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A30    world news
                     Diaranson 13 Juli 2022

                         New pipeline from Greece to Bulgaria offsets Russian gas cut


                                                                                    "This  isn't  just  a  gas  pipeline,  but  a  "Thus, for the first time, our coun-
                                                                                    crucial  south-north  energy  bridge,"  try will have real terrestrial access to
                                                                                    Mitsotakis said during a ceremony in  alternative energy sources other than
                                                                                    northeastern Greece.                the Russian ones," Petkov said.
                                                                                    He  added  that  Europe  needs  to  co-
                                                                                    ordinate  its  response  to  "Moscow's  The 182-kilometer (115-mile) pipe-
                                                                                    conscious choice to turn natural re-  line  will  run  from  the  northeastern
                                                                                    sources into a lever of political pres-  Greek city of Komotini to Stara Za-
                                                                                    sure, into a raw blackmail."        gora in central Bulgaria. It starts with
                                                                                    "It is something our Bulgarian neigh-  an  initial  capacity  of  3  billion  cubic
                                                                                    bors already know very well," Mitso-  meters of gas a year, and the prospect
                                                                                    takis said.                         of future expansion to 5 billion cubic
                                                                                                                        meters.  Commercial  deliveries  are
                                                                                    In late April, Russia cut off gas sup-  expected to start by Oct. 1.
                                                                                    plies to Bulgaria after it refused a de-
                                                                                    mand by Moscow to pay gas bills in  Greece is looking to serve as an en-
                                                                                    rubles,  Russia's  currency.  Relations  ergy hub for the Balkans, using fos-
                                                                                    between the two former Soviet bloc  sil  fuels  from  the  Caspian  Sea  and
                                                                                    allies have tanked in recent months,  the southeastern Mediterranean, and,
                                                                                    and last month Bulgaria ordered the  potentially  renewable  energy  from
                                                                                    expulsion  of  70  Russian  diplomats,  Egypt, to supply the region amid the
            (AP)  —  The  leaders  of  Greece                                       triggering  an  angry  response  from  fallout of the war in Ukraine.
            and  Bulgaria  on  Friday  marked  Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mit-   Moscow.
            the completion of a new pipeline  sotakis stressed the importance of the                                    Greece is also building a liquefied nat-
            that will supply natural gas from  new link as an alternative supply line  Bulgaria's acting prime minister, Kiril  ural gas terminal off the northeastern
            Azerbaijan to Bulgaria, whose vi-   for  Bulgaria,  as  neighboring  Greece  Petkov, highlighted the pipeline's key  port of Alexandroupolis, near Komo-
            tal supply of Russian gas was cut  jockeys to become a regional energy  role in ending Russia's gas monopoly  tini, which Mitsotakis said would in
            off in April amid the fallout over  transport hub.                      in his country.                     the future provide additional gas for
            Russia's invasion of Ukraine.                                                                               the new Greek-Bulgarian pipeline.


