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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Friday 4 November 2022
            New calculator tackles inequality in missing persons stories




            By David Bauder              and race details from a da-  featured in 70% of the sto-
            Associated Press             tabase  maintained  by  the  ries.
            NEW  YORK  (AP)  —  If  you  U.S. Department of Justice.  According  to  the  calcula-
            went  missing,  how  much  The data was used to gen-      tor,  the  disappearance  of
            press   would    you    be  erate  a  rough  estimate  of  a 22-year-old white woman
            “worth”?  The  Columbia  how much public attention  in  New  York  would  gener-
            Journalism Review unveiled  a person would get based  ate  67  stories.  If  she  were
            a tool on Thursday that cal-  on who they are, said Kyle  three years older, that num-
            culates the number of sto-   Pope, CJR’s editor in chief  ber would drop to 19. And
            ries  your  disappearance  and  publisher.  The  starkly  a missing 25-year-old Black
            would  net,  based  on  de-  named  site  AreYouPress-    woman  from  New  York
            mographics.                  worthy.com  asks  users  to  would get eight. A 50-year-
            It  sounds  morbid  but  the  enter their age, gender, lo-  old Black man in the same
            exercise is designed to call  cation and ethnicity.       city would net six.
            attention to “missing white  As  the  site  goes  through  The results page also iden-
            women  syndrome,”  the  each  step,  the  user  is  in-   tifies  the  outlets  most  and   This  screenshot  shows  the  The  Columbia  Journalism  Review
            tendency  of  news  orga-    formed that the disappear-   least  likely  to  cover  the   website.  If  you  went  missing,  how  much  press  would  you  be
            nizations  to  pay  relatively  ance of older people and  user’s   hypothetical   dis-  “worth”? The Columbia Journalism Review unveiled a tool on
            little  attention  to  missing  men are less likely to make  appearance  and  calcu-   Thursday, Nov. 3, 2022 that calculates the number of stories your
            people  who  don’t  fit  that  the  news.  The  tool  distin-  lates   what   percentage   disappearance would net, based on demographics.  (AP Photo)
            category.                    guishes  between  stories  of  Americans  would  hear
            The late journalist Gwen Ifill  in  the  local  and  national  about you. More than 92%  journalists  in  decision-mak-  ized, Hartmann said. Some-
            is credited with coining the  press,  so  people  in  larger  of  Americans  would  have  ing roles and hard-to-break  times, she said, people are
            term  two  decades  ago.  cities  —  where  there  are  heard about a 22-year-old  habits.                          too  simplistically  charac-
            Yet  in  the  interim,  there’s  more news outlets — have  missing white woman from  “There’s  clearly  an  imbal-  terized  as  runaways,  and
            been  little  indication  that  a “higher chance of being  Nevada, the tool says.      ance,” said Angeline Hart-   thus not included in stories
            coverage  decisions  have  reported on than people in  Why  does  that  matter?  mann, spokesperson for the  about missing children.
            evolved.                     rural  areas.”  White  people  “When  a  missing  persons’  National  Center  for  Miss-  CJR  has  made  similar  ef-
            “It’s like a bolt that has been  are  the  most  likely  to  get  case is seen by more peo-  ing  &  Exploited  Children.  forts to call attention to dis-
            rusted in place,” said Jelani  covered,  while  Black  and  ple, their chances of being  “What needs to happen is  information  and  coverage
            Cobb, dean of the Colum-     Hispanic  people  have  the  found  increase,”  the  site  the playing field should be  of  climate  control  and  is-
            bia Journalism School.       lowest  chance  of  cover-   states.                      leveled.”                    sues surrounding guns.
            The media firestorm around  age.                          There  was  no  comparable  But  Hartmann  said  there  is  Pope  said  he  hoped  their
            the  disappearance  and  About  38%  of  the  people  data  from  when  “missing  more than just demograph-         newest  online  tool  will  at-
            death of Gabby Petito last  who go missing in the Unit-   white  person  syndrome”  ics  at  play  in  determining  tract  attention  on  social
            year  renewed  scrutiny  of  ed  States  are  Black,  more  was  first  talked  about  two  what stories get coverage.  media, particularly among
            the  practice,  with  Petito’s  than  double  the  percent-  decades ago.              The  media  also  gravitates  news consumers who might
            own  family  imploring  me-  age of Black people in the  “We have to place a spot-     to  stories  where  there  are  then  put  pressure  on  their
            dia to give all missing peo-  general  population,  the  light  on  the  way  that  the  plenty  of  photos  and  vid-  local news outlets to keep
            ple the same attention.      Black and Missing Founda-    media  functions  and  the  eos available of the victim  the issue in mind. Each re-
            Researchers at CJR and the  tion says.                    way  in  which  we  devalue  —  like  in  Petito’s  case  —  sults  page  ends  with  the
            ad  agency  TBWA/Chiat/      Black  people  accounted  —  inadvertently  or  not  —  and  a  family  member  will-  pictures and names of peo-
            Day/New  York  examined  for 22% of the missing peo-      the  lives  of  people  that  ing  to  be  an  on-camera  ple who are currently miss-
            3,600  stories  about  missing  ple  in  the  data  examined  we’re supposed to cover,”  spokesperson. Those things  ing and “haven’t received
            people  done  last  year  by  by CJR, and just 13% of the  Cobb said.                  make journalists’ job easier.  any press coverage at all,”
            U.S.-based  news  organi-    news stories. White people,  Implicit  bias  is  partly  to  Similarly,  authorities  need  along  with  an  encourage-
            zations,   cross-referencing  who  made  up  47%  of  the  blame, he said, along with  to take a close look at how  ment to contact authorities
            them  with  age,  gender  missing person cases, were  a  lack  of  diversity  among  situations  are  character-    with any information.q


