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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Tuesday 28 July 2020
            Wealthy donors pour millions into fight over mail-in voting




            Continued from Front                                                                                                cratering tax revenue.
                                                                                                                                “Due  to  COVID,  there  de-
            But  the  coronavirus  is  for-                                                                                     finitely  has  been  a  higher
            cing  changes  to  the  way                                                                                         cost,”  said  Mayor  John
            states  conduct  elections                                                                                          Antaramian,  of  Kenosha,
            and  prompting  activists                                                                                           which  received  $863,000
            across  the  political  spec-                                                                                       through the grant — rough-
            trum  to  seek  an  advanta-                                                                                        ly  four  times  what  the  city
            ge, recognizing the contest                                                                                         budgeted for the election.
            between Trump and Demo-                                                                                             “Is there a financial shortfall
            crat Joe Biden could hinge                                                                                          on that basis? Of course.”
            on whether voters have an                                                                                           Much of the money on the
            alternative to standing in li-                                                                                      left  is  likely  to  come  from
            nes at polling places during                                                                                        a  series  of  nonprofit  funds
            a public health crisis.                                                                                             controlled  by  the  consul-
            Some groups are even rai-                                                                                           ting  firm  Arabella  Advisors,
            sing  money  to  prepare  for                                                                                       which  typically  routes  up-
            election-related violence.                                                                                          wards of $500 million a year
            “The  pandemic  has  crea-                                                                                          to  causes  supported  by  li-
            ted a state of emergency,”                                                                                          beral  donors.  The  firm  was
            said  Laleh  Ispahani,  the                                                                                         founded  by  Eric  Kessler,
            U.S.  managing  director  for                                                                                       who  served  in  Bill  Clinton’s
            Open Society, a network of                                                                                          White House.
            nonprofits  founded  by  bil-                                                                                       The  firm  has  been  instru-
            lionaire  progressive  donor   In this May 27, 2020 file photo, processed mail-in ballots are seen at the Bucks County Board of   mental in financing so-cal-
            George Soros. “Donors who    Elections office prior to the primary election in Doylestown, Pa.     Associated Press  led resistance groups follo-
            haven’t  typically  taken  on                                                                                       wing Trump’s election. And
            these  issues  now  have  an  the  public.  In  other  instan-  share  an  attorney,  William  atened voting laws cham-  some  nonprofits  they’ve
            interest.”                   ces,  funding  comes  from  Consovoy,  with  the  Repu-   pioned  by  conservatives.  provided    seed    money
            How  much  will  be  spent  is  charitable   foundations  blican  National  Commit-    And  Trump’s  repeated  fo-  were responsible for millions
            unclear  because  many  of  built by the fortunes of Gil-  tee,  which  has  pledged  cus  on  “rigged  elections”  of  dollars  in  TV  advertising
            the  organizations  are  non-  ded Age industrialists.    $20 million for voting litiga-  has made the issue part of  that  blistered  Republicans
            profits  that  won’t  disclose  Litigation is a primary focus.  tion.                  a broader culture war.       during the 2018 midterms.
            those details to the IRS until  Democrats  and  good  go-  Leonard Leo, a Trump confi-  Still, some activists question  They’ve  also  pioneered
            well after the election. Even  vernment organizations are  dant who was instrumental  the  GOP  establishment’s  the  practice  of  creating
            then, many sources of mo-    pushing  to  eliminate  hurd-  in the confirmations of the  commitment to the cause.   “pop-up”     organizations:
            ney  will  remain  unknown  les to absentee voting, like  president’s  Supreme  Court  “They aren’t going to take  groups  that  appear  to  be
            because such groups don’t  requiring a witness’s signa-   nominees,  plays  a  leading  on  Republicans  like  we  grassroots-driven    efforts
            have  to  disclose  their  do-  ture or allowing third parties  role. He’s now chairman of  have,”  said  Catherine  En-  to  influence  public  policy,
            nors, commonly referred to  to collect ballots.           a  public  relations  firm  cal-  gelbrecht,  the  founder  of  which  use  trade  names
            as “dark money.”             Conservatives    say   that  led  CRC  Advisors,  which  is  True the Vote.            that  obscure  a  deep  pool
            Tax filings, business records  amounts  to  an  invitation  overseeing a new effort to  While  Republicans  are  fo-  of  resources  from  those
            and campaign finance dis-    to  commit  voter  fraud.  As  establish  a  clearinghouse  cused  on  the  courts  and  with ideological or financial
            closures  offer  some  clues.  these issues wind their way  for  anonymous  donors  to  raising  doubts  about  vote  motivations.
