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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Monday 8 april 2024
            Anonymous users are dominating right-wing discussions online




            By  ALI  SWENSON  and  ME-                                                                                          protected their anonymity.
            LISSA GOLDIN                                                                                                        In March, X updated its pri-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    vacy policy to ban people
            NEW  YORK  (AP)  —  The  re-                                                                                        from  exposing  the  identity
            posts  and  expressions  of                                                                                         of an anonymous user.
            shock  from  public  figures                                                                                        Musk also rewards high en-
            followed  quickly  after  a                                                                                         gagement  with  financial
            user on the social platform                                                                                         payouts.  The  X  user  who
            X  who  uses  a  pseudonym                                                                                          spread  the  false  informa-
            claimed that a government                                                                                           tion about new voter regis-
            website had revealed “sky-                                                                                          trants has racked up more
            rocketing”  rates  of  voters                                                                                       than  2.4  million  followers
            registering without a photo                                                                                         since  joining  the  platform
            ID in three states this year —                                                                                      in 2022. The user, in a post
            two of them crucial to the                                                                                          last  July,  reported  earning
            presidential contest.                                                                                               more than $10,000 from X’s
            “Extremely    concerning,”                                                                                          new  creator  ad  revenue
            X  owner  Elon  Musk  replied                                                                                       program. X did not respond
            twice  to  the  post  this  past                                                                                    to a request for comment,
            week.                                                                                                               which was met with an au-
            “Are  migrants  registering                                                                                         tomated reply.
            to  vote  using  SSN?”  Geor-                                                                                       Tech  watchdogs  said  that
            gia  Rep.  Marjorie  Taylor   Tesla and SpaceX CEO Elon Musk addresses the European Jewish Association’s conference, Jan.   while  it’s  critical  to  main-
                                         22, 2024, in Krakow, Poland.
            Greene,  an  ally  of  former                                                                      Associated Press   tain  spaces  for  anony-
            President  Donald  Trump,                                                                                           mous  voices  online,  they
            asked  on  Instagram,  using  the  people  or  groups  be-  “They’re co-opting the lan-  thorities  or  to  speak  freely  shouldn’t  be  allowed  to
            the acronym for Social Se-   hind  them  through  clever  guage  of  genuine  whistle-  about  sensitive  experienc-  spread  lies  without  ac-
            curity number.               slogans  and  cartoon  ava-  blowing  or  democratically  es.  Many  left-wing  protest-  countability.
            Trump  himself  posted  to  tars  have  come  to  domi-   inclined  leaking.  In  fact  ers  adopted  anonymous  “Companies must vigorous-
            his  own  social  platform  nate right-wing political dis-  what  they’re  doing  is  anti-  online  identities  during  the  ly enforce terms of service
            within  hours  to  ask,  “Who  cussion online even as they  thetical to democracy.”    Occupy Wall Street move-     and  content  policies  that
            are  all  those  voters  regis-  spread false information.  The  claim  that  spread  on-  ment of the early 2010s.  promote  election  integrity
            tering  without  a  Photo  ID  The accounts enjoy a mas-  line this past week misused  The  meteoric  rise  of  a  and  information  integrity
            in Texas, Pennsylvania, and  sive  reach  that  is  boosted  Social  Security  Administra-  group of right-wing pseud-  generally,”  said  Kate  Ru-
            Arizona???  What  is  going  by    engagement      algo-  tion  data  tracking  routine  onymous  influencers  who  ane,  director  of  the  Free
            on???”                       rithms,  by  social  media  requests made by states to  act as alternative informa-    Expression  Project  at  the
            State election officials soon  companies  greatly  reduc-  verify the identity of individ-  tion sources has been more  Center for Democracy and
            found  themselves  forced  ing or eliminating efforts to  uals who registered to vote  recent.  It’s  coincided  with  Technology.