                                                                      In campaign swing, Biden focuses on

                                                                      incumbent Democrats


                                                                      midterm  elections  reveals  a president who has been  Roosevelt  in  1934,  Bill  Clin-
                                                                      his defensive stance in the  held  at  arm’s  length  by  ton in 1998, and George W.
                                                                      campaign’s  closing  days:  most  Democrats  in  tough  Bush in 2002 saw their par-
                                                                      He’s  spending  the  bulk  of  races this cycle. It also sug-  ties  gain  seats  in  the  mid-
                                                                      his time trying to hang on to  gests  that  the  president,  terms.
                                                                      seats that his party already  whose   approval    rating  Some  recent  presidents
                                                                      holds.                       remains  underwater,  has  saw  big  losses  in  their  first
                                                                      Biden  is  kicking  off  a  four-  concluded that he can be  midterm  races.  Republi-
                                                                      state,   three-day   cam-    most  effective  using  the  cans  under  Donald  Trump
                                                                      paign  swing  on  Thursday  waning  days  before  polls  lost  40  House  seats  but
                                                                      to  support  Democrats  in  close  to  shore  up  support  gained  two  Senate  seats
            President  Joe  Biden  waves  as  he  boards  Air  Force  One  at
            Andrews Air Force Base, Md., Thursday, Nov. 3, 2022, en route   competitive  races  in  sol-  for Democratic candidates  in  2018;  Democrats  un-
            to New Mexico.                                            idly  blue  California,  Illinois  in areas that he easily won  der Barack Obama lost 63
                                              (AP Photo/Jess Rapfogel)  and  New  Mexico  as  well  in 2020.                    House seats and six Senate
                                                                      as battleground Pennsylva-   The  president’s  party  typi-  seats  in  2010;  and  Demo-
            By Aamer Madhani             dent Joe Biden’s travel plan  nia, where Biden has deep  cally faces significant losses  crats  under  Bill  Clinton  lost
            Associated Press             for  his  last  big  campaign  roots. His itinerary illustrates  during  midterm  elections.  52  House  seats  and  eight
            WASHINGTON (AP) — Presi-     swing  before  Tuesday’s  the limited political clout of  Since 1934, only Franklin D.  Senate seats in 1994.q
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