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                                                                                                  business Tuesday 29 december 2020
                                                                      Southwest pulls threat of


                                                                       furloughs after relief bill signed


                                                                      By DAVID KOENIG
                                                                      AP Airlines Writer
                                                                      DALLAS  (AP)  —  Southwest
                                                                      Airlines  is  lifting  the  threat
                                                                      of furloughs or pay cuts for
                                                                      thousands  of  workers  now
                                                                      that U.S. airlines will get up
                                                                      to  $15  billion  more  in  tax-
                                                                      payer aid contained in the
                                                                      coronavirus-relief bill.
              In this Nov. 23, 2020 file photo, a street sign is displayed at the   American  and  United  Air-
              New York Stock Exchange in New York.
                                                   Associated Press   lines,  which  together  fur-
                                                                      loughed 32,000 employees
              U.S. stocks higher after                                in  October,  said  Monday   In  this  June  24,  2020  file  photo,  Southwest  Airlines  employee
                                                                      they  will  bring  those  work-
              Trump signs $900B aid                                   ers back temporarily.        Oscar Gonzalez, right, assists a passenger at the ticket counter
                                                                                                   at Love Field in Dallas.
                                                                      The $900 billion relief pack-
              package                                                 age signed after some de-                                             Associated Press
                                                                      lay  by  President  Donald  case  of  Delta,  negotiating  we previously announced.”
                                                                      Trump  on  Sunday  night  in-  contract  concessions  from  Kelly   said   Dallas-based
              By ALEX VEIGA              field  said.  The  market    cludes $15 billion for airlines  pilots.  This  month,  South-  Southwest  doesn’t  expect
               AP Business Writer        tends to climb in the final   to  keep  all  their  employ-  west  warned  nearly  7,000  the need for any furloughs
              Stocks  began  the  final  five days of trading in De-  ees on the payroll through  workers    that  their  jobs  or pay cuts in 2021. But, he
              week  of  2020  moderate-  cember and the first two     March 31.                    could be in danger if their  added,  the  airline  is  “still
              ly  higher  after  President  trading  days  in  January,   A previous round of $25 bil-  unions did not accept pay  overstaffed  in  many  ar-
              Donald  Trump  signed  a  a  phenomenon  known          lion  in  payroll  aid  expired  cuts of about 10%.       eas,” and he appealed to
              $900  billion  economic  as the “Santa Claus rally.”    Sept. 30, leading to the fur-  Southwest  Chairman  and  employees to consider vol-
              aid  package  that  helps  Since  1950,  the  S&P  500   loughs at American, United  CEO  Gary  Kelly  told  em-  untary time off.
              reduce  uncertainty  amid  index  has  risen  an  aver-  and smaller carriers.       ployees  Monday  that  fed-  A  spokesman  for  United
              the re-imposition of travel  age of 1.3% during those   Delta and Southwest avoid-   eral  relief  “was  always  said  Monday  the  airline
              and  business  curbs  in  re-  seven days.              ed furloughs by convincing  our  preferred  plan,  and  it  was  still  working  on  details
              sponse to a new corona-    Companies that were hit      thousands  of  workers  to  means  we  can  stop  the  for  temporarily  bringing
              virus variant.             the  hardest  by  the  pan-  take  voluntary  buyouts  or  movement     toward   fur-  back  13,000  furloughed
              The S&P 500 index was up  demic     —    restaurants,   early retirement and, in the  loughs  and  pay  cuts  that  workers through March. q
              1% as of 2:50 p.m. Eastern.  airlines and the cruise in-
              Average  rose  244  points,  biggest  gainers  Monday.  Holiday sales tick up as
              The  Dow  Jones  Industrial  dustry — were among the

