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A26    u.s. news
                    Diaranson 23 Juni 2021

                             Biden pushes effort to combat rising tide of violent crime



            (AP)  —  President  Joe                                                                                             check system hit an all-time
            Biden  plans  to  lay  out                                                                                          high  of  more  than  300,000
            new steps to stem a rising                                                                                          last year amid a surge of fire-
            national  tide  of  violent                                                                                         arm sales. And several states
            crime,  with  a  particular                                                                                         have passed laws barring fed-
            focus  on  gun  violence,  as                                                                                       eral  gun  control  laws  from
            administration     officials                                                                                        taking effect.
            brace  for  what  they  fear
            could be an especially tur-                                                                                         Louisville   Metro   Police
            bulent summer.                                                                                                      Chief  Erika  Shields  said  lax
                                                                                                                                gun laws and the presence of
            The worry over crime is real:                                                                                       illegal guns on the streets are
            It has created economic hard-                                                                                       compounding the violence.
            ship, displacement and anxi-
            ety. But there are also tricky                                                                                      “When  everyone  can  have  a
            politics  at  play.  The  spike                                                                                     gun, they tend to,” she said.
            in  crime  has  become  a  Re-                                                                                      “And it just leads to more il-
            publican  talking  point  and                                                                                       legal guns on the street.”
            has been a frequent topic of
            conversation on conservative                                                                                        The  Justice  Department  re-
            media.                                                                                                              cently announced a sweeping
                                                                                                                                investigation into the Louis-
            White  House  aides  believe                                                                                        ville  police  over  the  March
            that Biden, with his long leg-                                                                                      2020  death  of  Breonna  Tay-
            islative record on crime as a                                                                                       lor,  who  was  shot  to  death
            former senator, is not easy to  pulpit but also using levers at  foundly troubling trends.”  Oregon;  Baltimore;  Baton  by police during a raid at her
            paint as soft on the issue, and  his disposal as president.”                           Rouge, Louisiana; and Hous-  home. A similar investigation
            the  president  has  been  clear                          Monaco said the Justice De-  ton  —  violent  crime  overall  was  launched  into  the  Min-
            that he is opposed to the “de-  In  April,  Biden  announced  partment would launch strike  remains  lower  than  it  was  a  neapolis police force.
            fund the police” movement,  a  half-dozen  executive  ac-  forces in Chicago, New York,  decade ago or even five years
            which  has  been  effectively  tions on gun control, includ-  Los  Angeles,  San  Francisco  ago. And most violent crimes  The  rise  in  violence  comes
            used against other Democrats  ing cracking down on “ghost  and  Washington,  D.C.,  to  plummeted  during  the  first  against the backdrop of a na-
            to paint them as anti-law en-  guns,”  homemade  firearms  help reduce violent crime by  six months of the pandemic,  tional debate on policing and
            forcement. But Biden also is  that lack serial numbers used  addressing  illegal  gun  traf-  as people stayed indoors and  as a police reform bill is being
            trying  to  boost  progressives’  to  trace  them  and  that  are  ficking, building on an initia-  away from others.  crafted in Congress. Psaki on
            efforts  to  reform  policing.  often  purchased  without  a  tive begun last month.                                Tuesday  dismissed  sugges-
            And  while  combating  crime  background check.                                        Crime  started  creeping  up  tions that a presidential event
            and  reforming  the  police                               If  the  federal  effort  sounds  last  summer,  a  trend  crimi-  focused on cracking down on
            don’t have to be at odds with  There  is  also  new  federal  familiar,  it  is.  Federal  op-  nologists say is hard to define  crime would undermine that
            each other, the two efforts are  funding  from  the  $1.9  tril-  erations  have  often  been  and is likely due to a variety  legislative effort.
