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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Tuesday 16 april 2024
            The Philippine president says he won’t give U.S. access to more


            local military bases




            By AARON FAVILA                                                                                                     Asked if he was concerned
            Associated  Press  MANILA,                                                                                          that  allowing  the  U.S.  mili-
            Philippines (AP) — The Phil-                                                                                        tary  access  to  Philippine
            ippine president said Mon-                                                                                          bases  had  provoked  Chi-
            day  his  administration  has                                                                                       nese  actions  in  the  South
            no plan to give the United                                                                                          China  Sea,  Marcos  said
            States access to more Phil-                                                                                         the presence of U.S. troops
            ippine  military  bases  and                                                                                        was in response to China’s
            stressed that the American                                                                                          moves.
            military’s  presence  in  sev-                                                                                      “These  are  reactions  to
            eral camps and sites so far                                                                                         what has happened in the
            was  sparked  by  China’s                                                                                           South China Sea, to the ag-
            aggressive  actions  in  the                                                                                        gressive  actions  that  we
            disputed South China Sea.                                                                                           have had to deal with,” he
            President  Ferdinand  Mar-                                                                                          said,  mentioning  Chinese
            cos  Jr.,  who  took  office  in                                                                                    coast  guard  vessels  using
            2022,  allowed  American                                                                                            water  cannons  and  lasers
            forces  and  weapons  ac-                                                                                           to  deter  Philippine  ships
            cess to four additional Phil-                                                                                       from the area Beijing claims
            ippine military bases, bring-                                                                                       as its own.
            ing  to  nine  the  number  of                                                                                      He  also  mentioned  colli-
            sites where U.S. troops can                                                                                         sions,  blocking  of  Filipino
            rotate  indefinitely  under  a                                                                                      fishermen  and  sea  barriers
            2014 agreement.              Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. answers questions during a forum of the Foreign Corre-  to  block  ships  from  Scar-
            The  Biden  administration   spondents Association of the Philippines on Monday, April 15, 2024, in Manila, Philippines.   borough  Shoal,  which  lies
            has been strengthening an                                                                          Associated Press   in the Philippine economic
            arc  of  security  alliances  in                                                                                    zone.  Under  Marcos,  the
            the  region  to  better  coun-  decision last year alarmed  providing  American  forc-  bases or give access to any  Philippines  has  adopted  a
            ter  China,  a  move  that  China because two of the  es  with  staging  grounds,  more  bases,”  Marcos  said,  strategy  of  publicizing  the
            dovetails with Philippine ef-  new sites were located just  which could be used to un-  without  elaborating  in  re-  incidents  by  allowing  jour-
            forts to shore up its external  across  from  Taiwan  and  dermine its security.       sponse to a question during  nalists  to  board  its  patrol
            defense,  especially  in  the  southern China. Beijing ac-  “The  Philippines  has  no  a forum with Manila-based  ships to witness China’s as-
            South  China  Sea.  Marcos’  cused  the  Philippines  of  plans  to  create  any  more  foreign correspondents.     sertive actions.q


            Azerbaijan urges top U.N. court to toss out Armenian case alleging

            racial discrimination



            By MIKE CORDER               Armenia since the end of a  ing Azerbaijan, added that
            Associated Press             separatist war in 1994.      Armenia “never gave nego-
            THE  HAGUE,  Netherlands  Armenia’s case is based on  tiations a chance.”
            (AP) — Lawyers for Azerbai-  an  international  conven-   He  said  that  “with  no  ne-
            jan  on  Monday  urged  the  tion on stamping out racial  gotiations and no genuine
            top United Nations court to  discrimination, which has a  attempt  at  negotiations,
            throw  out  a  case  filed  by  clause allowing disputes to  that basically is the end of
            Armenia linked to the long-  be  resolved  by  the  world  Armenia’s  application”  to
            running  dispute  over  the  court if bilateral negotiations  the court.
            Nagorno-Karabakh  region,  fail to broker a settlement.   Azerbaijan also argued that
            arguing that judges do not  However,  Azerbaijani  dep-   most  allegations  in  Arme-
            have jurisdiction.           uty  Foreign  Minister  Elnur  nia’s  case  fall  outside  the
            Armenia filed the case at the  Mammadov  told  judges  scope of the discrimination
            International Court of Justice  Monday that Armenia could  convention,  meaning  the
            in 2021, accusing Azerbaijan  not bring the dispute to the  court did not have jurisdic-
            of a “state-sponsored policy  court in The Hague, arguing  tion.  Armenia  is  scheduled   Presiding  judge  Joan  Donoghue,  center,  opens  preliminary
            of  Armenian  hatred”  that  that the two countries had  to respond Tuesday to Azer-   hearings in a case at the International Court of Justice, or World
            has led to “systemic discrimi-  not first engaged in serious  baijan’s arguments.      Court, in The Hague, Netherlands, Thursday, Oct. 12, 2023.
            nation, mass killings, torture  negotiations.             Azerbaijan has also brought                                          Associated Press
            and other abuse.”            “Armenia had its sights firmly  a case against Armenia at  Azerbaijan  control  over  In December, the two sides
            The legal dispute stems from  set  on  commencing  these  the  world  court  alleging  parts of Nagorno-Karabakh  agreed  to  begin  nego-
            long-standing tensions that  proceedings  before  the  breaches of the same con-       as  well  as  some  adjacent  tiations on a peace treaty.
            erupted into a 2020 war over  court and using the effect of  vention. Objections filed by  territories.             However, many residents of
            Nagorno-Karabakh that left  these proceedings to wage  Armenia to the Azerbaijani  Azerbaijan  waged  a  light-     Armenia’s  border  regions
            more  than  6,600  people  a public media campaign  case will be heard later this  ning  military  campaign  in  have  resisted  the  demar-
            dead.  The  region  is  within  against Azerbaijan,” Mam-  month.                      Nagorno-Karabakh last year  cation  effort,  seeing  it  as
            Azerbaijan,  but  had  been  madov said.                  The 2020 conflict ended with  that resulted in the vast ma-  Azerbaijan encroaching on
            under the control of ethnic  International  law  professor  a Russia-brokered ceasefire  jority of the region’s 120,000  areas  they  consider  their
            Armenian forces backed by  Stefan  Talmon,  represent-    agreement  that  granted  residents fleeing.              own.q
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