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A6   WORLD NEWS
               Saturday 16 November 2024

             Chinese and Philippine forces again avoid a clash in a fiercely

             disputed shoal under a rare deal



            By JIM GOMEZ                                                                                                        inspection,  two  Philippine
            Associated Press                                                                                                    officials told The Associated
            MANILA, Philippines (AP) —                                                                                          Press in July. They spoke on
            The  Philippine  navy  trans-                                                                                       condition of anonymity for
            ported  food  and  other                                                                                            lack of authority to discuss
            supplies to a territorial ship                                                                                      the negotiations publicly.
            outpost  in  a  shoal  in  the                                                                                      It’s  the  first  known  agree-
            South  China  Sea  without                                                                                          ment  by  China  with  any
            any confrontation with Chi-                                                                                         one  rival  claimant  country
            nese  forces  guarding  the                                                                                         over a specific shoal in the
            disputed area, officials said                                                                                       South  China  Sea,  which
            Friday.                                                                                                             Beijing  claims  almost  in  its
            The  Philippine  delivery  of                                                                                       entirety.
            supplies  and  military  per-                                                                                       Before   the   deal   was
            sonnel  on  Thursday  to  the                                                                                       reached,  Chinese  coast
            Second Thomas Shoal was                                                                                             guard  and  navy  forces
            the  third  such  trip  that  did                                                                                   had  used  powerful  water
            not lead to any confronta-                                                                                          cannons  and  dangerous
            tion  since  July,  when  both                                                                                      blocking maneuvers to pre-
            sides signed a rare deal to                                                                                         vent  Philippine  supply  ves-
            stop  an  alarming  spike  in                                                                                       sels from reaching Manila’s
            violent confrontations.                                                                                             fragile outpost at the shoal
            “The  Armed  Forces  of  the                                                                                        the  long-grounded  and
            Philippines  continues  to   A dilapidated but still active Philippine Navy ship BRP Sierra Madre sits at the Second Thomas   rusting  warship,  the  BRP  Si-
            uphold  its  mandate  of     Shoal, locally known as Ayungin Shoal, at the disputed South China Sea on Aug. 22, 2023.   erra Madre.
            safeguarding     Philippine                                                                       Associated Press  In  the  worst  confrontation,
            sovereignty  and  ensuring  shallows in 1999, prompting  ing  last  year  that  alarmed  Neither  side  conceded  its  Chinese  forces  on  speed-
            the welfare of its stationed  China, which also claims it,  other governments, led by  territorial  claims  under  the  boats  repeatedly  rammed
            personnel in the West Philip-  to  surround  the  atoll  with  the United States.      deal, which only applies to  and  then  boarded  two
            pine  Sea,”  military  spokes-  its  coast  guard  and  naval  The  deal,  which  has  not  the Second Thomas Shoal,  Philippine  navy  boats  on
            person Col. Xerxes Trinidad  forces in what has been a  been made public, outlines  according to Philippine of-     June  17  to  prevent  Filipino
            said,  using  the  Philippine  continuing  territorial  stand-  a  temporary  arrangement  ficials.                 personnel  from  transferring
            name  for  the  South  China  off. Called Ayungin by the  that  lets  the  Philippines  The   agreement      was  food and other supplies in-
            Sea.                         Philippines and Ren’ai Jiao  transport supplies and fresh  reached    after   China  cluding firearms to the BRP
            “There  were  no  untoward  by  China,  the  shoal  had  batches of Filipino forces to  agreed to drop a demand  Sierra Madre, the Philippine
            incidents  during  the  mis-  been  the  most  danger-    Manila’s  ship  outpost  with-  for the Philippines to notify  military  said.  The  Chinese
            sion,” Trinidad said.        ous  flashpoint  in  the  South  out  clashing  with  China’s  China  in  advance  of  any  forces seized the Philippine
            The  Philippines  occupied  China  Sea  and  became  coast guard, navy and sus-        trip  to  the  shoal  and  for  navy boats and damaged
            the  shoal  by  permanently  the  scene  of  increasingly  pected militia ships guard-  Chinese  forces  to  board  them  with  machetes  and
            beaching a navy ship in its  violent confrontations start-  ing the shoal.             Philippine supply vessels for  improvised spears. q

             North Korea tests exploding drones as

             Kim calls for mass production



            By KIM TONG-HYUNG            talking with officials near at  as early as possible and go
            Associated Press             least two different types of  into full-scale mass produc-
            SEOUL,  South  Korea  (AP)  unmanned  aerial  vehicles.  tion,”  noting  how  drones
            —  North  Korea  tested  ex-  They  included  those  with  are  becoming  crucial  in
            ploding  drones  designed  X-shaped  tails  and  wings  modern warfare.
            to  crash  into  targets  and  that look similar to the ones  KCNA paraphrased Kim as
            leader Kim Jong Un called  the country disclosed in Au-   saying  drones  were  easy
            for  accelerating  mass  pro-  gust,  when  Kim  inspected  to  make  at  low  cost  for  a
            duction  of  the  weapons,  another  demonstration  of  range  of  military  activities.
            state media said Friday.     drones that explode on im-   The report didn’t say if Kim
            The country’s latest military  pact.                      spoke  directly  about  rival
            demonstration  came  as  The  drones  flew  various  South  Korea,  which  the         In this photo provided by the North Korean government, its
            the United States, South Ko-  routes   and   accurately  North  Korean  drones  are    leader Kim Jong Un, left, inspects tests of drones designed to
            rea and Japan engaged in  struck  targets,  KCNA  said.  apparently  designed  to      crash into targets, at an undisclosed location in North Korea,
            combined military exercises  Its  images  showed  what  target.                        Thursday, Nov. 14, 2024.
            involving advanced fighter  appeared to be a BMW se-      North Korea last month ac-                                            Associated Press
            jets and a U.S. aircraft car-  dan  being  destroyed  and  cused South Korea of send-  Korea’s military has refused  missile  program,  which  in-
            rier  in  nearby  international  old  models  of  tanks  being  ing its own drones to drop   to  confirm  whether  or  not  cludes  various  nuclear-ca-
            waters, in a display of their  blown up.                  anti-North  Korean  propa-   the  North’s  claims  were  pable  weapons  targeting
            defense  posture  against  Kim  expressed  satisfaction  ganda  leaflets  over  the    true.                        South  Korea  and  intercon-
            North Korea.                 with  the  weapons’  de-     North’s  capital  of  Pyong-  Tensions in the region have  tinental ballistic missiles that
            North  Korea’s  official  Ko-  velopment  process  and  yang,  and  threatened  to     escalated  as  Kim  flaunts  can  potentially  reach  the
            rean Central News Agency  stressed the need to “build  respond  with  force  if  such   his advancing nuclear and  U.S. mainland.q
            published  photos  of  Kim  a  serial  production  system  flights  occur  again.  South
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