            to  respond.  They  said  the  remove  phony  or  harmful  using  the  last  four  digits  of  a  decline  in  public  trust  in  The  success  of  these  ac-
            user, who pledges to fight,  material,  and  by  endorse-  their  Social  Security  num-  government  and  media  counts  shows  how  finan-
            expose  and  mock  “woke-    ments    from   high-profile  ber. These requests are of-  through the 2020 presiden-  cially savvy users have de-
            ness,” was wrong and had  figures  such  as  Musk.  They  ten made multiple times for  tial  election  and  the  CO-  ployed  the  online  trolling
            distorted  Social  Security  also can generate substan-   the same individual, mean-   VID-19 pandemic.             playbook  to  their  advan-
            Administration  data.  Actu-  tial  financial  rewards  from  ing  they  do  not  necessar-  These influencers frequent-  tage,  said  Dale  Beran,  a
            al voter registrations during  X  and  other  platforms  by  ily  correspond  one-to-one  ly  spread  misinformation  lecturer  at  Morgan  State
            the time period cited were  ginning up outrage against  with  people  registering  to  and  otherwise  misleading  University and the author of
            much lower than the num-     Democrats.                   vote.                        content, often in service of  “It  Came  from  Something
            bers being shared online.    Many such internet person-   The larger implication is that  the  same  recurring  narra-  Awful:  How  a  Toxic  Troll
            Stephen  Richer,  the  re-   alities  identify  as  patriotic  the  cited  data  represents  tives such as alleged voter  Army Accidentally Memed
            corder  in  Maricopa  Coun-  citizen  journalists  uncov-  people  who  entered  the  fraud, the “woke agenda”  Donald Trump into Office.”
            ty,  Arizona,  which  includes  ering  real  corruption.  Yet  U.S.  illegally  and  are  sup-  or  Democrats  supposedly  “The art of trolling is to get
            Phoenix,  refuted  the  claim  their  demonstrated  ability  posedly registering to vote  encouraging  a  surge  of  the other person enraged,”
            in  multipleX  posts  while  to  spread  misinformation  with  Social  Security  num-  people  through  illegal  im-  he said. “And we now know
            Jane Nelson, the secretary  unchecked  while  disguis-    bers they received for work  migration to steal elections  getting  someone  enraged
            of  state  in  Texas,  issued  a  ing  their  true  motives  wor-  authorization  documents.  or replace whites. They of-  really  fuels  engagement
            statement calling it “totally  ries experts with the United  But  only  U.S.  citizens  are  ten use similar content and  and  gives  you  followers
            inaccurate.”                 States  in  a  presidential  allowed  to  vote  in  federal  reshare each other’s posts.  and so will get you paid. So
            Yet  by  the  time  they  tried  election year.           elections  and  illegal  vot-  The  account  that  posted  now it’s sort of a business.”
            to  correct  the  record,  the  They  are  exploiting  a  long  ing by those who are not is  the  recent  misinformation  Some  pseudonymous  ac-
            false  claim  had  spread  history of trust in American  exceedingly  rare  because  also  has  spread  bogus  in-  counts  on  X  have  used
            widely.  In  three  days,  the  whistleblowers  and  anony-  states  have  processes  to  formation about the Israel-  their  brands  to  build  loyal
            pseudonymous user’s claim  mous sources, said Samuel  prevent it.                      Hamas war, sharing a post  audiences  on  other  plat-
            amassed more than 63 mil-    Woolley,  director  of  the  Accounts  that  do  not  dis-  last fall that falsely claimed  forms,  from  Instagram  to
            lion views on X, according  Propaganda Research Lab  close the identities of those  to show a Palestinian “crisis  the  video-sharing  platform
            to the platform’s metrics. A  at the University of Texas at  behind  them  have  thrived  actor” pretending to be se-  Rumble  and  the  encrypt-
            thorough explanation from  Austin.                        online  for  years,  gaining  riously injured.            ed   messaging    platform
            Richer attracted a fraction  “With  these  types  of  ac-  followers  for  their  content  Since his takeover of Twitter  Telegram.  The  accounts
            of that, reaching 2.4 million  counts, there’s an allure of  on  politics,  humor,  human  in  2022,  Musk  has  nurtured  themselves  —  and  many
            users.                       covertness, there’s this idea  rights  and  more.  People  the rise of these accounts,  of  their  followers  —  pub-
            The incident sheds light on  that  they  somehow  might  have  used  anonymity  on  frequently       commenting  licly  promote  their  pride  in
            how social media accounts  know  something  that  oth-    social media to avoid per-   on  their  posts  and  sharing  America  and  its  founding
            that shield the identities of  er  people  don’t,”  he  said.  secution  by  repressive  au-  their  content.  He  also  has  documents.q
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