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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Wednesday 28 June 2023
            Honduras adopts El Salvador-style tactics in anti-gang crackdown




            TEGUCIGALPA,      Honduras                                                                                          flammable liquid. They sub-
            (AP)  —  Authorities  in  Hon-                                                                                      dued guards and burst into
            duras  forced  inmates  to                                                                                          cellblocks  housing  mem-
            sit  half-naked  in  tight  rows                                                                                    bers  of  a  rival  gang.  They
            while  they  searched  for                                                                                          sprayed  the  victims  with
            contraband in a sweep of                                                                                            gunfire,  hacked  to  death
            prisons  Monday,  similar  to                                                                                       others  and  then  locked
            the  harsh  tactics  of  neigh-                                                                                     their  cells  and  set  the  vic-
            boring  El  Salvador.  They                                                                                         tims on fire.
            also  arrested  a  suspect  in                                                                                      While  Saturday’s  killings  at
            a weekend pool hall shoot-                                                                                          a  pool  hall  in  the  city  of
            ing that killed 11 people.                                                                                          Choloma,  in  Cortes  prov-
            The  prison  sweep  demon-                                                                                          ince, happened far to the
            strated the Honduran gov-                                                                                           north  of  Tamara,  the  two
            ernment’s resolve to crack                                                                                          events  could  be  related,
            down  on  gangs  following                                                                                          according to the police.
            last  week’s  gang-related                                                                                          National  Police  Commis-
            massacre  of  46  female  in-                                                                                       sioner  Miguel  Pérez  Suazo
            mates in the worst atrocity                                                                                         said  authorities  have  de-
            at  a  women’s  prison  in  re-                                                                                     tained  one  suspect  in  the
            cent  memory.  Police  said                                                                                         pool  hall  killings  and  were
            they  were  considering  the                                                                                        looking for others.
            possibility that the pool hall                                                                                      “We  do  not  rule  out  these
            shooting  on  Saturday  was   Military police guard the entrance to the National Penitentiary Center in Tamara, on the outskirts   crimes could be some sort
            related  to  the  prison  vio-  of Tegucigalpa, Honduras, Tuesday, June 26, 2023.                                   of  revenge  for  what  hap-
            lence.                                                                                             Associated Press   pened  in  the  women’s
            On  Monday,  the  military  heads  bowed  onto  the  gang  extortion  and  vio-        Tamara,  the  same  town  prison,”  Pérez  Suazo  said.
            police    who  have  taken  backs of the men in front of  lence.                       where  the  women’s  prison  Choloma  is  reputed  to
            charge  of  the  nation’s  them    were  made  famous  As in El Salvador, police dis-  massacre  occurred  Tues-    be the turf of the Barrio 18
            prisons    fanned  out  across  last  year  by  Salvadoran  tributed  videos  of  the  pris-  day.                  gang,  which  would  make
            several  prisons,  emptying  President   Nayib   Bukele  on raids, accompanied by  The massacre at the wom-         it a logical place to target
            cell  blocks  and  forcing  in-  during  his  crackdown  on  music.                    en’s prison in Tamara, north-  their members.
            mates to sit in rows, spread-  gangs.  Bukele’s  harsh  tac-  Even women inmates were  east  of  Honduras’  capital,  But police said the suspect
            legged and nestled against  tics have led to allegations  forced to sit in prison yards  outraged  the  country  and  detained  Monday  also  al-
            one  another.  Some  were  of human rights abuses but  with  their  hands  on  their  sparked raids, curfews and  legedly belonged to Barrio
            forced to keep their heads  also  proved  popular  with  necks,  but  female  military  a crackdown.                18.  And  Pérez  Suazo  said
            bowed and their hands on  residents  in  the  Central  police      officers   allowed  In that massacre, female in-  “we also do no rule out that
            the back of their necks.     American  country  where  them to keep their shirts on.   mates belonging to the Bar-  it  could  have  been  some
            Such  tactics    with  inmates  communities  are  emerg-  One  search  took  place  rio 18 street gang smuggled  type  of  revenge  by  crimi-
            clad  only  in  shorts,  their  ing  from  the  oppression  of  at  a  men’s  penitentiary  in  in  guns,  machetes  and  a  nals against civilians.” q



            U.N. report finds Russia tortured, executed civilians in Ukraine



            By FRANK JORDANS             tack on Ukraine, summarily  detailing  more  than  900  mented  75  cases  of  arbi-   the detention and summa-
            Associated Press             executing dozens of them,  cases of civilians, including  trary detention by Ukrainian  ry  execution  of  Ukrainian
            BERLIN (AP) — Russian forc-  the  United  Nations  human  children  and  elderly  peo-  security forces, saying a sig-  prisoners  of  war  by  Russia.
            es  carried  out  widespread  rights office said Tuesday.  ple,  being  arbitrarily  de-  nificant proportion of these  The latest report found that
            and systematic torture of ci-  The  global  body  inter-  tained in the conflict, most  also amounted to enforced  Russian  forces  also  carried
            vilians  who  were  detained  viewed hundreds of victims  of them by Russia.           disappearances.              out at least 77 summary ex-
            in  connection  with  its  at-  and  witnesses  for  a  report  The  vast  majority  of  those  More than half of those de-  ecutions of civilians.
                                                                      interviewed said they were  tained  by  Ukrainian  forces  Those  detained  included
                                                                      tortured and in some cases  also  reported  being  tor-   local  officials,  humanitar-
                                                                      subjected  to  sexual  vio-  tured or mistreated, usually  ian  volunteers,  priests  and
                                                                      lence  during  detention  by  while they were being inter-  teachers,  many  of  whom
                                                                      Russian forces, the head of  rogated or immediately af-   were held incommunicado
                                                                      the U.N. human rights office  ter arrest, said Bogner.    in “deplorable conditions,”
                                                                      in Ukraine said.             Ukraine  gave  U.N.  investi-  the report found.
                                                                      “Torture was used to force  gators  “unimpeded  confi-    U.N.  experts  found  no  evi-
                                                                      victims  to  confess  to  help-  dential  access”  to  detain-  dence that Russian authori-
                                                                      ing Ukrainian armed forces,  ees  at  official  detention  ties  have  investigated  al-
                                                                      compel  them  to  cooper-    centers, with the exception  legations of abuse by their
                                                                      ate with the occupying au-   of  a  group  of  87  Russian  own forces and the report
                                                                      thorities or intimidate those  sailors, she said.         expressed  concern  over
                                                                      with  pro-Ukrainian  views,”  “The Russian Federation did  a  bill  that  would  exempt
                                                                      said Matilda Bogner.         not  grant  us  such  access,  perpetrators  from  criminal
            Tanya Nedashkivs’ka, 57, mourns the death of her husband who   The report, which covers a  despite our requests,” Bog-  liability  for  crimes  com-
            was killed in Bucha, on the outskirts of Kyiv, Ukraine, Monday,   15-month  period  from  the  ner said.            mitted  in  occupied  parts
            April 4, 2022.                                            start of the Russian invasion  The  U.N.  rights  office  has  of  Ukraine  under  some
                                                     Associated Press   to  May  2023,  also  docu-  previously   documented  circumstances.q
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