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                                                                                                 u.s. news Diaranson 18 november 2020

                       Giuliani shows at Trump camp lawsuit hearing in Pennsylvania


            (AP) — A hearing on the Trump  have the lawsuit thrown out, calling  The issues Trump’s campaign and its  challenge  being  heard  Tuesday  cen-
            campaign's  federal  lawsuit  seek-  its allegations in court filings “at best,  allies  have  pointed  to  are  typical  in  ters  on  how  some  counties  let  vot-
            ing to prevent Pennsylvania offi-   garden-variety irregularities.”     every election: problems with signa-  ers fix, or “cure,” mail-in ballots that
            cials from certifying the vote re-  Brann scheduled the hearing to dis-  tures,  secrecy  envelopes  and  postal  lacked secrecy envelopes or had other
            sults was set to begin Tuesday af-  cuss  the  campaign's  request  for  a  marks  on  mail-in  ballots,  as  well  as  problems.  The  Trump  campaign’s
            ter a judge denied the campaign's  temporary  restraining  order  as  well  the  potential  for  a  small  number  of  lawsuit  claims  counties’  inconsis-
            new lawyer's request for a delay.   as the defendants' request to have the  ballots miscast or lost.        tent  practices  violated  constitutional
                                                case dismissed.                     Trump’s campaign has also launched  rights of due process and equal pro-
            Rudy Giuliani, the former New York                                      legal challenges complaining that its  tection  under  the  law  and  resulted
            City mayor and the president’s per-  After Pittsburgh lawyers dropped out  poll  watchers  were  unable  to  scru-  in the “unlawful dilution or debase-
            sonal  attorney,  entered  the  federal  of representing Trump's campaign on  tinize  the  voting  process.  Many  of  ment” of properly cast votes.
            courthouse in Williamsport to cheers  Friday,  Philadelphia  election  lawyer  those challenges were tossed out by  “Democratic  heavy  counties,”  the
            across  the  street  from  several  doz-  Linda  Kerns  and  two  Texas  lawyers  judges, some within hours.  lawsuit alleges, notified voters about
            en  supporters  of  President  Donald  also filed to withdraw Monday.                                       the lack of secrecy envelopes or oth-
            Trump.                              Camp  Hill  lawyer  Mark  Scaringi,  a  Trump’s legal team has so far scored  er problems in time for some to fix
                                                losing candidate in the 2012 Republi-  just two small victories. In one case, a  them, but counties in Republican re-
            U.S.  District  Judge  Matthew  Brann  can U.S. Senate primary, notified the  court allowed their observers to stand  gions “followed the law and did not
            had told lawyers for Donald J. Trump  judge he was stepping in but did not  a little closer to election workers pro-  provide  a  notice  and  cure  process,
            for  President  Inc.  and  the  counties  get the delay he sought.      cessing  mail-in  ballots  in  Philadel-  disenfranchising many.”
            and state election official it has sued                                 phia. In another, Pennsylvania coun-  The  lawsuit  seeks  to  stop  Boockvar
            that they must show up and “be pre-  The  Associated  Press  has  declared  ties were ordered not to count mail-  and election boards in seven Biden-
            pared for argument and questioning"  Biden  the  winner  of  the  presiden-  in or absentee ballots for which the  majority counties that are co-defen-
            at  the  federal  courthouse.  Giuliani  tial  contest,  but  Trump  has  refused  voter  didn’t  submit  valid  identifica-  dants  from  counting  absentee  and
            filed  Tuesday  morning  to  represent  to  concede  and  is  blocking  Biden’s  tion within six days after the election,  mail-in  ballots  that  the  Republican
            Trump  in  the  case.  He  has  not  en-  efforts  toward  a  smoother  transi-  but that ruling is expected to affect no  president’s  campaign  claims  were
            tered an appearance in federal court  tion of power. With Georgia the only  more than a few thousand ballots.  “improperly permitted to be cured.”
            since 1992, according to online court  uncalled  state,  Biden  has  collected  A  slew  of  other  legal  challenges
            records. That was the year before he  at  least  290  electoral  votes  —  just  brought by Republicans have quickly  Boockvar’s   lawyers   described
            was elected mayor.                  enough  that  overturning  Pennsylva-  been swatted down or withdrawn.  Trump’s claims as generalized griev-
                                                nia's result would not open an avenue                                   ances  and  speculative  injuries  that
            The Trump campaign wants to pre-    to a second term for Trump.         On  Monday,  a  conservative  group  would not warrant throwing out the
            vent certification of results that give  Biden's  margin  in  Pennsylvania  is  that has been pushing baseless claims  election results.
            President-elect  Joe  Biden  the  state's  now more than 73,000 votes.  that absentee voting is rife with fraud  They told Brann that other counties
            20 electoral votes, suing over election  There is no evidence of  widespread  abruptly dropped lawsuits it had filed  could have permitted their voters to
            procedures  that  were  not  uniform  fraud in the 2020 election, and experts  in  Wisconsin,  Michigan,  Pennsylva-  fix problem mail-in ballots, but chose
            across  the  state.  Giuliani  has  prom-  say Trump’s various lawsuits have no  nia and Georgia with no explanation.  not to.
            ised a raft of lawsuits and to provide  chance  of  reversing  the  outcome  in  One Trump campaign case that is still  “Election practices need not cater to
            Trump with evidence of voter fraud  a single state, let alone the election.  pending seeks to block the certifica-  the  lowest  common  denominator,
            in the drive to overturn the election  In  fact,  election  officials  from  both  tion of election results in Michigan,  and Plaintiffs’ arguments would im-
            result.                             political  parties  have  stated  publicly  but the state appeals court on Mon-  properly penalize those counties that
                                                that the election went well, and inter-  day  denied  another  bid  to  stop  the  are  enfranchising  voters  by  helping
            Pennsylvania Secretary of State Kathy  national  observers  confirmed  there  certification of Detroit-area votes.  them  avoid  ballot  disqualification,”
            Boockvar,  a  Democrat,  has  asked  to  were no serious irregularities.  In  Pennsylvania,  the  Trump  legal  they wrote.


