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                                                                                                           local Tuesday 12 december 2023
            Aruba: the legend behind its name




            (Oranjestad)—Most  folkloric  tales  and  The Cacique was pleased to hear of his
            legends  in  Aruba  revolve  around  our  son’s findings. He decided to stay a cou-
            indigenous  ancestors,  who  came  from  ple days on the newly-discovered island
            mainland Venezuela, and discovered the  in search for salt. The next morning they
            island and made it into their new home.  ascended  Hooiberg  again  and  stayed
            This particular legend tells the story of the  to  see  if  they  could  find  nearby  smoke,
            birth of the Aruba name.                  indicating an inhabitant village. But they
                                                      found  nothing.  So  they  went  back  to
            The legend follows the life of Arua, an in-  their initial arrival settlement, now known
            digenous  Cacique  originally  from  Aroa  as  Santo  Largo  in  Savaneta.  The  next
            in  the  Falcon  state  in  Venezuela  in  the  morning  they  hiked  along  the  Spaans
            year 50 AD. Arua had a son around the  Lagoen  near  the  Mangel  Halto  Beach
            year 70 AD with his wife Shira, who they  and  reached  the  area  of  Bushiri.  There,
            named Corobori. When Corobori was old  they boarded they kayaks and heading
            enough, he joined his father on the usual  to what we know now as Malmok, where
            boat trip to the islands of Curacao and  they found rocks of salt.  After a  couple
            Bonaire to gather salt.                   days of exploring the island and gather-
                                                      ing some salt rocks, they left for Venezu-
            On their way back to Mainland Venezu-     ela, where they were reunited with their
            ela, they were caught up in a heavy rain  families.
            storm—a side effect from a passing, but
            far away, hurricane. Of course, because  Throughout the year, they travelled back
            of the lack of motors and sail, their boat  and forth to Aruba, collecting salt. After
            was left in the mercy of the heavy winds.  a  while  they  settled  on  the  island,  gen-
            After  a  while,  the  storm  started  to  pass,  erations of families living along the coast.
            and  the  clouds  began  to  clear  up.  Fi-  Corobori was the first indigenous inhabit-
            nally able to see around them, the Caci-  ant in our history to explore the entirety of
            que spotted land approximately an hour  the island.
            away. So, they started to row in that di-
            rection until they reached the coast.     Arua, after decades as the leader of his
                                                      tribe,  spent  his  last  days  on  the  island.
            Once they arrived on what they thought  Having reached 80 years old, he called
            was Venezuela, they decided to stay the  for his family on his death bed. In his ham-
            night and fix their kayak. The next morn-  mock, he said: “My children, many years
            ing, the Cacique ordered his son and a  have passed, and I’ve asked my warrior
            few warriors to go find any sign of popu-  to bring me back to the island so I can
            lation in the area: "Corobori,” Arua said.  laid  to  rest.  The  God  of  living  has  given
            “Don't  come  back  without  news.  It’s  in  me the gift of life to see my son, grand-
            your hands how long we stay here till we  children  and  great  grandchildren.  But
            find our family. So, if you need to take a  now he is calling me home. Corobori, my
            week to gather information, we will wait  torch  is  now  passed  to  you.  Guide  our
            for you."                                 people, and be the leader you were al-
                                                      ways meant to become. If one day you
            "Don't  worry,”  Corobori  replied.  “As  leave  my  island,  do  not  forget  that  it  is
            soon  as  we  have  any  information,  we  also yours. This is my last wish: When I die,
            will  let  you  know."  Armed  with  arrows  bury me in our maize plantation.”
            and  spears,  backpacks  filled  with  food
            and water containers, they set off. They  And so when the Cacique passed away,
            climbed several small hills, but no sign of  his wishes were granted and he was laid
            a village. They crossed different dry river-  to rest in the area we now know as the
            beds, but no sign of anything.  When the  Paradera  Cemetery.  Where  he  used  to
            sun finally descended, they found them-   live, they built the Paradera Church.
            selves  near  a  fairly  tall  hill  and  decided
            to climb it for a better view of a village.  And that is the tale of what inspired the
            This hill was called Pan Dushi or Orcuyo,  Aruba  name.  In  the  generations  that
            which today we call Hooiberg.             lived  or  travelled  back  and  forth  to  the
                                                      island, there were many familiar names*,
            The next morning, they could clearly see  like  Guadiriki,  a  warrior  who  was  there
            that they have landed on an island, but  when the island got discovered and his
            an unfamiliar one at that. When Corobori  son,  whom  he  called  Huliba;  Corobori
            went back to where his father was wait-   and  his  children,  Corodori,  Camacuri
            ing, he told him the news: “Father Arua,  and Turibana, Masiduri; and Malmok, the
            you have just discovered an island, but it  13-year-old  boy  who  alerted  the  Caci-
            is not Curacao or Bonaire. Far in the south,  que when the Caribes attacked.
            we saw the big mountains of our home-
            land  Venezuela,  which  we  could  have  Familiar  names:  all  these  names  are  fa-
            never seen on the other island. This leads  miliar to Arubans, as these are the names
            us to believe we are on a new island. But  of places and plants on the island.
            that’s  not  all.  When  the  sun  came  up,
            we saw in the distance a glowing plain,     Source: Un storia di e Indjan Arua (A story of
            which we think may be salt.”                      the Indian Arua) by Adolf (Dufi) Kock
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