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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Thursday 10 March 2022
            Europe faces pressure to join U.S., British ban on Russian oil




            By  RAF  CASERT,  KELVIN                                                                                            Minister  Mark  Rutte  said,
            CHAN and DANICA KIRKA                                                                                               because  “we  are  very
             Associated Press                                                                                                   much  dependent,  that’s
            BRUSSELS  (AP)  —  Europe                                                                                           the sad reality.”
            faces  a  tough  choice:  Is  it                                                                                    The EU goal “is a huge task
            worth a recession to choke                                                                                          to  get  there.  I’m  not  sure
            off  oil  and  gas  money  to                                                                                       we  can  get  that,  but  we
            Russia while it fights a war in                                                                                     have  to  do  everything  in
            Ukraine?                                                                                                            our  power  to  make  that
            While  U.S.  and  British  bans                                                                                     happen,” he said Wednes-
            on Russian oil increase the                                                                                         day.
            pressure  on  Europe  to  fol-                                                                                      With the world already fac-
            low  suit,  the  continent’s                                                                                        ing an energy crunch and
            dependence  on  Russia  for                                                                                         oil  prices  soaring  to  $120
            energy  makes  an  immedi-                                                                                          per  barrel  —  compared
            ate  embargo  much  more                                                                                            with $76 at the end of last
            difficult.  Still,  some  officials                                                                                 year  —  a  European  boy-
            say it is the only way to stop                                                                                      cott would send prices and
            pouring  billions  in  oil  and                                                                                     inflation  “to  the  moon,”
            gas revenue into President                                                                                          said  Tagliapietra  from  the
            Vladimir Putin’s coffers, de-                                                                                       Bruegel  think  tank.  And
            spite  the  near  certainty  of                                                                                     not just for Europe, but en-
            record inflation worsening.                                                                                         ergy-consuming  countries
            Europe gets around 40% of    A winding tower of a closed coal mine rusts in front of a coal-fired power station Gelsenkirchen,   around the world.
            its natural gas and 25% of its   Germany, Tuesday, March 8, 2022.                                                   Yet  the  intensification  of
            oil from Russia, whereas the                                                                       Associated Press   the  conflict,  the  stream  of
            U.S.  gets  meager  amounts  compact car could cost 90  tin where it hurts.”           head of the Global Energy  refugees  and  the  heart-
            of  oil  and  no  natural  gas.  euros ($98).             U.S.  President  Joe  Biden  Research Group at the Uni-   rending images of suffering
            An EU boycott would mean  Those costs already are cut-    acknowledged  as  much  versity  of  Warwick’s  busi-     are  keeping  the  issue  very
            higher  prices  at  the  pump  ting  into  consumer  spend-  when  he  announced  the  ness  school.  “So  it’s  going  much on the table.
            and  on  utility  bills,  and  ul-  ing, with inflation at all-time  U.S.  ban  on  Russian  oil  im-  to  put  the  European  po-  There is “considerable pres-
            timately  the  threat  of  an  high  of  5.8%.  The  question  ports, saying “many of our  litical system and the Euro-  sure both from allies as well
            energy crisis and recession  is:  How  much  more  pain  European  allies  and  part-  pean agreements and the  as domestically — the pub-
            while the economy is still re-  can  Europeans  take  to  try  ners will not be able to join  European  project  ...  under  lic  would  probably  back
            covering from the corona-    to  stop  Putin’s  attack  on  us.”                       an awful lot of stress.”     this sort of a move as long
            virus pandemic.              Ukraine?                     Efforts  to  agree  on  a  boy-  The European Commission,  as it didn’t meant too high
            Prices  for  everything  from  “The   consequences    to  cott could be complicated  the EU’s executive arm, an-    prices,” Caroline Bain, chief
            food  to  electricity  are  al-  the  European  economy  because some EU member  nounced  a  plan  Tuesday  commodities economist at
            ready  painfully  high  partly  would be major,” said Sim-  countries  are  much  more  to  wean  the  bloc  off  two-  Capital  Economics  said  in
            because  of  skyrocketing  one  Tagliapietra,  an  en-    dependent than others on  thirds  of  Russian  natural  an online briefing Tuesday.
            natural  gas  prices  in  Eu-  ergy  policy  expert  at  the  Russia.  Germany  and  Italy  gas by the end of the year,  Bain  expected  European
            rope.                        Bruegel  think  tank  in  Brus-  rely heavily on Russian nat-  including  by  purchasing  countries  to  take  a  “more
            Governments  have  rolled  sels.  “And  therefore,  there  ural  gas.  Poland  gets  67%  more  liquefied  natural  gas  measured   approach”
            out  subsidies  to  compen-  would  need  to  be  an  up-  of  its  oil  from  Russia,  while  brought by ship and build-  rather  than  a  complete
            sate  people  for  high  utility  front,  clear,  political  deci-  Ireland gets only 5%.  ing  up  renewables  more  ban on Russian energy and
            bills, while gasoline has risen  sion  that  we  are  willing  to  “It  will  be  divisive  within  quickly.        “look at ways in which they
            above 2.01 euros per liter —  compromise our economy,  Europe  because  one  part  That already will be a mas-      can  reduce  considerably
            the equivalent of $8.33 per  we  are  willing  to  afford  a  of  Europe  risks  suffering  sive  challenge  to  accom-  their  reliance  on  Russian
            gallon, meaning filling up a  recession, in order to hit Pu-  more,”  said  David  Elmes,  plish,  Netherlands  Prime  energy.”q


              South Korea returns North Korean

              boat, 7 crew members


              SEOUL,  South  Korea  (AP)  while  pursuing  the  boat  poorly marked sea border,
              —  South  Korea’s  military  near Baekryeong island.    but there also have been
              on  Wednesday  returned  The  seven  crew  members  some deadly clashes over
              a North Korean boat and  told  South  Korean  military  the years.
              its  seven  crew  members  officials  they  drifted  south  South Korea blamed North
              across  the  countries’  dis-  of the boundary because  Korea  for  an  attack  on  a
              puted western sea bound-    of   navigation   mistakes  South Korean warship that
              ary a day after they drifted  and mechanical problems  killed 46 sailors in 2010, but
              into  waters  near  a  South  and  expressed  a  desire  the  North  has  denied  re-
              Korean border island.       to  return  to  North  Korea,  sponsibility.            South Korean Navy’s patrol ships search for survivors from the
              South  Korea’s  navy  fired  South  Korea’s  Defense  South Korea has patrolled  sunken South Korean navy ship near South Korea’s Baekryeong
              warning  shots  on  Tuesday  Ministry said.             waters  around  the  North-  island, March 29, 2010.
              to  chase  away  a  North  South  Korea’s  navy  has  ern Limit Line for decades                                           Associated Press
              Korean  patrol  vessel  that  often  fired  warning  shots  after  it  was  drawn  up  by   War. North Korea does not  encroaches  deeply  into
              temporarily crossed the so-  to repel North Korean ves-  the U.N. command at the    recognize the line and in-  waters currently controlled
              called  Northern  Limit  Line  sels crossing the countries’  end of the 1950-53 Korean   sists upon a boundary that  by the South.q
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