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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Thursday 10 March 2022
            Guatemala increases abortion penalty, bans same-sex marriage




            By SONIA PÉREZ D.                                                                                                   system.  Opposition  law-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    maker  Samuel  Pérez  said
            GUATEMALA      CITY    (AP)                                                                                         it  was  approved  by  men
            —  Guatemalan  lawmak-                                                                                              unaffected by the issue of
            ers  have  increased  prison                                                                                        abortion.
            sentences for women who                                                                                             Colombia  expanded  ac-
            have  abortions,  bucking  a                                                                                        cess to abortion last month
            recent trend in Latin Amer-                                                                                         when  the  Constitutional
            ica toward expanding ac-                                                                                            Court voted to legalize the
            cess to the procedures.                                                                                             procedure  until  the  24th
            As some of Latin America’s                                                                                          week  of  pregnancy.  Prior
            largest  countries  —  Mexi-                                                                                        to  the  ruling,  Colombia  al-
            co,  Argentina,  Colombia                                                                                           lowed abortions only when
            —  have  expanded  abor-                                                                                            a woman’s life was in dan-
            tion access in the past two                                                                                         ger, a fetus had malforma-
            years,  there  remain  coun-                                                                                        tions  or  the  pregnancy  re-
            tries  where  conservative                                                                                          sulted from rape.
            religious trends continue to                                                                                        In  September,  Mexico’s
            hold sway.                                                                                                          Supreme  Court  ruled  that
            Late  Tuesday  —  Interna-                                                                                          abortion  was  not  a  crime,
            tional  Women’s  Day  —                                                                                             that it was unconstitutional
            Guatemala’s       Congress                                                                                          to punish abortion.
            passed a “Protection of Life                                                                                        And in January of last year,
            and  Family”  law  that  also   Women  participate  in  a  demonstration  marking  International  Women’s  Day  in  downtown   a  law  went  into  effect  in
            targeted  the  LGBTQ  com-   Guatemala City, Tuesday, March 8, 2022.                                                Argentina  allowing  elec-
            munity.  On  Wednesday,                                                                            Associated Press  tive abortion up to the 14th
            which  Guatemala’s  Con-     gress imposed even heavi-    mo, who voted against the  them. He added that those  week  of  pregnancy  and
            gress  declared  “Life  and  er penalties for doctors and  legislation,  said  it  violates  supporting  sexual  diversity  beyond  that  in  cases  in-
            Family Day,” President Ale-  others who assist women in  human  rights,  especially  are  not  seeking  privileges,  volving  rape  or  risk  to  the
            jandro  Giammattei  said  in  ending pregnancies.         of  women  in  rural  areas  “but  want  to  live  free  of  woman’s  health.  It  was  all
            a  speech  at  the  National  Abortions  are  legal  only  where there isn’t a govern-  stigma and discrimination.”  the  more  significant  be-
            Palace, “This event is an in-  when the life of the mother  ment health infrastructure.  “The  approval  of  this  dan-  cause  Pope  Francis  hails
            vitation to unite as Guate-  is at risk.                  The legislation passed with  gerous  initiative  represents  from Argentina.
            malans to protect life from  Lawmakers  backing  the  101  votes  in  favor  and  8  a  threat  to  the  rights  of  The  Guatemala  legisla-
            conception  until  natural  legislation said the law was  against.  Fifty-one  lawmak-  women  and  LGBT  people  tion  also  explicitly  prohib-
            death.”                      necessary because “minor-    ers were not present.        in  the  country,”  said  Cris-  ited  same-sex  marriage  —
            Guatemalan  women  con-      ity  groups  in  society  pro-  Jordan  Rodas,  Guatema-  tian  González  of  Human  which  was  already  effec-
            victed  of  terminating  their  pose  ways  of  thinking  and  la’s  elected  human  rights  Rights Watch. He also said  tively illegal — and banned
            pregnancies can now face  practices  that  are  incon-    prosecutor, said Guatema-    the  legislation  served  as  a  schools from teaching any-
            sentences  up  to  10  years  gruous with Christian moral-  la was regressing by limiting  distraction  from  President  thing  that  could  “deviate
            that  before  were  a  maxi-  ity.”                       women’s  rights  at  a  time  Giammattei’s   systematic  (a child’s) identity accord-
            mum  of  three.  The  Con-   Lawmaker Vicenta Geróni-     the  world  was  expanding  dismantling  of  the  justice  ing to their birth gender.”q

            Puerto Rico scraps debt restructuring

            deal for power company



            By DÁNICA COTO               Authority  holds  more  than  ported  Pierluisi’s  decision.
            Associated Press             $9  billion  of  that  debt,  the  However, it noted that the
            SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico (AP)  largest of any government  plan  would  have  cut  the
            —  Puerto  Rico’s  governor  agency,  and  economists  power  company’s  debt
            on  Tuesday  announced  consider  restructuring  that  by 32% and that legislators
            that  his  administration  was  debt  key  for  the  island’s  whose approval was need-
            cancelling   a   proposed  economic progress.             ed “unfortunately rejected
            debt  restructuring  deal  for  Gov.  Pedro  Pierluisi  said  some  of  the  key  terms...as
            the  island’s  public  power  that  the  current  proposed  unacceptable.”
            company, calling it unfea-   deal  is  neither  feasible  nor  Both  the  board  and  the
            sible.                       in  Puerto  Rico’s  best  inter-  governor’s   office   said   Roberto Figueroa Caballero sits on a small table in his home that
            The  deal  had  been  in  the  est.  “I  am  committed  to  worldwide  economic  con-  was destroyed by Hurricane Maria in La Perla neighborhood on
            works for several years and  achieving (the company’s)  ditions  —  including  rising   the coast of San Juan, Puerto Rico, on Oct. 5, 2017.
            was  delayed  by  the  pan-  exit  from  bankruptcy,”  he  inflation and surging prices                                        Associated Press
            demic,  with  many  expect-  said,  adding  that  he  sup-  of oil — have changed sig-  ture  of  its  energy  grid  at  He  said  that  by  impos-
            ing it might have been ap-   ports  a  deal  that  would  nificantly  since  the  agree-  risk.”                    ing  new  debt  service  to
            proved  soon  since  Puerto  ensure an efficient, cleaner  ment  was  negotiated  with   Tom  Sanzillo,  director  of  pay off old debt, the deal
            Rico’s  government  is  start-  and  reliable  electric  ener-  creditors in 2019.     financial  analysis  for  the  would have canceled any
            ing  to  emerge  from  bank-  gy system for the island.   On  Monday,  the  Institute   Ohio-based  nonprofit,  said  benefit from the $12 billion
            ruptcy  after  declaring  in  A  federal  control  board  for  Energy  Economics  and   the  deal  would  have  im-  Puerto  Rico  is  slated  to  re-
            2015  that  it  was  unable  to  that oversees Puerto Rico’s  Financial  Analysis  criticized   posed  a  “significant  rate  ceive from the U.S. federal
            pay its more than $70 billion  finances  and  the  ongoing  the plan, saying “it ignores   increase”  while  repaying  government  to  rebuild  its
            public debt load.            bankruptcy-like  process  in  Puerto  Rico’s  financial  vul-  bondholders for $8.2 billion  power  grid  following  Hurri-
            The  island’s  Electric  Power  federal  court  said  it  sup-  nerability  and  puts  the  fu-  of legacy debt.    cane Maria.q
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