            increasingly billed that way.  lion  COVID-19  relief  pack-  launched  to  help  cities  fac-  of factors such as historic un-
                                         age directed toward munici-  ing  spiking  crime.  President  employment,  fear  over  the  As a senator, Biden wrote sev-
            In  a  speech  on  Wednesday,  pal  governments,  allowing  Donald  Trump  announced  virus  and  mass  anger  over  eral major anti-crime packag-
            Biden is to unveil a series of  them to keep more police of-  something  similar  last  year  stay-at-home  orders.  Pub-  es, including a 1994 bill that
            executive orders aimed at re-  ficers on the street. Aides said  when  he  and  then-Attor-  lic  mass  shootings  have  also  contained  provisions  now
            ducing violence, and he will  Biden would also urge a swift  ney  General  William  Barr  made an alarming return.  viewed by some as an overre-
            renew his calls for Congress  confirmation of his choice to  launched Operation Legend,                             action to the crime spikes in
            to pass gun legislation, aides  head the Bureau of Alcohol,  named  for  a  boy  who  was  “Many  of  us  —  if  not  most  the 1980s and 1990s. Critics
            said.  Ahead  of  the  speech,  Tobacco,  Firearms  and  Ex-  shot to death in Kansas City,  of us — are seeing a rise in  say those bills helped lead to
            the  Justice  Department  an-  plosives.                  Missouri. In that effort, hun-  crime,  while  at  the  same  mass  incarceration  of  Black
            nounced  new  strike  forces                              dreds  of  investigators  were  time,  we’re  hearing  calls  for  Americans,  and  Biden’s  in-
            aimed  at  tackling  gun  traf-  But  Biden  is  limited  in  his  deployed  to  nine  cities  with  reform,”  Baltimore  Police  volvement  became  a  flash-
            ficking in five cities.      power  to  act  alone.  The  rising crime, prioritizing the  Commissioner Michael Har-  point in his 2020 campaign.
                                         House  passed  two  bills  re-  arrest of violent criminals.  rison said of cities in remarks
            The  White  House  also  quiring  background  checks  Trump,  though,  laid  blame  at  the  police  forum.  “And  Biden  has  expressed  second
            planned  to  convene  a  meet-  on  all  firearms  sales  and  for the spike in crime on pro-  some of those calls are to the  thoughts about some aspects
            ing Wednesday of a bipartisan  transfers  and  allowing  an  testers  who  demonstrated  extreme of dismantle and de-  of the legislation, and he has
            group  of  mayors,  members  expanded  10-day  review  for  against  police  brutality  fol-  fund ... while all of the same  acknowledged  its  harmful
            of the law enforcement com-  gun purchases. But that legis-  lowing the killing of George  time  we’re  sworn  to  protect  impact on many Black Amer-
            munity, experts and commu-   lation faces strong headwinds  Floyd  in  Minneapolis.  He  the people.”               icans.  But  he  and  his  allies
            nity  activists.  White  House  in  the  Senate,  where  some  claimed that Democrats were                          still  hold  out  the  law’s  pro-
            staff members have also been  Republican support would be  allowing crime to run amok  Interest in guns, too, is on the  visions  to  address  domestic
            in touch with legislators and  needed for passage.        in  their  cities.  But  despite  rise.  The  number  of  people  violence,  ban  assault  weap-
            congressional staff.                                      pockets  of  violence  in  both  stopped  from  buying  guns  ons  and  finance  community
                                         Deputy  Attorney  General  Democratic-  and  Republi-     through the U.S. background  policing.
            “Yes, there need to be reforms  Lisa  Monaco  said  Tuesday  can-run  cities,  the  protests
            of  police  systems  across  the  that she has seen double-digit  were mostly peaceful. A Har-
            country.  The  president  is  a  increases in murder and vio-  vard Radcliffe Institute study
            firm believer in that,” White  lent crime nationwide.     found there were no injuries
            House  press  secretary  Jen                              reported in 97% of the events.
            Psaki  said  Tuesday.  “But  “It  is  staggering.  It  is  sober-  Still, Republican leaders con-
            there  are  also  steps  he  can  ing,”  she  said  at  a  violent-  tinue to echo Trump’s claims.
            take as president of the Unit-  crime  forum  held  by  the
            ed States to help address and  Washington-based   Police  And while crime is rising —
            hopefully reduce that crime.  Executive  Research  Forum.  homicides and shootings are
            A big part of that, in his view,  “And it’s something that DOJ  up from the same period last
            is putting in place gun safety  is  committed  to  do  all  we  year  in  Chicago;  Los  Ange-
            measures  ...  using  the  bully  can to reverse what are pro-  les;  Minneapolis;  Portland,
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