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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Saturday 30 december 2023

             The Biden administration once more bypasses Congress on an

             emergency weapons sale to Israel




            By MATTHEW LEE                                                                                                      ians and has embedded it-
            AP Diplomatic Writer                                                                                                self among the civilian pop-
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  For                                                                                            ulation,  but  that  does  not
            the second time this month                                                                                          lessen  Israel’s  responsibility
            the  Biden  administration                                                                                          and  strategic  imperative
            is  bypassing  Congress  to                                                                                         to distinguish between civil-
            approve  an  emergency                                                                                              ians and Hamas terrorists as
            weapons sale to Israel as Is-                                                                                       it  conducts  its  military  op-
            rael continues to prosecute                                                                                         erations,”  the  department
            its  war  against  Hamas  in                                                                                        said.  “This  type  of  cam-
            Gaza  under  increasing  in-                                                                                        paign can only be won by
            ternational criticism.                                                                                              protecting civilians.”
            The State Department said                                                                                           Bypassing  Congress  with
            Friday  that  Secretary  of                                                                                         emergency determinations
            State  Antony  Blinken  had                                                                                         for arms sales is an unusual
            told Congress that he had                                                                                           step  that  has  in  the  past
            made a second emergen-                                                                                              met  resistance  from  law-
            cy  determination  cover-                                                                                           makers, who normally have
            ing a $147.5 million sale for                                                                                       a  period  of  time  to  weigh
            equipment, including fuses,                                                                                         in  on  proposed  weapons
            chargers and primers, that                                                                                          transfers and, in some cas-
            is needed to make the 155                                                                                           es, block them.
            mm shells that Israel has al-  U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken deplanes at the Felipe Ángeles International Airport (AIFA)   In  May  2019,  then-Secre-
                                         in Zumpango, on the outskirts of Mexico City, Wednesday, Dec. 27, 2023
            ready purchased function.                                                                          Associated Press  tary of State Mike Pompeo
            “Given  the  urgency  of  Is-                                                                                       made  an  emergency  de-
            rael’s defensive needs, the  nal  review  requirement  for  Ukraine,  Israel  and  other  tential  criticism  of  the  sale  termination  for  an  $8.1  bil-
            secretary notified Congress  foreign  military  sales.  Such  national  security  needs  re-  on  human  rights  grounds  lion sale of weapons to Sau-
            that  he  had  exercised  his  determinations  are  rare,  mains  stalled  in  Congress,  by saying it was in constant  di Arabia, the United Arab
            delegated     authority   to  but  not  unprecedented,  caught  up  in  a  debate  touch with Israel to empha-      Emirates  and  Jordan  after
            determine  an  emergency  when  administrations  see  over  U.S.  immigration  pol-    size the importance of mini-  it  became  clear  that  the
            existed  necessitating  the  an urgent need for weap-     icy  and  border  security.  mizing  civilian  casualties,  Trump administration would
            immediate approval of the  ons  to  be  delivered  with-  Some Democratic lawmak-      which  have  soared  since  have  trouble  overcom-
            transfer,”  the  department  out waiting for lawmakers’  ers have spoken of making  Israel began its response to  ing  lawmakers’  concerns
            said.  “The  United  States  is  approval.  Blinken  made  a  the  proposed  $14.3  billion  the Hamas attacks in Israel  about  the  Saudi  and  UAE-
            committed  to  the  security  similar  decision  on  Dec.  9,  in  American  assistance  to  on Oct. 7.  “We continue to  led war in Yemen. Pompeo
            of Israel, and it is vital to U.S.  to  approve  the  sale  to  Is-  its  Mideast  ally  contingent  strongly  emphasize  to  the  came  under  heavy  criti-
            national interests to ensure  rael of nearly 14,000 rounds  on concrete steps by Israeli  government  of  Israel  that  cism  for  the  move,  which
            Israel is able to defend itself  of  tank  ammunition  worth  Prime Minister Benjamin Ne-  they must not only comply  some  believed  may  have
            against  the  threats  it  fac-  more than $106 million.  tanyahu’s  government  to  with  international  humani-   violated  the  law  because
            es,” it said.                Both  moves  have  come  reduce  civilian  casualties  tarian law, but also take ev-   many  of  the  weapons  in-
            The emergency determina-     as  President  Joe  Biden’s  in Gaza during the war with  ery feasible step to prevent  volved had yet to be built
            tion  means  the  purchase  request  for  a  nearly  $106  Hamas.  The  State  Depart-  harm to civilians,” it said.  and could not be delivered
            will  bypass  the  congressio-  billion  aid  package  for  ment sought to counter po-  “Hamas hides behind civil-  urgently. q

             Maine’s deadliest shooting propels homicides to new high in the

             state



                                                                      By DAVID SHARP               said  state  police  spokes-  police  detectives  in  other
                                                                      Associated Press             person  Shannon  Moss.  As  parts of the state, Moss said.
                                                                      PORTLAND,  Maine  (AP)  —  of Friday, the tally stood at  Homicide investigations are
                                                                      The  deadliest  mass  shoot-  51  homicides,  with  several  exceptionally  painstaking
                                                                      ing  in  Maine  history  pro-  active death investigations  and  time  consuming,  and
                                                                      pelled homicides to a new  still  underway,  she  said.  Moss said state police were
                                                                      high  in  the  state  in  2023,  That stands in stark contrast  “buried  under  a  mountain
                                                                      topping  50  to  shatter  the  to  2000,  when  there  were  of work.”
                                                                      previous record as the end  only 11 homicides, the low-   The  homicides  in  Maine
                                                                      of  the  year  approaches,  est  since  the  state  began  included   another   mass
                                                                      officials   said.   Eighteen  compiling numbers. The ho-  shooting, the April killing of
                                                                      people  were  killed  and  13  micides didn’t end with the  four people in Bowdoin by
                                                                      injured in the Oct. 25 shoot-  shootings in Lewiston by an  a man who’d been recent-
                                                                      ings in Lewiston, a stunning  Army reservist, Robert Card  ly released from the Maine
                                                                      crime in a state that prides  II, who died by suicide. No-  State  Prison.  Three  others
                                                                      itself  on  low  crime  rates,  vember was also a deadly  were  shot  on  I-295  before
                                                                      and  those  deaths  helped  month, with at least 10 ho-   the  gunman’s  arrest.  Jo-
            Crime scene tape still surrounds Schemengees Bar & Grille,   push the number of killings  micides,  and  overworked  seph Eaton is awaiting trial
            Sunday, Oct. 29, 2023, in Lewiston, Maine.                beyond  the  previous  re-   investigators  needed  re-   on  charges  including  four
                                                     Associated Press   cord  of  40  killings  in  1989,  inforcements  from  state  counts of murder.q
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