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                                                                                     PEOPLE & ARTS Tuesday 5 June 2018
            Exhibit explores country music's outlaws, poets and pickers



            By KRISTIN M. HALL                                                                                                  would come to define the
            Associated Press                                                                                                    outlaw  image.  He  also
            NASHVILLE,    Tenn.    (AP)                                                                                         started  picking  his  own
            —  If  the  term  "outlaw                                                                                           musicians  to  play  on  the
            country"  evokes  images                                                                                            records,  instead  of  relying
            of  Willie  Nelson's  hippie                                                                                        on    Nashville's   session
            braids or Waylon Jennings'                                                                                          players.  Nelson's  records
            "Honky  Tonk  Heroes,"  then                                                                                        with  Atlantic  in  the  early
            you'll  want  to  see  a  new                                                                                       1970s  were  also  turning
            museum  exhibit  offering  a                                                                                        the tide, especially his own
            deeper  look  at  the  poets,                                                                                       concept  album,  "The  Red
            pickers   and   characters                                                                                          Headed Stranger."
            that revolutionized country                                                                                         Crowell,   the   Grammy-
            music in the 1970s.                                                                                                 winning  singer  songwriter
            In  the  more  than  four                                                                                           who is also included in the
            decades  since  Nelson  left                                                                                        exhibit, spent his early days
            Nashville  in  1970,  the  term                                                                                     in Nashville being mentored
            "outlaw"  has  become  a                                                                                            by  songwriting  giants  such
            profitable way of branding                                                                                          as  Townes  Van  Zandt  and
            the  scene  that  stretched                                                                                         Clark and his wife Susanna.
            from  recording  studios  in   In this May 25, 2018 photo, a visitor to the Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum in Nashville,   He didn't realize the impact
            Music  City  to  hippies  and   Tenn., views the the Outlaws & Armadillos exhibit.                                  those   writers   had   on
            rednecks in Austin, Texas.                                                                         Associated Press  changing  country  music
            But  for  the  artists  that                                                                                        until  he  went  to  Nelson's
            experienced  it  firsthand,  Walker,  Billy  Joe  Shaver  "It was hippie girls and pot  that all made sense, rather  Fourth  of  July  picnic  in
            the  movement  was  less  and more.                       and endless places to play  than  just  an  album  full  of  1974.  An  estimated  25,000
            about  breaking  laws  and  The exhibit's walls are lined  music  live,"  Crowell  said.  rejects  that  didn't  make  it  people  had  gathered  at
            more  about  pushing  back  with  dozens  of  concert  "It  was  freedom  from  the  as a single," Bare said.       the Texas World Speedway
            on  traditional  production  posters,  many  of  them  constraints of the recording  "Bobby Bare Sings Lullabys,  to  see  Nelson,  Jennings,
            techniques,        wresting  from  illustrator  Jim  Franklin,  studio   and   three-hour  Legends and Lies," featured  Van  Zandt,  Leon  Russell,
            creative  control  from  their  who  designed  surrealistic  sessions."                Silverstein's  characters,  a  Walker and Kinky Friedman.
            labels  and  turning  their  artwork  for  concerts  held  One  iconic  record  of  that  vein  of  irreverent  humor  "When  you  looked  out  at
            focus to song craft.         at  the  Armadillo  World  period  was  a  concept  and  a  recorded  laugh  that  sea  of  music  fans  out
            "All of the main characters  Headquarters in Austin.      album  dreamed  up  by  track.  The  reverberations  there that were celebrating
            in  the  outlaw  movement  "Austin was grounded in red-   Bobby    Bare   and    Shel  from  the  album  shook  up  that  music,  that's  the  first
            were  poets,  or  if  not,  dirt  Texas  music,  but  there  Silverstein,  the  Chicago-  Nashville.                time  that  I  had  any  sense
            had  the  poet's  soul,"  said  was also psychedelia in the  born poet, illustrator, author  "It  was  tremendous,"  Bare  that it was bigger than the
            Rodney Crowell, the Texas-   air," said Peter Cooper, one  and  songwriter.  Bare  was  said.  "It  got  everybody's  little  life  that  I  was  living,"
            born singer songwriter who  of the museum's curators.     given  carte  blanche  to  attention."                    Crowell said. But the outlaw
            came  to  Nashville  in  the  The exhibit also emphasizes  come up with his own ideas  At the same time, Jennings  movement was short-lived.
            '70s.                        how radio station KOKE-FM  in the studio and he wanted  took  the  helm  as  a  co-    "Wanted!   The    Outlaws"
            The      "Outlaws      and  and  the  longtime  public  something different.           producer    on   his   own  featuring Nelson, Jennings,
            Armadillos:       Country's  television  program  "Austin  "I tried to get all the great  albums,   working   with  Colter and Tompall Glaser,
            Roaring  '70s"  exhibit  at  City  Limits,"  both  helped  songwriters  in  Nashville  to  songwriters   like   Shaver  became a platinum-selling
            the  Country  Music  Hall  promote  the  progressive  write me a great album with  to  craft  soulful,  defiant  album in 1976. A year later,
            of  Fame  and  Museum,  country sounds.                   a  thread  going  through  it  country rock anthems that  Jennings   was    arrested
            which  opened  last  month                                                                                          for   cocaine   possession
            and  runs  through  2021,                                                                                           in   a   Nashville   studio,
            features     never-before-                                                                                          but  charges  were  later
            seen photos and interviews                                                                                          dropped.  By  1978  the  era
            with    iconic   musicians                                                                                          had peaked and Jennings
            from    the   era,   unique                                                                                         released  his  song  "Don't
            memorabilia,  instruments,                                                                                          You  Think  This  Outlaw  Bit's
            stage  costumes,  original                                                                                          Done Got Out of Hand."
            artwork    and     concert                                                                                          "I think Waylon bristled at the
            posters,  as  well  as  special                                                                                     catchall  phrase  outlaw,"
            programs  and  speakers.                                                                                            Crowell  said.  "Because  of
            Displays    include     Kris                                                                                        the  self-respect  you  have
            Kristofferson's Army uniform,                                                                                       as an artist, you don't want
            Guy  Clark's  Randall  knife,                                                                                       to be pigeonholed, even if
            Nelson's sneakers, a stuffed                                                                                        it's  a  cool  thing  like  being
            armadillo and a copper still                                                                                        called an outlaw. Because
            for making bootleg whiskey                                                                                          even  that  can  become
            that  was  donated  by  Tom                                                                                         confining."
            T. Hall.                                                                                                            A companion CD set of the
            Austin-based filmmaker Eric                                                                                         same  name  is  available
            Geadelmann, a co-curator                                                                                            through    Sony    Music's
            of the exhibit, put together                                                                                        Legacy  Recordings,  and
            videos  for  the  exhibit's                                                                                         the  museum  is  selling  a
            eight   screens   featuring   In this May 25, 2018 photo, visitors to the Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum in Nashville,   companion book featuring
            interviews with Kristofferson,   Tenn., view the the Outlaws & Armadillos exhibit.                                  essays,    photos     and
            Clark, Jessi Colter, Jerry Jeff                                                                    Associated Press  artwork.q
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