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Tuesday 20 OcTOber 2020
The native element of culture Episode LXXVI -76
ORANJESTAD — Culture is the result of the raw material available, a
heritage backpack of wisdom, technology, creativity and the desire
to improve on a personal level.
guages lacks a word that means Although writing systems existed
“religion": their beliefs and spiritu- before the arrival of the colonists,
ality were so intrinsically linked to a very few indigenous tribes did
everything that they did on a daily put their history, beliefs or wisdom
basis (be it economic, political, in writing. Culture was transmitted
artistic, etc.) that a term was not orally from generation to genera-
necessary to designate to it. tion. This has led some abusers
There is no common culture to take advantage of the knowl-
among all Amerindian tribes and edge of many tribes, since before
there is no common religion how- oral tradition could be part of the
ever their animistic expression and Intellectual Property Law, some
ceremonies are one in spirit with American companies had used
the natural way of life of the Pa- and patented medicinal and bo-
cha. There are no sacred texts or a tanical knowledge obtained by in-
mythology that all tribes believe in. digenous people to gain econom-
However, in the particular mythol- ic benefit by becoming the true
Each native culture is different, therefore for the Romans, the Germanic ogy of each tribe there is always a authors of the discovery or cure.
people were barbarians. The Saxons considered the Vikings who ravaged Great Spirit, the great creator of all For those to whom native cultures
their shores demons, while Christians and Muslims accused each other of things or god. There is also the be- seem to be something strange,
being animals while fighting their holy wars. History shows that human lief that the earth's natural resourc- they will only deprive themselves
beings have an irrational fear for those they consider different and differ- es could be applied, however if this of experiencing the spirit of a real
ent beliefs or ways of life often become obstacles to seeking a common is in ones benefit something should vision or to live an ancestral expe-
understanding and coexistence. When we consider the American con- be given in exchange for that. Fur- rience.
tinent, from Alaska to Tierra del Fuego we will be amazed of how many thermore, the spiritual leaders of
different native cultures we encounter that structured their economy on the tribe (mistakenly called by the Symbolism, folk rites, and tribal
hunting and agriculture, deeply relating, coexisting with their natural en- white "shamans") were believed customs are a native way of be-
vironment for their survival and with their spiritual relationship of all things. to be capable of communicating ing grateful, celebrate life and
Within this context, we know that the vocabulary of all indigenous lan- with the spirit world. be ready for defending it against
thieves of land, language, cultural
identity and spirituality as there are
still menaces to nature and this
fading way of life.
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