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WORLD NEWSThursday 25 February 2016

Morales grudgingly accepts referendum defeat in Bolivia 

CARLOS VALDEZ                     Bolivia’s President Evo Morales speaks during a press conference at the government palace in La                                     natural gas and oil projects
FRANK BAJAK                       Paz, Bolivia, Wednesday, Feb. 24, 2016. Bolivian voters have handed Evo Morales his first electoral                                 on their lands.
Associated Press                  defeat as president, rejecting by a slim margin a constitutional amendment that would have let                                      The referendum also close-
LA PAZ, Bolivia (AP) —            him run for a fourth consecutive term in 2019. Morales in recognizing his defeat said “That he has                                  ly followed a revelation
President Evo Morales             lost a battle but not the war.”                                                                                                     that Morales, previously
grudgingly accepted on                                                                                                                                                unscathed by scandal,
Wednesday his first direct                                                                                                                    (AP Photo/Juan Karita)  may have been personally
electoral defeat in a de-                                                                                                                                             involved in influence-ped-
cade in power, the narrow         celebrants poured into the      A native Aymara, Morales        highways and the pride                                              dling.
rejection of a constitutional     streets in the eastern city of  is Bolivia’s first indigenous   of La Paz, an Austrian-built                                        While the setback was
amendment that would              Santa Cruz, where opposi-       president and changed           aerial tramway system. He                                           yet another blow to South
have let him run again in         tion to Morales is strong. But  the ethnic complexion of        also put a Chinese-built sat-                                       America’s populist left —
2019.                             fireworks also sounded in       the landlocked nation’s         ellite into space                                                   which last year lost Argen-
“We lost a democratic bat-        La Paz, where there is wea-     politics in three terms in of-  But Bolivians have been los-                                        tina’s presidency and saw
tle but not the war,” he told     riness of official corruption.  fice.                           ing patience with his now-                                          the opposition win control
a news conference. “Evo’s         Sunday’s ballot question        He helped lift millions from    entrenched Movement To-                                             of Venezuela’s parliament
work is not done.” He             lost by 51 percent to 49        of poverty by more equita-      ward Socialism. And many                                            — it did not signify a right
blamed the loss on a “dirty       percent. The outcome also       bly distributing natural gas    natives initially enamored                                          turn in Bolivia.“Their turn-
war” by the opposition and        blocks Vice President Al-       revenues, spurring the cre-     of Morales for granting                                             around isn’t about moving
an “external conspiracy.”         varo Garcia from running        ation of an indigenous mid-     them autonomy on paper                                              rightward,” but rather a re-
Asked if the process of           again.                          dle class. He built airports,   lost faith when he pushed                                           jection of corruption and
choosing a successor                                                                                                                                                  an assertion that “20 years
would begin in the govern-                                                                                                                                            is too long for one person to
ing party, Morales remind-                                                                                                                                            be president,” he added.“I
ed the questioner that he                                                                                                                                             think that if he wants to fin-
still has four years left in of-                                                                                                                                      ish his term in peace he
fice.                                                                                                                                                                 should understand that
“It’s not the moment to                                                                                                                                               he needs to return to who
speak of a successor. There                                                                                                                                           he was when he became
is a lot of time for that.”                                                                                                                                           president, when he had
Previously, Morales had                                                                                                                                               ideals and was dear to the
averaged 61.5 percent of                                                                                                                                              people for them and made
the vote in electoral wins,                                                                                                                                           us feel proud,” he said.
including a 2009 constitu-                                                                                                                                            Early in his presidency, Mo-
tional rewrite. But corrup-                                                                                                                                           rales crushed the right-wing
tion scandals, a weakening                                                                                                                                            opposition by champion-
economy and the growing                                                                                                                                               ing Bolivia’s long-down-
unpopularity of his move-                                                                                                                                             trodden native majority.
ment stung this time.                                                                                                                                                 He expelled the DEA and
After the outcome be-                                                                                                                                                 a U.S. ambassador, thriving
came clear Tuesday night,                                                                                                                                             on anti-Yankee rhetoric.q

Mexican president makes first visit to city of disappearance 

MEXICO CITY (AP) — Mexi-          erence to the events that       a deep, transparent and         had largely demolished                                              plained that other lines of
can President Enrique             unfolded on the night of        open investigation, includ-     the government’s initial ac-                                        investigation had been ig-
Pena Nieto on Wednesday           Sept. 26, 2014, when the        ing with the collaboration      count of the events: that                                           nored.
made his first visit to Iguala,   students from a rural teach-    of international entities.”     local police loyal to a cor-                                        On Wednesday, Pena Nie-
the southern Mexico city          ers college vanished after      On Sunday, one of those         rupt mayor had turned                                               to said Iguala cannot con-
where the disappearance           being seized by police. Six     entities, a group of inter-     the students from the Rural                                         tinue to be marked by the
of 43 students created one        other people were con-          national experts sent by        Normal School at Ayotzi-                                            tragedy. “Its people de-
of the most difficult scan-       firmed killed. Pena Nieto       the Inter-American Com-         napa over to members of                                             serve to be known for their
dals of his term in office.       said those events showed        mission on Human Rights,        the local Guerreros Unidos                                          strength, their warmth and
The city is known as the          the necessity for Mexico        criticized the government’s     drug cartel, who then incin-                                        their firm character.” He
cradle of the Mexican flag        to continue advancing on        second investigation of the     erated in a massive fire at                                         said his administration was
and Pena Nieto visited on         a road pegged to the rule       case, complaining of leaks      a dump in nearby Cocula.                                            working with Guerrero’s
flag day. At a ceremony           of law and institutions and     and limited access to infor-    The group said all evidence                                         governor to “create condi-
heavy on military pomp,           said that the government        mation.                         contradicted the possibil-                                          tions of security and devel-
Pena Nieto made brief ref-        has sought justice “through     The experts group earlier       ity of such a fire and com-                                         opment for its people.” q
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