            (COPS)  meeting  later  this  Manta rays are threatened  are also on several regional  new)  sightings  of  manta  by  making  nature-related
            year on Aruba.               by a variety of human ac-    and international lists, such  (and  devil)  rays,  you  can  scientific  information  more
                                         tivities.  One  of  the  biggest  as  the  Convention  on  In-  help  researchers  and  con-  widely  available  through
            Manta  Rays  in  the  Carib-  threats  to  these  creatures  ternational Trade in Endan-  servationists  learn  more  amongst  others  the  Dutch
            bean                         worldwide  is  overfishing,  gered  Species  (CITES),  the  and  better  protect  these  Caribbean  Biodiversity  Da-
            The  Caribbean  is  home  to  as they are often targeted  Convention on the Conser-    species.  You  can  report  tabase, DCNA’s news plat-
            two  species  of  manta  ray,  for  their  gill  plates,  used  in  vation of Migratory Species  your  sightings  via    Ca-  form BioNews and the press.
            the  giant  oceanic  manta  Traditional  Chinese  Medi-   of Wild Animals (CMS) and  ribbean     Islands   Manta  This  article  contains  the
            ray  (Mobula  birostris)  and  cine.  They  are  also  at  risk  International  Shark  Strat-  Conservation  Program  or  results  from  several  scien-
            Caribbean  Manta  Rays  from  bycatch,  entangle-         egy adopted by the Dutch  Observation.org  and  as-       tific  studies  but  the  studies
            (Mobula  cf.  Birostris-  which  ment,  habitat  destruction,  Government (2019).      sociated  free  app  ObsId-  themselves  are  not  DCNA
            will  most  likely  be  officially  and pollution. Bycatchand                          entify-  which  will  help  you  studies.  No  rights  can  be
            described  in  the  coming  entanglement are likely the  In  addition,  the  Kingdom  automatically  identify  the  derived  from  the  content.
            years),  as  well  as  several  two  biggest  threats  in  the  of  Netherlands,  along  with  species  by  uploading  your  DCNA  is  not  liable  for  the
            species of devil rays. Manta  Caribbean.                  the Republic of France, has  photos.  In  addition,  you  content  and  the  in(direct)
            rays are the largest type of                              formally  submitted  a  pro-  could  also  submit  your  impacts resulting from pub-
            rays. They pose no danger  The  manta  rays  are  the  posal  to  include  the  giant  photos  via  Mantatrust.org/  lishing this article.q
            to humans.                   largest species of rays, they  manta  in  Annex  II  of  the  IDtheManta,  email  (carib-
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