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A6   WORLD NEWS
                  Thursday 21 augusT 2025
            Colombian court frees former President Uribe from house arrest

            until it rules on bribery case


            BOGOTA,  Colombia  (AP)                                                                                             founders  of  Bloque  Metro,
            —  A  Colombian  appeals                                                                                            a  paramilitary  group  that
            court ruled on Tuesday that                                                                                         defended  cattle  ranch-
            the  country’s  former  presi-                                                                                      ers  from  attacks  by  rebel
            dent,  Álvaro  Uribe,  must                                                                                         groups.
            be released from house ar-                                                                                          In  2018,  Colombia’s  Su-
            rest while he challenges his                                                                                        preme Court dismissed the
            conviction  for  bribery  and                                                                                       suit  and  instead  launched
            witness tampering.                                                                                                  an  investigation  of  Uribe,
            The  conservative  leader                                                                                           who was accused by pros-
            was  sentenced  on  Aug.                                                                                            ecutors  of  trying  to  ob-
            1  to  12  years  of  house  ar-                                                                                    struct justice by flipping wit-
            rest  for  threatening  and                                                                                         nesses who had spoken to
            trying to flip witnesses who                                                                                        Cepeda  about  the  former
            had  spoken  to  investiga-                                                                                         president’s  alleged  ties  to
            tors  about  his  alleged  role                                                                                     the illegal group.
            in the formation of a right-                                                                                        Judge Sandra Heredia said
            wing  paramilitary  group  in                                                                                       in  July  there  was  enough
            the 1990s.                                                                                                          evidence  to  determine
            Uribe  denies  the  charges                                                                                         that  Uribe  conspired  with
            and has appealed the con-                                                                                           a  lawyer  to  coax  three
            viction to the Superior Tribu-                                                                                      former  members  of  para-
            nal in Bogota, the country’s                                                                                        military  groups  who  were
            capital. The court has until   Former President Alvaro Uribe leaves court after a hearing in his trial over witness tampering and   in prison into changing tes-
            mid-October to issue a de-   bribery charges in Bogota, Colombia, Feb. 10, 2025.                                    timony  they  had  provided
            finitive  ruling  on  the  case,                                                                   Associated Press   to  Cepeda,  whose  father
            which has gripped Colom-     right to a presumption of in-  the 1990s.                 as  rebels  by  soldiers  seek-  was killed by paramilitaries
            bia  and  also  provoked  re-  nocence.                   During  Uribe’s  term,  Co-  ing  promotions,  as  officers  in the 1980s.
            actions from Uribe’s allies in  The  former  president,  who  lombia’ s military obtained  were  pushed  to  augment  Uribe’s  defense  said  that
            the United States.           governed  from  2002  to  crucial  victories  against  their kill rates.               the evidence was obtained
            The  Superior  Tribunal  said  2010  with  strong  support  the  FARC  rebels,  which  The  case  against  Uribe  illegally, and that Uribe had
            Tuesday  it  approved  an  from the U.S., is a polarizing  later forced the group into  dates  back  to  2012,  when  only  sought  meetings  with
            injunction  filed  by  Uribe’s  figure  in  Colombia,  where  peace  negotiations  and  he  filed  a  libel  suit  against  the imprisoned paramilitary
            defense  team  seeking  his  many credit him for saving  turned Uribe into an icon of  Ivan  Cepeda,  a  left-wing  figures as part of his prepa-
            release  from  house  arrest.  the country from becoming  Latin  America’s  conserva-  legislator  who  had  gath-  ration for trial and to verify
            Uribe’s  lawyers  argued  his  a failed state, while others  tive movement.            ered  statements  from  for-  testimonies  that  were  also
            right  to  due  process  was  associate  him  with  human  But  thousands  of  young  mer  members  of  para-       being used in a murder trial
            violated by the arrest order  rights violations and the rise  people were also killed by  military  groups  accusing  against  his  brother, Santia-
            against  him,  as  well  as  his  of  paramilitary  groups  in  the military and passed off  Uribe  of  being  one  of  the  go Uribe.q
             Work begins in Finland on a new Canadian icebreaker for Arctic


             defense

            By HELI SIVUNEN and DAVID  The  Icebreaker  Collabo-      breakers.                    portant for the future.      more and more accessible,
            KEYTON                       ration  Effort,  or  ICE  Pact,  Canada’s  minister  for  de-  “The  North  is  opening  up,  there  are  more  and  more
            HELSINKI,  Finland  (AP)  —  aims  to  leverage  Finland’s  fense  procurement,  Ste-  there  are  many  reasons  rivalries in the North, and so
            Dignitaries  at  a  steel-cut-  advanced shipbuilding ex-  phen Fuhr, said his country  to be up there,” Fuhr said.  we have to be prepared to
            ting  ceremony  Wednes-      pertise and technologies to  is  bringing  its  coast  guard  “There’s  security  issues,  re-  assert  our  sovereignty  out
            day in Finland marked the  help meet U.S. and Cana-       into  the  military  and  that  source development.”      there,” Skeete added.
            start of work on a new Ca-   dian demand for new ice-     investing in the Arctic is im-  The hull will be built at Hel-  During  a  NATO  summit  in
            nadian  icebreaker  to  be                                                             sinki  Shipyard  before  be-  June, U.S. President Donald
            named the Polar Max and                                                                ing transported to Canada  Trump said Finland was the
            aimed  at  bolstering  Arctic                                                          where  it’s  expected  to  be  “king  of  icebreakers”  and
            defense.                                                                               completed  in  Levis,  Que-  suggested  the  U.S.  might
            The event marked the con-                                                              bec by 2030.                 be  willing  to  buy  as  many
            crete  beginning  of  a  tri-                                                          Quebec’s  Economy  Min-      as 15 of them, including the
            lateral  partnership  of  the                                                          ister  Christopher  Skeete  used icebreaker that Trump
            United States, Canada and                                                              highlighted  the  benefits  of  said might be immediately
            Finland announced by the                                                               cooperating  on  the  build-  available.
            White House in July 2024 to                                                            ing of the new icebreaker.   “We’re  trying  to  make  a
            bolster defenses in a region                                                           “It’s  a  partnership  and  we  good deal,” Trump said.
            where  Russia  has  been  in-                                                          have  a  shared  responsibil-  According to a U.S. Govern-
            creasingly active.                                                                     ity for the North, so this is a  ment Accountability Office
            Russia has vastly more ice-                                                            unique and very opportune  report, the U.S. hasn’t  built
            breaker ships than the U.S.                                                            partnership  that  allows  us  a  heavy  polar  icebreaker
            and  Canada  at  a  time     Canada’s  and  Finland’s  representatives  pose  for  a  group   to leverage the strengths of  in almost 50 years. The last
            when  climate  change  has   photo  during  a  steel  cutting  ceremony  for  the  beginning  of   both our countries in terms  remaining one in service is
            made the remote but stra-    construction of the Polar Max Icebreaker in Helsinki Shipyard in   of  maritime  Arctic  protec-  the  399-foot  Coast  Guard
            tegically  important  Arctic   Helsinki, Finland, Wednesday, Aug. 20, 2025.            tion,” he said.              Cutter  Polar  Star  commis-
            more accessible.                                                      Associated Press  “The  North  is  becoming  sioned in 1976.q
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