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A6   WORLD NEWS
                     Thursday 18 July 2024
            Islamic State attacks on track to double in Iraq and Syria

            compared to last year, U.S. military says



            By  QASSIM  ABDUL-ZAHRA                                                                                             just  after  the  10-year  mark
            and ABBY SEWELL                                                                                                     since the militant group de-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    clared its caliphate in large
            BAGHDAD  (AP)  —  The  U.S.                                                                                         parts  of  Iraq  and  Syria.  At
            Central  Command  said                                                                                              its  peak,  the  group  ruled
            Wednesday that the Islamic                                                                                          an area half the size of the
            State group is trying “to re-                                                                                       United Kingdom where it at-
            constitute” as the number of                                                                                        tempted  to  enforce  its  ex-
            attacks  in  Syria  and  Iraq  is                                                                                   treme interpretation of Islam,
            on track to double this year,                                                                                       which included attacks on
            compared to the year be-                                                                                            religious minority groups and
            fore.                                                                                                               harsh punishment of Muslims
            IS claimed 153 attacks in the                                                                                       deemed to be apostates.
            two countries in the first six                                                                                      Militants  also  killed  thou-
            months of 2024, CENTCOM                                                                                             sands  of  members  of  the
            said in a statement. Accord-                                                                                        Yazidi religious minority and
            ing to a U.S. defense official,                                                                                     kidnapped  thousands  of
            who spoke on condition of                                                                                           women and children, many
            anonymity as he wasn’t al-                                                                                          of whom were subjected to
            lowed to speak publicly on                                                                                          sexual  abuse  and  human
            the matter, the group was                                                                                           trafficking.
            behind 121 attacks in Syria                                                                                         A coalition of more than 80
            and Iraq in 2023.                                                                                                   countries, led by the United
            “The increase in attacks indi-  A motorist passes by a flag of the Islamic State group in central Rawah, 175 miles (281 kilometers)   States, was formed to fight
            cates ISIS is attempting to re-  northwest of Baghdad, Iraq, on July 22, 2014.                     Associated Press  IS, which lost its hold on the
            constitute following several                                                                                        territory it controlled in Iraq
            years of decreased capabil-  Forces,  or  SDF,  are  hold-  said a life sentence will be  that killed people.       and  2017  and  in  Syria  in
            ity,” CENTCOM said.          ing  over  10,000  captured  reduced to 15 years in jail,  Legal  expert  Khaled  Jabr  2019, although sleeper cells
            In northeastern Syria, Kurd-  IS  fighters  in  around  two  while those detainees serv-  told  The  Associated  Press  remain in both countries and
            ish-led  authorities  issued  a  dozen  detention  facilities  ing life sentences who have  that the amnesty will include  abroad.
            general  amnesty  Wednes-    —  including  2,000  foreign-  incurable diseases will be set  some 600 Syrian citizens who  Iraqi  officials  say  that  they
            day that would include hun-  ers  whose  home  countries  free, as will those who have  are held on terrorism charg-  can keep the IS threat under
            dreds  of  Syrians  who  have  have  refused  to  repatriate  reached  the  age  of  75.  It  es and links to IS, as long as  control with their own forces
            been held by the main U.S.-  them. The SDF captured the  said the amnesty will not in-  their hands are not tainted  and have entered into talks
            backed force over their roles  last sliver of land in Syria from  clude IS officials and mem-  with  blood  or  they  were  with the U.S. aimed at wind-
            within IS.                   IS in March 2019.            bers who fought against the  detained while fighting SDF  ing down the mission of the
            The U.S.-backed and Kurd-    The Autonomous Administra-   SDF, nor those who carried  members.                      U.S.-led military coalition in
            ish-led  Syrian  Democratic  tion of North and East Syria  out attacks with explosives  The announcement comes  Iraq. q


             Interpol arrests 300 people in a global crackdown on West African

             crime groups across 5 continents



            By MONIKA PRONCZUK           derscore  the  critical  need  most  prominent  criminal  and  globally,  the  agency  police  forces  communi-
            Associated Press             for  international  law  en-  networks  in  West  Africa.  added.                      cate  with  each  other  and
            DAKAR, Senegal (AP) — In  forcement        collaboration  Black  Axe  operates  in  cy-  Black  Axe  used  money  track  suspects  and  crimi-
            a  global  operation  target-  to combat these extensive  ber  fraud,  human  traffick-  mules  to  open  bank  ac-  nals in fields like counterter-
            ing West African organized  criminal networks.”           ing,  drug  smuggling,  and  counts  worldwide  and  is  rorism, financial crime, child
            crime  groups  across  five  One of the targeted groups  is  responsible  for  violent  now  under  investigation  in  pornography,  cybercrime
            continents,  police  arrested  was Black Axe, one of the  crimes  both  within  Africa  over  40  countries  for  relat-  and organized crime.
            300  people,  seized  $3  mil-                                                         ed  money  laundering  ac-   The  world’s  biggest    if  not
            lion and blocked 720 bank                                                              tivities, the agency said.   best-funded    police  orga-
            accounts,    Interpol   said                                                           The  suspects  include  citi-  nization  has  been  grap-
            Tuesday.                                                                               zens  from  Argentina,  Co-  pling  with  new  challenges
            Operation Jackal III, which                                                            lombia,  Nigeria  and  Ven-  including  a  growing  case-
            ran from 10 April to 3 July in                                                         ezuela.                      load  of  cybercrime  and
            21 countries, aimed to fight                                                           In  Argentina,  following  a  child  sex  abuse,  and  in-
            online  financial  fraud  and                                                          five-year  investigation,  the  creasing  divisions  among
            the West African syndicates                                                            police  cracked  down  on  its member countries.
            behind it, the agency said                                                             Black Axe and seized $ 1.2  Interpol had a total budget
            in a statement.                                                                        million in high-quality coun-  of  about  176  million  euros
            “The  volume  of  financial                                                            terfeit  banknotes,  arrested  (about  $188  million)  last
            fraud  stemming  from  West                                                            72  suspects  and  froze  ap-  year,  compared  to  more
            Africa  is  alarming  and                                                              proximately  100  bank  ac-  than  200  million  euros  at
            increasing,”   said   Isaac                                                            counts.                      the  European  Union’s  po-
            Oginni,  director  of  Inter-                                                          Interpol,  which  has  196  lice  agency,  Europol,  and
            pol’s  Financial  Crime  and   The  entrance  hall  of  Interpol’s  headquarters  in  Lyon,  central   member countries and cel-  some $11 billion at the FBI in
            Anti-Corruption    Centre.   France on Sept. 27, 2017.                                 ebrated  its  centennial  last  the United States.q
            “This operation’s results un-                                         Associated Press  year, works to help national
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