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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Tuesday 29 december 2020

            Aid groups aim to bring health care to migrants on way to U.S.



            By JULIE WATSON                                                                                                     problems before they wors-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    en,  and  create  a  system
            MATAMOROS, Mexico (AP)                                                                                              where their records can be
            —  Aurora  Leticia  Cruz  has                                                                                       accessed by doctors along
            tried  to  keep  up  with  her                                                                                      the way.
            blood pressure medication                                                                                           It  is  a  daunting  task  that
            since  fleeing  Guatemala                                                                                           will  require  finding  the  mi-
            more than a year ago, but                                                                                           grants, many of whom are
            the  limbo  she  finds  herself                                                                                     trying  to  avoid  detection,
            in  —  stuck  in  a  sprawling                                                                                      and winning their trust. The
            camp  at  the  Texas  border                                                                                        group's members also must
            after  traversing  Mexico  —                                                                                        get  government  officials
            has made that hard.                                                                                                 on board.
            When  Cruz  felt  woozy  on                                                                                         And they must tread care-
            a recent day as her blood                                                                                           fully,  so  the  health  data
            pressure  skyrocketed,  it                                                                                          cannot  be  used  against
            could have ended in trag-                                                                                           the  migrants.  As  they  do
            edy,  leaving  her  17-year-                                                                                        in  Matamoros,  the  group
            old  granddaughter  and                                                                                             will label each record with
            two    great-grandchildren                                                                                          a  number,  rather  than  a
            under 3 alone in the camp                                                                                           name.
            in Matamoros. But instead,                                                                                          Other  aid  groups  are  also
            a  nurse  practitioner  from                                                                                        tackling the challenge.
            Oregon and a Cuban doc-      A woman seeking asylum in the U.S and waiting in Mexico, is tested at a clinic in Matamoros,   The  International  Rescue
                                         Mexico, Nov. 17, 2020.
            tor,  who  like  Cruz  is  await-                                                                  Associated Press  Committee  next  month  is
            ing  U.S.  asylum  proceed-                                                                                         officially launching InfoDig-
            ings,  were  able  to  pull  up  ___                      been  hospitalized  with  the   for them to get help," Davis  na,  an  interactive  map  in
            her  medical  record  and  The  Associated  Press  pro-   virus,  even  as  medical  fa-  said. "We want to be able  Mexico  that  connects  mi-
            prescribe  the  correct  dos-  duced  this  story  with  sup-  cilities in the area struggled   to fill that void."   grants  to  shelters,  health
            age.                         port from the Solutions Jour-  to  keep  up  with  infected   The  group  is  working  to  care  providers  and  other
            The  health  care  workers  nalism Network, a nonprofit  patients this summer.         connect migrants to health  services wherever they are.
            who  helped  Cruz  are  with  organization  dedicated  to  But  the  group's  goal  is  not   care  and  other  resources  It will offer live chats to an-
            Global Response Manage-      reporting  about  responses  just  to  care  for  migrants   by  asking  them  what  they  swer  migrants'  questions
            ment,  a  nonprofit  that  is  to social problems.        once  they  reach  the  bor-  need  via  WhatsApp.  The  about everything from the
            attempting  to  go  beyond  ___                           der. It wants to offer health   idea  is  to  make  contact  latest COVID-19 restrictions
            mere  crisis  response  and  Led  by  U.S.  military  vet-  care  along  the  routes  mi-  as  early  as  possible  with  to the status of immigration
            build  a  system  to  make  it  erans,  Global  Response  grants take.                 migrants, treat their health  court operations.q
            easier  to  track  the  health  Management is staffed by  "Humanitarian  aid  has  to
            of migrants along their jour-  volunteers  primarily  from  be thought of in a different
            ney  from  Central  America  the  U.S.  and  paid  asylum  light," said executive direc-
            to  the  U.S.  border.  Cruz's  seekers  who  were  medi-  tor  Helen  Perry,  an  Army
            medical  record  was  cre-   cal  professionals  in  their  Reserve nurse.
            ated in June by the group,  homelands. The group has  It's uncertain how long the
            which has been collecting  treated  thousands  of  mi-    camp  will  even  exist  since
            patient information.         grants  over  the  past  year  U.S.  President-elect  Joe
            "I  envision  this  as  a  relay  at  two  clinics  in  Matam-  Biden has pledged to undo
            race in which we are pass-   oros,  including  one  inside  the  Trump  administration
            ing  the  medical  baton  to  the camp.                   policy known as Remain in
            other  providers  as  people  Medics  with  the  group  Mexico,  which  has  forced
            work their way north," said  have  innovated  to  bring  tens of thousands of asylum
            Blake  Davis,  a  paramedic  care  to  the  austere  envi-  seekers  to  wait  across  the
            from Maine who volunteers  ronment, building on what  border while their cases are
            for the organization.        they  learned  from  the  or-  considered by U.S. courts.
            The  efforts  are  part  of  a  ganization's  work  with  dis-  Regardless,  there  will  con-
            growing  trend  in  humani-  placed people in countries  tinue  to  be  people  flee-
            tarian aid that has acceler-  such  as  Bangladesh  and  ing  violence  and  poverty
            ated amid the coronavirus  Iraq.                          in  Central  America,  and
            pandemic, which has high-    They  have  used  telemedi-  aid  agencies  are  trying  to
            lighted  the  difficulties  in  cine to consult specialists in  figure  out  how  to  protect
            getting  basic  health  care  the United States and con-  them.
            to  migrants.  With  public  nected  a  portable  device  Davis, the paramedic from
            hospitals  overwhelmed  by  to an iPhone to perform a  Maine,  plans  to  set  up  a
            virus  cases,  migrants  with  sonogram.  They  have  also  clinic next year in Tapach-
            heart  conditions  or  prob-  worked  with  local  lead-  ula,  on  Mexico's  southern
            lematic  pregnancies  have  ers in the camp to control  border. He recently flew in
            nowhere  to  go.  Others  the  spread  of  the  corona-   a helicopter over the isolat-
            have  been  prescribed  in-  virus by encouraging mask  ed terrain migrants traverse
            effective  medications  be-  wearing,  increasing  the  in  Guatemala  to  view  the
            cause a changing array of  number  of  hand-washing  challenge  medical  teams
            doctors are forced to treat  stations  and  setting  up  an  would face in treating peo-
            them without any medical  isolation  area.  Only  one  ple in transit.
            history.                     person from the camp has  "There  is  nothing  out  there
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