                      Weak 0.3% US October sales gain spreads some holiday unease



            (AP) — Retail sales in the  slowest  retail  sales  growth  investment  officer  at  Plante  even  before  many  new  re-  Best Buy, Target and Walmart
            U.S. grew a sluggish 0.3%  since  this  spring,  when  the  Moran,  a  financial  advisory  strictions  on  indoor  dining  offered holiday deals in mid-
            in October, even as retail-  pandemic  shuttered  stores,  firm. “Weaker sales likely re-  and curfews on bars were an-  October  to  piggyback  on
            ers  offered  early  holiday  theaters,   restaurants   and  flect  several  headwinds:  the  nounced in recent days.  Amazon,  which  held  its  an-
            discounts  online  and  in  work places.                  slowing  recovery,  the  recent                           nual Prime Day sales event in
            stores.                      Economists  had  expected  surge  in  COVID-19  cases  There  is  other  evidence  of  the fall after it was postponed
                                         sales  to  rise  0.5%,  already  a  across  the  country...and  the  growing  consumer  caution:  this summer due to the pan-
            A  surge  in  coronavirus  in-  significant tail off from Sep-  reduction  in  fiscal  support  Overall  spending  actually  demic.   Online   shopping
            fections  nationwide  and  the  tember's gain of 1.6%.    for sidelined workers.”      fell  in  early  November,  ac-  jumped 3.1% in October and
            expiration  of  a  $600  weekly                                                        cording to JPMorgan Chase,  has soared by nearly a third in
            boost   to   unemployment  The data “point to a consum-   Most  of  the  gain  occurred  which  anonymously  tracks  the past year.
            checks over the summer has  er  sector  that  is  becoming  in  just  a  few  areas  that  re-  activity  on  30  million  of  its
            slowed  spending  by  Ameri-  more cautious in its spending  veal  how  the  pandemic  has  debit  and  credit  cards.  The  It  was  hoped  that  retail-
            cans  and  contributed  to  the  habits,” said Jim Baird, chief  altered  spending  trends  in  decline was somewhat worse  ers  would  be  able  to  en-
                                                                      America. Sales rose at home  in  states  with  viral  spikes,  tice Americans who to get a
                                                                      and garden stores, electronics  such  as  North  Dakota  and  jumpstart  holiday  shopping
                                                                      and appliance stores, and on-  Iowa.  Nationwide,  spend-  and avoid crowds.
                                                                      line retailers. Those increases  ing fell to 7.4% below a year  Yet  at  clothing  stores  and
                                                                      likely  reflect  ongoing  home  ago, JPMorgan said, a drop of  sporting good shops, sales fell
                                                                      renovations   and   perhaps  about  2.5  percentage  points  more  than  4%.  Department
                                                                      more  computer  purchases  from two weeks earlier.        stores  had  a  bigger  drop,
                                                                      by those working from home                                down nearly 5%.
                                                                      and those families with chil-  The cutbacks could slow the
                                                                      dren learning online.        economy  in  the  final  three  The  Commerce  report  cov-
                                                                                                   months  of  the  year,  with  ers  only  about  a  third  of
                                                                      Many Americans likely with-  some  analysts  forecasting  overall  consumer  spending.
                                                                      drew a bit out of fear of the  growth  of  just  3%  or  4%  at  Services such as haircuts and
                                                                      virus: Spending at restaurants  an annual rate, down from a  hotel stays, which have been
                                                                      and bars fell 0.1% in October,  huge 33.1% snap back in the  badly hurt by the pandemic,
                                                                      the first drop in six months,  July-September quarter.    are not included.
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