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A2   UP FRONT
                 Wednesday 19 July 2017
            Trump lets Iran deal live, but signals he may not for long




            By JOSH LEDERMAN                                                                                                    deal,  preserving  a  potent
            Associated Press                                                                                                    argument  should  he  ulti-
            WASHINGTON (AP) — Presi-                                                                                            mately  decide  to  exit  the
            dent  Donald  Trump  was                                                                                            pact. The deadline comes
            eager  to  declare  Iran  in                                                                                        up  again  in  three  months.
            breach of the nuclear deal                                                                                          Given  Trump’s  strong  re-
            but was talked out of it by                                                                                         luctance  to  certify  Iran’s
            national security aides who                                                                                         compliance,  it’s  highly  un-
            rushed to the Oval Office to                                                                                        likely he will agree to do it
            persuade him as a midnight                                                                                          again,  officials  and  others
            deadline approached, ad-                                                                                            familiar  with  Trump’s  Iran
            ministration officials say.                                                                                         policy  said.  The  individuals
            Trump  agreed  Monday                                                                                               weren’t authorized to com-
            night to let the issue go, but                                                                                      ment publicly and request-
            only for a few more months                                                                                          ed anonymity.
            —  and  only  after  last-min-                                                                                      Coupled  with  the  new
            ute  changes  to  distance                                                                                          sanctions, the move raised
            Trump further from the deal.                                                                                        optimism   among     critics
            Rather    than    say,   as                                                                                         of  the  deal  that  Trump’s
            planned,  that  Iran  was  liv-                                                                                     broader  Iran  review,  ex-
            ing up to its end of the deal,                                                                                      pected to conclude in the
            Trump’s aides found a way                                                                                           next  few  weeks,  will  mark
            to let the deal continue for   President Donald Trump, flanked by Vice President Mike Pence, left, and National Security Adviser   a  major  shift  in  the  U.S.
            now  without  technically    H.R. McMaster, speaks while having lunch with services members in the Roosevelt Room of the   approach  to  the  Islamic
            confirming that Iran is com-  White House in Washington, Tuesday, July 18, 2017, in Washington.                     Republic.  “What  that  re-
                                                                                             (AP Photo/Pablo Martinez Monsivais)  ally  foreshadows  is  once
                                                                                                   plying.  The  administration  the  policy  review  is  done,
                                                                                                   followed up the announce-    we’re going to see a mas-
                                                                                                   ment with new, non-nucle-    sive increase in pressure —
                                                                                                   ar sanctions on Iranians on  not  just  sanctions  pressure
                                                                                                   Tuesday  to  show  Trump  is  but  using  all  instruments
                                                                                                   indeed  serious  about  con-  of  American  power,”  said
                                                                                                   fronting Tehran.             Mark  Dubowitz,  who  runs
                                                                                                   The  compromise,  relayed  the hawkish Foundation for
                                                                                                   to Congress in the final few  Defense  of  Democracies
                                                                                                   hours before the deadline,  and  has  advised  the  ad-
                                                                                                   lets  Iran  continue  enjoy-  ministration on Iran.
                                                                                                   ing relief — for now — from  The  drama  came  to  a
                                                                                                   nuclear  sanctions  lifted  as  head Monday when Trump
                                                                                                   part of the 2015 deal. It also  abruptly  put  the  certifica-
                                                                                                   gives Trump some cover to  tion  on  hold,  even  as  his
                                                                                                   declare publicly that Iran is  administration had already
                                                                                                   violating  “the  spirit”  of  the  started announcing it.q

                                                                                                   Trump had second conversation
                                                                                                   with Putin in Germany: reports


                                                                                                   WASHINGTON (AP) — Presi-     Trump and Putin were also
                                                                                                   dent  Donald  Trump  had  captured  on  video  shak-
                                                                                                   another,  previously  undis-  ing hands and exchanging
                                                                                                   closed  conversation  with  a few words after they ar-
                                                                                                   Russian  President  Vladimir  rived at the G-20 summit of
                                                                                                   Putin  at  a  summit  it  Ger-  industrialized and develop-
                                                                                                   many.                        ing nations.
                                                                                                   White  House  spokesman  Anton  would  not  specify
                                                                                                   Sean  Spicer  and  National  the  duration  of  the  meet-
                                                                                                   Security  Council  spokes-   ing. But he said the discus-
                                                                                                   man  Michael  Anton  con-    sion was casual and should
                                                                                                   firmed that Trump and Pu-    not be characterized as a
                                                                                                   tin spoke privately at a din-  “meeting”  or  even  a  less
                                                                                                   ner  for  world  leaders  and  formal,  but  official,  “pull-
                                                                                                   their spouses at the Group  aside.”
                                                                                                   of  20  summit  in  Hamburg,  “A  conversation  over  des-
                                                                                                   Germany.                     sert should not be charac-
                                                                                                   The  conversation  came  terized  as  a  meeting,”  he
                                                                                                   hours after their first official  said.
                                                                                                   meeting  on  July  7,  which  A  few  leaders  had  their
                                                                                                   was  originally  scheduled  translators  with  them,  but
                                                                                                   to last just half an hour, but  no other delegates attend-
                                                                                                   stretched on for more than  ed the dinner, he said.q
                                                                                                   two.
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