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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Saturday 9 december 2017
            Tents considered blessing for homeless in San Diego




            By JULIE WATSON                                                                                                     The  mayor  has  earmarked
            Associated Press                                                                                                    more  than  $80  million  to
            SAN  DIEGO  (AP)  —  For                                                                                            reduce  homelessness  over
            Christine  Wade,  the  tent                                                                                         the next three years.
            she  shared  with  six  chil-                                                                                       “Ultimately  the  goal  is  to
            dren, pitched in an asphalt                                                                                         put  everyone  in  a  home
            parking  lot,  was  far  better                                                                                     who wants to be,” Faulcon-
            than  their  previous  home                                                                                         er said.
            — a shelter where rats ate                                                                                          But  units  need  to  be  built,
            through  the  family’s  bags                                                                                        and  the  temporary  solu-
            of clothes.                                                                                                         tion is expensive. At a cost
            “It’s peaceful here,” Wade,                                                                                         of  $1,700  per  person  per
            31 and eight months preg-                                                                                           month, $6.5 million will cov-
            nant,  said  in  an  October                                                                                        er  seven  months,  but  the
            interview  at  the  camp-                                                                                           tents  may  need  to  remain
            ground.                                                                                                             open  for  up  to  two  years,
            A  tent,  of  course,  is  not  a                                                                                   according  to  the  San  Di-
            home. But for these San Di-                                                                                         ego  Housing  Commission’s
            egans, it is a blessing.                                                                                            head, Rick Gentry.
            Like  other  major  cities  all                                                                                     Meanwhile,    San   Diego
            along the West Coast, San                                                                                           County  has  spent  $4  mil-
            Diego  is  struggling  with  a   In this Nov. 28, 2017, photo, a tent to house the homeless is seen in downtown San Diego. An   lion to contain the hepatitis
                                         unprecedented increase in people living on the streets is rocking cities along the West Coast from
            homeless  crisis.  In  a  place   Washington to California. Facing an acute shortage of housing for the poor, San Diego is turning to   outbreak that has killed 20
            that bills itself as “America’s   tents to get people off the streets for now. The city diverted $6.5 million from its permanent housing   people and sickened more
            Finest  City,”  spiraling  real   budget to operate the giant tents.                                                than 560 in the past year.
            estate  values  have  con-                                                                  (AP Photo/Gregory Bull)  At   Perkins   Elementary
            tributed  to  spiraling  home-  sized tents that will house a  Meanwhile, the number of  Director  Rob  Hutsel  said  School, the student body is
            lessness, leaving more than  total of 700 people.         encampments  along  the  potential  donors  ask  him  more than a quarter home-
            3,200  people  living  on  the  There  are  plans  afoot  to  banks of the San Diego Riv-  when he talks about plans  less,  up  from  4  percent
            streets or in their cars.    build  housing.  But  to  deal  er doubled.               for a 52-mile-long river park  three years ago.
            Most  alarmingly,  the  de-  with  the  immediate  emer-  The  San  Diego  River  Park  and  trail  system:  “What  Shawnni  Wade  was  a
            plorable sanitary conditions  gency, the city had to take  Foundation  —  whose  mis-  about the homeless? Don’t  straight-A student as a third
            help spread a liver-damag-   $6.5  million  that  had  been  sion is to preserve the river  build a park. It’ll just bring in  grader. But when her fam-
            ing virus that lives in feces,  budgeted  for  permanent  that  feeds  into  the  Pacific  more.”                   ily’s  troubles  escalated,
            contributing  to  the  deadli-  homes  to  operate  the  gi-  — spent $115,000 removing  “There  shouldn’t  be  any  she  left  the  school;  now,
            est U.S. hepatitis A epidem-  ant tents.                  250,000 pounds of trash left  thought  about  building  a  she’s returned as a seventh
            ic in 20 years.              “The  people  of  San  Diego  by the homeless camps this  park,”  he  said.  “That’s  so  grader.q
            “Some  of  the  most  vulner-  need to decide what they  year.                         unfortunate.”
            able are dying in the streets  want the city to look like,”
            in  one  of  the  most  desir-  said  Gordon  Walker,  the
            able  and  livable  regions  head of San Diego Region-
            in  America,”  a  San  Diego  al Task Force on the Home-
            County grand jury wrote in  less. “San Francisco has es-
            its report in June  — reiter-  sentially given up its streets
            ating  recommendations  it  to  the  homeless.  It  could
            gave the city over the past  go  either  way  here.  The
            decade to address home-      real issue is we don’t have
            lessness.                    enough housing.”
            San  Diego  has  struggled  Last  year,  the  number  of
            to do that. Two years ago,  people  living  outdoors  in
            Mayor    Kevin   Faulconer  San Diego jumped 18 per-
            closed  a  downtown  tent  cent  over  the  previous
            shelter that operated for 29  year,  according  to  an  an-
            years during winter months.  nual  count  taken  in  Janu-
            He  promised  a  “game  ary.  More  than  400  make-
            changer” — a new, perma-     shift shelters covered down-
            nent facility with services to  town  sidewalks  alongside
            funnel people to housing.    new apartment high-rises.
            But it wasn’t enough.        In   October,    Faulconer
            The result? Legions of Cali-  teamed  with  the  home-
            fornians  without  shelter.  A  less  services  provider,  Al-
            spreading  contagion.  And  pha  Project,  to  open  the
            an extraordinary challenge  Balboa  Park  campground
            to  the  city’s  sunny  identity  where  the  Wades  found
            that  threatens  its  key  tour-  shelter.  The  city  installed
            ism industry.                public  washing  stations,
            For now, San Diego again is  opened  24-hour  restrooms
            turning to tents. The camp-  and  scrubbed  streets  with
            ground  where  the  Wades  a bleach solution.
            lived  served  200  residents  Police  also  cited  people.
            but  was  only  temporary;  Within  weeks,  the  nearly
            this  month,  officials  are  400  tents  and  tarps  down-
            opening  three  industrial-  town disappeared.
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