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A2   UP FRONT
                    Monday 8 January 2024
            The U.S. sees a drop in illegal border crossings after Mexico increases

            enforcement



            By VALERIE GONZALEZ AND  busing  them  to  the  south-    thorities.
            ELLIOT SPAGAT                ern part of the country and  “I  told  her,  `Don’t  trust
            Associated Press             started  flying  some  home  them.  Let’s  go  into  the
            EAGLE  PASS,  Texas  (AP)  to Venezuela.                  brush,’”  Bermudez  said,
            —  Daniel  Bermudez’s  fam-  Even  if  temporary,  the  de-  adding that other migrants
            ily had fled Venezuela and  crease  in  illegal  crossings  had  fled.  He  recalled  her
            was  headed  to  the  U.S.  is  welcome  news  for  the  telling  him,  “Why  are  they
            to  seek  asylum  when  the  White House. President Joe  sending us back if we have
            freight  train  they  were  rid-  Biden’s  administration  is  an appointment?”
            ing  through  Mexico  was  locked in talks with Senate  Last  week,  Bermudez,  his
            stopped by immigration of-   negotiators  over  restricting  stepchild and two other rel-
            ficials.                     asylum  and  $110  billion  in  atives were waiting for her
            His wife tried to explain that  aid  for  Ukraine  and  Israel  at a shelter in the Mexican
            her  family  had  permission  hangs in the balance.       border town of Piedras Ne-
            to  go  to  the  U.S.  Instead,  Bermudez said his wife be-  gras as she took a bus back
            they  flew  her  to  Mexico’s  came  separated  from  her  in hopes of still making the
            southern  border  as  part  of  family  when  she  talked  to  date.                   Texas Department of Public Safety troopers help guide migrants
            a  surge  of  enforcement  authorities  as  he  gathered  Mexico’s       immigration   to  a  processing  area  after  they  crossed  the  Rio  Grande  from
            actions  that  U.S.  officials  his  stepchild  and  their  be-  agency  sent  at  least  22   Mexico into the U.S., Wednesday, Jan. 3, 2024, in Eagle Pass,
                                                                                                   Texas.
            say  have  contributed  to  a  longings.  He  wanted  to  flights from its border region                                        Associated Press
            sharp drop in illegal border  run,  but  his  wife  said  they  with the U.S. to southern cit-
            crossings.                   shouldn’t  because  they  ies  during  the  last  10  days  tracks  flight  data.  Most  jor  hit”  while  a  bridge  was
            In  addition  to  forcing  mi-  had  followed  procedure  of  December,  according  were  from  Piedras  Negras,  closed to vehicle traffic so
            grants  from  trains,  Mexico  by making an appointment  to  Witness  at  the  Border,  which  is  across  the  border  border  agents  could  be
            also  resumed  flying  and  with  U.S.  immigration  au-  an  advocacy  group  that  from Eagle Pass, Texas.        reassigned to help process
                                                                                                   Mexico also ran two remov-   migrants,  Maverick  Coun-
                                                                                                   al flights to Venezuela with  ty  Judge  Ramsey  English
                                                                                                   329  migrants.  The  stretch  Cantu said.
                                                                                                   was  punctuated  by  U.S.  “We  survive  pretty  much
                                                                                                   Secretary  of  State  Antony  from everything that comes
                                                                                                   Blinken’s visit to Mexico City  from the Mexican side,” he
                                                                                                   on Dec. 28 to confront un-   said.
                                                                                                   precedented  crossings  to  Last  month,  CBP  resumed
                                                                                                   the United States.           freight  crossings  in  Eagle
                                                                                                   Mexican  President  Andrés  Pass  and  El  Paso,  Texas,
                                                                                                   Manuel  López  Obrador  after  a  five-day  shutdown
                                                                                                   said  a  financial  shortfall  that  U.S.  officials  said  was
                                                                                                   that  had  led  the  immigra-  a  response  to  as  many  as
                                                                                                   tion  agency  to  suspend  1,000 migrants riding atop a
                                                                                                   deportations and other op-   single train through Mexico
                                                                                                   erations  was  resolved.  He  before trying to walk across
                                                                                                   did not offer details.       the border.
                                                                                                   Arrests  for  illegal  crossings  In Piedras Negras on Thurs-
                                                                                                   into  the  U.S.  from  Mexico  day,  Casa  del  Migrante
                                                                                                   fell to about 2,500 on Mon-  housed about 200 migrants,
                                                                                                   day, down from more than  down from as high as 1,500
                                                                                                   10,000  on  several  days  in  recently.
                                                                                                   December,  according  to  Among  them  was  Manuel
                                                                                                   U.S.  authorities.  In  the  Bor-  Rodriguez,  40,  who  said
                                                                                                   der  Patrol’s  busiest  area,  his family will miss their ap-
                                                                                                   arrests  totaled  13,800  dur-  pointment  to  seek  asylum
                                                                                                   ing  the  seven-day  period  that  was  made  through
                                                                                                   ending  Friday,  down  29%  the U.S. government’s CBP
                                                                                                   from 19,400 two weeks ear-   One  app.  He  said  the  ap-
                                                                                                   lier,  according  to  Tucson,  pointment  was  registered
                                                                                                   Arizona,  sector  chief  John  with  his  in-laws,  who  were
                                                                                                   Modlin.                      deported to Venezuela af-
                                                                                                   The  drop  led  U.S.  Customs  ter authorities boarded the
                                                                                                   and  Border  Protection  to  bus they were riding.
                                                                                                   reopen the port of entry in  “It was all under her name
                                                                                                   Lukeville, Arizona, on Thurs-  and  she  lost  everything,”
                                                                                                   day  after  a  monthlong  Rodriguez said.
                                                                                                   closure  on  the  most  direct  Proposals  being  discussed
                                                                                                   route  from  Phoenix  to  its  by  the  White  House  and
                                                                                                   nearest  beaches.  The  U.S.  Senate negotiators include
                                                                                                   also restored operations at  a  new  expulsion  authority
                                                                                                   Eagle Pass and three other  that  would  deny  rights  to
                                                                                                   locations.                   seek asylum if illegal border
                                                                                                   Merchants in Eagle Pass, a  crossings  reach  a  certain
                                                                                                   city  of  about  30,000  peo-  threshold.q
                                                                                                   ple, saw sales take “a ma-
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