              Nasdaq  composite  was  3.4%,  Norwegian  Cruise  shoppers invest in their homes
              or 0.8%, to 30,442 and the  American Airlines was up
              up 1%. The gains put the  Lines rose 5.2% and Carni-
              indexes on track to close  val gained 4.9%.             By ALEXANDRA OLSON           The  holiday  shopping  sea-  ic, attracting shoppers who
              at all-time highs.         Shares in Chinese e-com-     AP Business Writer           son was considered longer  wanted  to  avoid  visiting
              Trump  signed  the  mea-   merce    giant   Alibaba     NEW  YORK  (AP)  —  Retail  this year as retailers offered  multiple stores.
              sure,  which  also  includes  Group  rose  0.3%,  recov-  sales  increased  a  modest  promotions sooner and en-  But  the  pandemic  has
              money  for  other  govern-  ering some of their losses   3% during a longer holiday  couraged customers to get  been detrimental for small-
              ment  functions  through  after  plunging  last  week   season this year, as home-   a jump-start to avoid deliv-  er  shops,  clothing  brands
              September,  despite  ex-   when  government  regu-      bound     shoppers   spent  ery delays.                   and  department  stores,
              pressing  frustration  that  lators  launched  an  anti-  more  on  furnishing  and  During  the  traditional  holi-  which  had  already  been
              $600  payments  to  the  monopoly       investigation   food  but  less  on  clothing  day period, between Nov.  struggling  to  adapt  to  the
              public weren’t bigger. His  and  the  stock  market     and  jewelry,  according  to  1  and  Dec.  24,  retail  sales  rise  of  online  shopping.  Al-
              signature helped to clear  debut  of  Ant  Group,  an   figures  released  Saturday  rose  2.4%  year-over-year,  ready, more than 40 U.S. re-
              away uncertainty as rein-  online  finance  platform    by  a  firm  that  tracks  all  according to Mastercard’s  tailers have filed for Chap-
              stated travel and business  in which Alibaba owns a     forms of payments.           data.                        ter  11  bankruptcy  protec-
              curbs  threaten  to  weigh  33%  stake,  was  suspend-  The  increase  fell  short  of  Steve Sadove, senior advi-  tion  since  the  pandemic
              on  global  economic  ac-  ed.  Treasury  yields  were   predictions  from  the  Na-  sor for Mastercard and for-  started  forcing  shutdowns
              tivity.                    broadly  higher,  a  sign  of   tional Retail Federation, the  mer CEO and Chairman of  in March.
              “By and large, it’s a kind  confidence  in  the  econ-  nation’s largest retail trade  Saks Incorporated, said the  Holiday  department  store
              of   broad-based    opti-  omy. The 10-year Treasury    group,  which  had  expect-  surge  in  online  spending  sales  fell  10.2%  year-over-
              mism,  so-far-so-good  on  yield,  which  can  affect   ed  sales  to  rise  between  and the early shopping was  year, according to Master-
              the  vaccine  rollout,  and  interest rates on mortgag-  3.6%  and  5.2%  this  year  “a  testament  to  the  holi-  card. Spending on apparel
              the stimulus bill  to bridge  es  and  other  consumer   compared to 2019.           day  season  and  strength  plunged 19.1%, and jewelry
              the gap,” said Ross May-   loans, was at 0.94%.         As expected, a surge in on-  of  retailers  and  consumers  sales fell 2.3%.
              field,  investment  strate-  Trading is expected to be   line shopping fueled much  alike.”                       Shoppers  instead  invested
              gist  at  Baird,  “It’s  really  light  this  week,  as  most   of  spending.  Online  sales  Buying  trends  benefited  in their homes. Furniture and
              just a continuation of the  fund  managers  and  in-    rose  a  record  49%  year-  e-commerce  giant  Ama-      furnishing  sales  increased
              broader   strength   that  vestors  have  closed  their   over-year  between  Oct.  zon  and  big-box  stores  16.2%,  while  spending  on
              we’ve  seen  over  the  last  books  for  the  year.  It  will   11 and Dec. 24, according  like  Target  and  Walmart,  home  improvement  rose
              couple of months.”         be another holiday-short-    to  the  Mastercard  Spend-  which  already  had  robust  14.1%.  Consumers  also  fa-
              Stocks are getting a sea-  ened  week,  with  New       ingPulse  figures,  which  ex-  e-commerce   operations  vored  electronics  and  ap-
              sonal  tailwind,  too,  May-  Year’s Day on Friday. q   clude services, automotive  and  were  allowed  to  stay  pliances, a category where
                                                                      and gasoline sales.          open  during  the  pandem-   sales rose 6%.q
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