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A6   WORLD NEWS
             Wednesday 14 december 2022

            Mexico shuts down large migrant camp in the south




            By MARÍA VERZA                                                                                                      an  estimated  15,000  mi-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    grants at the camp, which
            MEXICO  CITY  (AP)  —  The                                                                                          was  made  up  of  several
            Mexican  government  has                                                                                            large  tents  on  the  outskirts
            dismantled  a  massive  mi-                                                                                         of  town.  Migrants  typically
            grant  camp  in  the  south-                                                                                        spent  several  days  there
            ern state of Oaxaca where                                                                                           awaiting  documents  and
            tens of thousands migrants                                                                                          then moved on.
            have  obtained  temporary                                                                                           Most  hailed  from  Venezu-
            transit  documents  on  their                                                                                       ela  and  Nicaragua  and
            way  to  the  United  States                                                                                        had been steered there by
            border.                                                                                                             Mexican authorities.
            The move comes just days                                                                                            According  to  federal  gov-
            before a Dec. 21 deadline                                                                                           ernment   data,   through
            set by a United States fed-                                                                                         early   November,    more
            eral  judge  to  end  asylum                                                                                        than 135,000 migrants had
            restrictions that have been                                                                                         passed through the camp,
            used to expel asylum seek-                                                                                          50,000  of  them  just  in  Oc-
            ers crossing the U.S.-Mexico                                                                                        tober. The government has
            border.                                                                                                             not  published  numbers  for
            The  National  Immigration                                                                                          November and December,
            Institute  announced  the                                                                                           but  the  nongovernmental
            closure of the camp in the                                                                                          humanitarian  organization
            remote town of San Pedro     Migrants cross the Mexico-U.S. border to surrender to U.S. Border Patrol agents, in Ciudad Juarez,   Doctors  Without  Borders,
            Tapanatepec  in  a  state-   Mexico, Monday, Dec. 12, 2022.                                                         which  has  a  presence  in
            ment  Monday  night  with-                                                                         Associated Press  the town, said the govern-
            out  explaining  its  reasons.  with  Guatemala.  Migrants  in most cases just want safe  had reported record num-  ment  had  continued  issu-
            The  agency  said  it  would  accumulating  there  had  passage to the U.S. border,  bers of migrant encounters  ing documents to the end
            continue  supporting  mi-    grown increasingly frustrat-  Mexico began issuing more  at  the  border  in  the  past  and  had  accelerated  the
            grants in other installations,  ed  with  the  long  wait  for  temporary documents that  year.                     process in the final days.
            without specifying where.    documents and lack of job  give  migrants  a  matter  of  The  migrants  who  were  “What  we  saw  was  that
            Town  officials  in  San  Pe-  opportunities.             days  to  travel  within  the  in  the  San  Pedro  Tap-  the  number  of  immigra-
            dro    Tepanatepec     had  Under U.S. pressure to con-   country.  Even  with  such  anatepec  camp  are  ex-      tion  personnel  increased,
            requested    the   closure,  trol  the  flow  of  migrants,  documents, many migrants  pected to make their way  the  speed  of  the  process
            which  had  been  rumored  Mexico  had  tried  to  con-   have  reported  authorities  north.  It  was  not  immedi-  increased  a  lot  and  the
            for weeks. The camp origi-   tain them within the south-  in other parts of the country  ately  clear  if  Mexican  au-  same  day  (the  migrants)
            nally  opened  in  late  July  ernmost  part  of  the  coun-  destroying their papers and  thorities  would  revert  to  could go” with their docu-
            as  a  way  to  relieve  pres-  try.  But  with  its  asylum  sys-  shipping them back to the  trying to keep them in the  ments, said Helmer Charris,
            sure on the southern city of  tem  overwhelmed  by  ap-   southern border.             south.                       part of the Doctors Without
            Tapachula  at  the  border  plications from people who  Still,  the  U.S.  government  At  its  height,  there  were  Borders team there.q

             U.S., S. Korea, Japan to curb illicit N Korea cyber activities




            By  NINIEK  KARMINI  and  Associated Press                Senior  diplomats  from  the  North “presents one of the  over  its  repeated  nuclear
            HYUNG-JIN KIM                JAKARTA, Indonesia (AP) —  United  States,  South  Korea  most  serious  security  chal-  and missile tests since 2006.
                                                                      and  Japan  agreed  Tues-    lenges  in  the  region  and  South  Korean  officials  said
                                                                      day to boost efforts to curb  beyond.”                    recently  that  North  Korea
                                                                      North  Korea’s  illicit  cyber  Calling North Korean threats  has been turning to cyber-
                                                                      activities  and  other  meth-  “a  global  issue,”  Sung  Kim  crime  and  covert  ship-to-
                                                                      ods  to  finance  its  nuclear  said  the  challenges  posed  ship  transfers  of  unauthor-
                                                                      program  and  evade  inter-  by North Korea can only be  ized goods as a way to vio-
                                                                      national sanctions.          addressed  when  the  inter-  late those U.N. sanctions.
                                                                      Meeting    in   Indonesia’s  national community stands  In  recent  months,  North
                                                                      capital, the three envoys in  together  and  speaks  with  Korea  test-fired  dozens  of
                                                                      charge of North Korea’s nu-  one voice.                   missiles,  including  power-
                                                                      clear program also agreed  After  the  meeting,  South  ful  ballistic  weapons  that
                                                                      to strengthen their trilateral  Korea’s  Foreign  Ministry  flew over Japan and dem-
                                                                      security cooperation in the  said  in  a  statement  that  onstrated  a  potential  to
                                                                      face  of  North  Korea’s  ad-  the  three  envoys  decided  reach the American main-
                                                                      vancing  nuclear  and  mis-  to  “double  down  their  ef-  land.  But  the  U.N.  Security
                                                                      sile arsenals.               forts to block North Korea’s  Council has failed to adopt
             South  Korean  special  representative  for  Korean  Peninsula   In  his  opening  remarks,  financing  of  nuclear  and  fresh  sanctions  on  North
             Peace  and  Security  Affairs  Kim  Gunn,  left,  shakes  hands  with   Sung  Kim,  the  U.S.  envoy  missile  programs  via  cyber  Korea  because  of  opposi-
             Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs Director General for Asian   who  also  serves  as  Wash-  activities and other means  tion from China and Russia,
             and  Oceanian  Affairs  Bureau  Takehiro  Funakoshi,  right,  as   ington’s  ambassador  in  and  its  attempt  to  evade  two  veto-wielding  mem-
             U.S.  special  representative  for  North  Korea  who  is  also  U.S.   Jakarta,  said  that  North  sanctions on the North.”  bers that are locked in con-
             Ambassador to Indonesia, Sung Y. Kim, center, looks on at the
             star of their trilateral meeting on North Korea at the U.S. Embassy   Korea’s  provocative  run  North  Korea  has  been  un-  frontations  with  the  United
             in Jakarta, Indonesia, Tuesday, Dec. 13, 2022.           of missile tests this year has  der  11  rounds  of  United  States.q
                                                     Associated Press   proven  yet  again  that  the  Nations  sanctions  imposed
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