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A4   U.S. NEWS
                  Monday 7 February 2022
             Millions in tax dollars flow to anti-abortion centers in U.S.



            By KIMBERLEE KRUESI                                                                                                 Chelsey  Youman,  Texas
            NASHVILLE,    Tenn.    (AP)                                                                                         state director and national
            —  Anti-abortion  centers                                                                                           legislative  adviser  for  Hu-
            across  the  country  are  re-                                                                                      man  Coalition,  a  top  con-
            ceiving  tens  of  millions  of                                                                                     tractor  under  the  state's
            tax  dollars  to  talk  women                                                                                       alternatives-to-abortion
            out  of  ending  their  preg-                                                                                       program. "Women are say-
            nancies,  a  nearly  fivefold                                                                                       ing,  'All  right,  abortion  isn't
            increase  from  a  decade                                                                                           available after my child has
            ago  that  resulted  from  an                                                                                       a heartbeat, so what is out
            often-overlooked      effort                                                                                        here?'"
            by  mostly  Republican-led                                                                                          The new law, Youman said,
            states.                                                                                                             has helped refocus the cri-
            The  nonprofits  known  as                                                                                          sis  pregnancy  centers'  ef-
            crisis  pregnancy  centers                                                                                          forts  on  both  women  who
            are  typically  religiously  af-                                                                                    have  accepted  the  new
            filiated and counsel clients                                                                                        restrictions and need help,
            against  having  an  abor-                                                                                          as  well  as  those  who  are
            tion as part of their free but                                                                                      wavering  on  whether  to
            limited services. That prac-                                                                                        cross  state  lines  to  get  an
            tice and the fact that they                                                                                         abortion.
            generally  are  not  licensed                                                                                       Most  centers  offer  preg-
            as  medical  facilities  have                                                                                       nancy  tests  and  pregnan-
            raised   questions   about                                                                                          cy-related     counseling.
            whether it's appropriate to   Portico Crisis Pregnancy Center executive Director Laura Messick, left, shows Tennessee Gov. Bill   Some  also  offer  limited
            funnel so much tax money     Lee one of two ultrasound examination rooms during a tour Jan. 26, 2022, in Murfreesboro, Tenn.   medical services such as ul-
            their way.                                                                                         Associated Press   trasounds.
            An  Associated  Press  tally                                                                                        Last  year,  Tennessee  law-
            based on state budget fig-   pinpoint exactly how many  medical care. They act like  Supporters hope to expand  makers  allocated  money
            ures reveals that nearly $89  pregnancy centers receive  they do, but they don't."     the number of centers if the  for  several  ultrasound  ma-
            million  has  been  allocat-  taxpayer dollars also is dif-  What is clear is that taxpay-  U.S.  Supreme  Court  over-  chines  to  be  placed  in
            ed  to  such  centers  across  ficult  because  each  state  er  funding  for  the  centers  turns or significantly restricts  pregnancy  centers.  At  a
            about  a  dozen  states  this  has  a  different  system  to  has  spiked  in  recent  years  abortion rights in a case to  recent  dedication  of  an
            fiscal year. A decade ago,  distribute the money.         as  more  Republican-led  be decided later this year.     ultrasound machine about
            the annual funding for the  "It's  bad  governing.  We're  states have passed legisla-  That momentum is already  30  miles  (48  kilometers)
            programs  hovered  around  supposed to be monitoring  tion severely limiting access  building  in  Texas,  where  a  south  of  Nashville,  Repub-
            $17  million  in  about  eight  our  taxpayer  money  and  to abortion.                state  law  that  effectively  lican Gov. Bill Lee said the
            states.                      we  don't  know  where  the  The centers have also been  bans  abortion  at  about  state-funded purchase was
            Estimates  of  how  many  money  is  going,"  said  Julie  accused  of  providing  mis-  six  weeks  —  before  many  critical  in  swaying  patients
            abortions  have  been  pre-  von  Haefen,  a  Democrat-   leading  information  about  women  know  they  are  who  were  considering  the
            vented  by  such  programs  ic  state  representative  in  abortion  and  contracep-   pregnant — has been in ef-   procedure.
            are   unknown     because  North  Carolina,  which  has  tion  —  for  example,  sug-  fect since September.        The  first  state  to  enact  an
            many  states  only  require  sent millions in public mon-  gesting that abortion leads  "We  have  seen  women  official      abortion-alterna-
            reports  of  how  many  cli-  ey  to  pregnancy  centers.  to mental health problems  still steadily seeking out re-  tives program was Pennsyl-
            ents were served. Trying to  "These clinics don't provide  or breast cancer.           sources and services," said  vania in the mid-1990s. q


             Former Pentagon chief Mark Esper drops lawsuit over memoir


                                                                      Department  in  which  he  cation. Esper has said pub-    Esper  led  the  Pentagon,
                                                                      claimed  that  material  was  licly that some 60 pages of  including  the  use  of  the
                                                                      being  improperly  withheld  the  manuscript  contained  military during civil unrest in
                                                                      from his use as he wrote a  redactions  at  one  point  June 2020 following the kill-
                                                                      memoir about his tenure in  during  a  security  review  ing of George Floyd.
                                                                      the Trump administration.    and  maintained  that  no  No  other  president  had
                                                                      Esper's lawyer, Mark S. Zaid,  classified  information  was  fired  a  defense  secretary
                                                                      said  in  a  statement  on  Fri-  being used.             after  losing  an  election;
                                                                      day that the Pentagon had  The book, "A Sacred Oath,"  doing so allowed Trump to
                                                                      reversed its stance on "the  will  be  published  in  May,  place  loyalists  in  leading
                                                                      overwhelming  majority"  of  Zaid said.                   Pentagon  positions  as  he
                                                                      material  that  officials  had  The  book  covers  Esper's  disputed  his  loss  to  Demo-
                                                                      deemed classified and thus  time  as  Army  secretary,  crat Joe Biden.
                                                                      not  for  publication.  What  2017  to  2019,  and  his  18  The  lawsuit  described  the
                                                                      remained in dispute over its  months  as  defense  sec-   period  in  which  Esper  was
                                                                      classification wasn't central  retary.  President  Donald  Pentagon  chief  as  "an  un-
            In this June 26, 2019, photo, Acting U.S. Secretary for Defense   to Esper's book, Zaid said.  Trump  fired  the  West  Point  precedented  time  of  civil
            Mark  Esper  speaks  during  a  press  point  with  NATO  Secretary
            General Jens Stoltenberg prior to a meeting of NATO defense   The lawsuit filed Nov. 28 in  graduate  and  Gulf  War  unrest, public health crises,
            ministers at NATO headquarters in Brussels.               U.S.  District  Court  in  Wash-  veteran  in  a  tweet  shortly  growing  threats  abroad,
                                                     Associated Press  ington contended that "sig-  after  Trump  lost  his  reelec-  Pentagon  transformation,
                                                                      nificant text" in the memoir  tion bid.                   and  a  White  House  seem-
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  For-    Mark Esper has dropped a  was being improperly held  Esper  and  Trump  clashed  ingly  bent  on  circumvent-
            mer    Defense    Secretary  lawsuit against the Defense  under  the  guise  of  classifi-  over  several  issues  while  ing the Constitution."q
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