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WORLD NEWSThursday 25 February 2016

Austria, Balkan nations, want full stop to migrant influx 

GEORGE JAHN                                                                                                       their borders but at the       Slovenia, Croatia and Bul-
Associated Press                                                                                                  same time do not accept
VIENNA (AP) — Over-                                                                                               to take in a single refugee.”  garia, as well as Albania,
whelmed by a wave of                                                                                              Austria has recently
refugees and what they                                                                                            capped the number of           Bosnia, Kosovo, Macedo-
call indecision in the Euro-                                                                                      asylum-seekers it will ac-
pean Union, Austria and                                                                                           cept daily at its borders to   nia, Montenegro and Ser-
its southern neighbors                                                                                            80, and limited the number
along the Balkan migrant                                                                                          of refugees it will let pass   bia issued a declaration
route agreed to tighter                                                                                           through the country. That
border controls at a meet-                                                                                        has led to more border re-     that struck the same tone.
ing Wednesday — and                                                                                               strictions being introduced
warned that sooner or later                                                                                       further south, hurting coun-   It cited “limited resources
they will have to shut their                                                                                      tries along the route, in-
doors entirely.                                                                                                   cluding Greece.                and reception capacities,
Greece, the first point of                                                                                        Playing off warnings that
landing for most of the                                                                                           the restrictions will lead to  potential consequences
migrants arriving by boat                                                                                         disastrous accumulations
from Turkey, was not invit-                                                                                       of refugees on borders         for internal security and
ed to the meeting and re-                                                                                         along the route, Austrian
sponded angrily by threat-                                                                                        Interior Minister Johanna      social cohesion as well as
ening to block decisions                                                                                          Mikl-Leitner called for “a
at a forthcoming  EU  mi-                                                                                         chain reaction of reason.”     challenges with regard to
gration summit if sharing                                                                                         “We need measures that
of the refugee burden is                                                                                          lead to a ... a domino ef-     integration.”
not made obligatory for                                                                                           fect. We must reduce the
member states. The EU has                                                                                         flow of migrants now,” she     “It is not possible to process
set up a scheme to share                                                                                          said. “Because the refu-
160,000 migrants arriving                                                                                         gee question can become        unlimited numbers of mi-
in Greece and Italy. Even                                                                                         a question of survival for
that would be only a frac-                                                                                        the European Union.”           grants and applicants for
tion of the total numbers,                                                                                        At the meeting in Vi-
but so far, barely 600 peo-                                                                                       enna Wednesday, inte-          asylum,” it said, suggesting
ple have been relocated,                                                                                          rior and foreign ministers
and only some EU partners       Austrian Foreign Minister Sebastian Kurz informs the press during                 from  EU  members Austria,     that a full stop in the future
                                the western Balkans conference in Vienna, Austria, Wednesday,
                                Feb. 24, 2016. Austria wants not only to crimp the influx of mi-                                                 was inevitable.
                                grants pouring into Europe but to fully stop it, its interior minister
                                declared Wednesday as she convened a meeting of ministers                                                        Noting that the right to
                                from Western Balkan nations. Greece — which was not invited
                                — blasted the gathering as “hostile.”                                                                            asylum does not include

                                                                                           (AP Photo/Ronald Zak)                                 choosing “a country of

                                                                                                                                                 preference,”     Wednes-

                                                                                                                                                 day’s declaration called

                                                                                                                                                 for common standards of

                                have offered places for         refugees. A senior govern-                                                       registration and entry cri-
                                them - fewer than 5,000
                                spots in all. Prime Minister    ment official, who spoke                                                         teria for those with realistic
                                Alexis Tsipras said that from
                                now on Greece “will not as-     on customary condition of                                                        chances for asylum.
                                sent to agreements” unless
                                all its partners in the EU are  anonymity, clarified that                                                        “The migration flow along
                                forced to participate pro-
                                portionately in the reloca-     Tsipras was specifically re-                                                     the Western Balkans route
                                tion and resettlement of
                                                                ferring to a March 7 summit                                                      needs to be substan-

                                                                on immigration.                                                                  tially reduced,” said the

                                                                Tsipras  lashed  out                                                             19-point document. It de-

                                                                at  EU  member states that                                                       clared that all nations at

                                                                “not only erect fences on                                                        the conference will refuse

                                                                                                                                                 entry to all “without travel

Libya: French special forces on ground fighting IS                                                                                               documents, with forged

                                                                                                                                                 or falsified documents or

                                                                                                                                                 migrants making wrongful

RAMI MUSA                       told The Associated Press.      unit is working with Britain                      ing a policy against com-      statements about their na-
Associated Press                They said that French forc-     and the U.S. units to collect                     menting on special forces’
BENGHAZI, Libya (AP) —          es work with Libyan troops      information on the loca-                          activities. The Libyan of-     tionality or identity.”
French special forces have      to pinpoint IS militant loca-   tion of IS militants and their                    ficials said the presence
been helping Libyan troops      tions, plan operations and      numbers. Similar teams are                        of Western forces was not      It urged all EU nations that
fight Islamic State militants   carry them out. They had        also operating out of an air                      welcomed by ultracon-
in the eastern Libyan city of   also been training Libyan       base in the city of Misrata,                      servative Salafist factions,   have signed on to the
Benghazi for two months,        forces, they added.             located to the east of the                        who are allied with Libya’s
two Libyan military officials   According to the officials,     IS stronghold of Sirte, the                       eastern army and per-          Schengen agreement on
said Wednesday.                 the French forces were set-     officials said. The Libyan                        ceive the foreign interven-
The French combat squad,        ting up an operations room      officials spoke on condi-                         tion as an “occupation.”       open borders to refuse en-
consisting of 15 special        in Banina air base in Beng-     tion of anonymity because                         Washington is counting on
forces, carried out four mili-  hazi alongside British and      they were not authorized                          the UK, France and Italy to    try both to those who do
tary operations against IS      U.S. teams. They said that in   to speak to the press. The                        join the international coali-
and other militant groups       addition to the special forc-   French defense ministry                           tion against IS extremists     not satisfy the entry condi-
in Benghazi, the officials      es, a French intelligence       declined to comment, cit-                         gaining ground in Libya.q
                                                                                                                                                 tions and to those who do

                                                                                                                                                 but do not use the oppor-

                                                                                                                                                 tunity to apply for asylum.

                                                                                                                                                 Athens objects to what

                                                                                                                                                 it sees as Austrian-led at-

                                                                                                                                                 tempts to leave it to han-

                                                                                                                                                 dle the burden of those ar-

                                                                                                                                                 riving alone. q
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