                         The contenders vying to succeed Johnson as next UK leader


            (AP)  —  Eight  politicians  SECRETARY                    the 2019 leadership race. He  focused on essentials."     SUELLA  BRAVERMAN,
            are vying to replace Boris  Truss, 46, took on the high-  lost heavily, and was dumped  ___                         ATTORNEY GENERAL
            Johnson as the next Con-     profile  Cabinet  post  in  Sep-  from the Cabinet.       NADHIM          ZAHAWI,  Braverman is a lawmaker and
            servative Party leader and  tember after serving as trade  Hunt,  55,  has  remained  a  TREASURY CHIEF             lawyer  who  became  Eng-
            British prime minister.      minister.  She  is  also  the  member  of  Parliament  and  Zahawi, 55, came to promi-  land's  attorney  general  in
                                         U.K.'s  lead  negotiator  with  kept himself in the public eye  nence  as  vaccine  minister  2020.
            These  are  the  contenders  the  European  Union  on  is-  by  grilling  the  government's  during  the  pandemic.  A  co-  A euroskeptic and supporter
            who  have  secured  support  sues following Brexit.       pandemic policies as head of  founder  of  the  market  re-  of Britain's withdrawal from
            from  at  least  20  Conserva-  Truss,  the  U.K.'s  top  diplo-  the  Health  and  Social  Care  search firm YouGov, Zahawi  the European Union, Braver-
            tive lawmakers to progress to  mat,  has  made  no  secret  of  Select Committee.      was elected to Parliament in  man,  42,  says  she  wants  to
            Wednesday's run-off votes:   her leadership ambitions and  ___                         2010.                        deliver  "all  of  the  great  op-
            ___                          has sought to emulate former  TOM      TUGENDHAT,  He  was  born  in  Iraq  to  a  portunities  of  Brexit"  —  in-
            RISHI SUNAK, FORMER  Conservative Prime Minister  COMMONS  FOREIGN  Kurdish  family  and  came  to  cluding  a  tougher  line  on
            TREASURY CHIEF               Margaret  Thatcher  in  care-  AFFAIRS  COMMITTEE  the U.K. as a child when his  immigration and leaving the
            Sunak, 42, is the best-known  fully  curated  social  media  CHAIR                     parents fled Iraq under Sad-  jurisdiction of the European
            of the party's potential leaders  photos.  If  selected,  she  says  Tugendhat,  a  48-year-old  dam Hussein.       Court of Human Rights.
            and a favorite of bookmakers  she wants to cut taxes "from  lawmaker  and  former  sol-  ___
            to succeed Johnson.          day  one"  and  reverse  an  in-  dier, has never held a Cabinet
            His  public  profile  rose  after  come tax hike.         post but heads the influential
            he  became  the  U.K.'s  Trea-  ___                       Foreign  Affairs  Committee
            sury chief in 2020, a job that  PENNY    MORDAUNT,  in Parliament. He is seen as
            entailed  overseeing  the  bil-  TRADE MINISTER           a  centrist  and  has  billed  his
            lions  of  pounds  handed  out  Mordaunt,  49,  is  popular  candidacy  as  an  opportunity
            during  the  coronavirus  pan-  with  many  Conservatives  for a clean start.
            demic to help businesses and  and  is  another  bookmakers'  He  said  he  is  consulting
            workers.                     favorite to win.             a  "broad  coalition"  of  col-
            But  he  has  faced  criticism  She  was  the  first  woman  to  leagues to bridge the divides
            for not doing enough to ease  serve as U.K. defense secre-  in government.
            the  country's  growing  cost-  tary,  although  Johnson  dis-  ___
            of-living crisis. His popular-  missed  her  shortly  after  he  KEMI   BADENOCH,
            ity  also  took  a  dive  after  he  became  prime  minister  in  FORMER  EQUALITIES
            police  fined  him  for  attend-  2019 because she had backed  MINISTER
            ing one of the government's  another  candidate  for  party  Badenoch,  who  has  worked
            lockdown-flouting  parties  at  leader, Jeremy Hunt.      as  a  software  engineer  and
            Downing Street, home to the  Mordaunt,  a  former  real-  at a private bank, grew up in
            prime  minister's  office  and  ity  TV  contestant,  played  a  Nigeria and says she experi-
            official residence.          prominent  role  in  the  pro-  enced poverty first hand.
            Sunak  says  the  promises  to  Brexit campaign in 2016.  The  42-year-old  lawmaker
            cut  taxes  made  by  many  ri-  ___                      was  initially  considered  an
            val candidates are "not cred-  JEREMY  HUNT,  FOR-        outsider  for  the  race,  but
            ible" and that he would only  MER  CABINET  MINIS-        an  endorsement  from  party
            reduce taxes after inflation is  TER                      heavyweight  Michael  Gove
            under control.               Hunt,  who  has  served  as  has boosted her profile.
            ___                          both health and foreign sec-  She wants to lower taxes and
            LIZ  TRUSS,  FOREIGN  retary, ran against Johnson in  lead  a  "limited  government
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