            They reveal vast infrastruc-  through  courts,  they  say  fund  conservative  causes,  by  mail,  the  challenge  fa-  The firm recently registered
            ture  that  funnels  money  judges could decide com-      including  the  fight  over  ced  by  Democrats  is  far  a  handful  of  trade  names
            from wealthy donors, throu-  plex policy matters that of-  vote by mail.               more daunting.               for  groups  that  appear  to
            gh  philanthropic  organiza-  ten were already debated  The firm played a significant  In  addition  to  litigation,  be focused on voting rights,
            tions  and  political  groups,  by state legislatures.    role  in  the  2004  election  they  must  mobilize  their  records show.
            which  eventually  trickles  “The  wrong  way  to  go  by  publicizing  unfounded  base  during  a  pandemic.  Another effort Arabella Ad-
            down to smaller nonprofits,  about this is to run to court,  claims  made  by  a  group  That  includes  educating  visors  are  involved  in,  the
            many of which operate un-    particularly  a  week  or  two  called  Swift  Boat  Veterans  the  public  about  vote  by  Trusted Elections Fund, aims
            der murky circumstances.     before  an  election,  try-  for  the  Truth,  which  ques-  mail,  a  difficult  task  when  to raise between $8 million
            On  the  conservative  side,  ing  to  get  judges  to  inter-  tioned  Democratic  nomi-  door-to-door   canvasing  and $10 million in case the
            organizations  including  Ju-  vene  and  second-guess  nee John Kerry’s record as  isn’t an option.                pandemic  leads  to  chaos
            dicial  Watch,  the  Honest  decisions  legislatures  have  a  Vietnam  War  hero,  re-  Some groups are donating  in November.
            Elections  Project,  True  the  made,”  said  Jason  Snead,  cords show.               directly  to  local  govern-  The  group  is  preparing  for
            Vote  and  the  Public  Inte-  the  executive  director  of  The group’s involvement in  ments.  In  Wisconsin,  the  potential  foreign  hacking
            rest  Legal  Foundation  are  the  Honest  Elections  Pro-  vote  by  mail  marks  a  sea  Center  for  Tech  and  Civic  of  state  voting  systems,
            litigating  cases  related  to  ject.                     change  for  Republicans.  Life, a nonprofit with ties to  “election day or post-elec-
            voting  procedures  across  His  organization  is  a  newly  Claims of widespread voter  left-leaning   philanthropy,  tion day violence,” as well
            the U.S.                     formed  offshoot  of  the  Ju-  fraud have long energized  has donated $6.3 million to  as contested results.
            A substantial portion of the  dicial Education Project, a  segments  of  the  party’s  the state’s five largest cities  A  Trusted  Elections  Fund
            financing  comes  from  Do-  group  that  previously  fo-  base.  But  it  did  not  elicit  to set up ballot drop boxes,  representative  declined  to
            nors Trust, a nonprofit often  cused  on  judicial  appoint-  much interest from donors,  help  voters  file  absentee  comment. But a two-page
            referred  to  as  the  “dark  ments  and  received  more  and the handful of groups  ballot requests and expand  summary  available  online
            money  ATM”  of  the  con-   than $25.3 million between  devoted  to  the  issue  ope-  in-person early voting.     elaborated on their aims.
            servative  movement.  The  2016  and  2018  from  the  rated  on  minuscule  bud-      Even  before  the  pande-    “Philanthropy has a respon-
            organization helps wealthy  Donors Trust, records show.  gets.                         mic,  government  funding  sibility to make sure that we
            patrons  invest  in  causes  They are deeply intertwined  But  in  recent  years,  De-  for  elections  was  limited.  are prepared for emergen-
            they care about while shel-  with  the  conservative  Ca-  mocrats  have  mounted  Since  then,  the  outbreak  cies  that  could  threaten
            tering  their  identities  from  tholic legal movement and  legal  challenges  that  thre-  has  escalated  costs  while  our democracy,” it read.q
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