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Saturday 9 december 2017 WORLD NEWS
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            UK, EU hail Brexit breakthrough despite unresolved questions



            By LORNE COOK                                                                                                       dragged on amid disputes
            JILL LAWLESS                                                                                                        over  the  divorce  bill  and
            Associated Press                                                                                                    the Irish border.
            BRUSSELS (AP) — Britain and                                                                                         A  final  Brexit  agreement
            the European Union hailed                                                                                           must  be  found  by  next
            a breakthrough Friday that                                                                                          autumn,  to  leave  time  for
            allows  them  to  begin  talks                                                                                      national  European  parlia-
            on their post-Brexit relations                                                                                      ments to endorse it.
            without  answering  some                                                                                            If  EU  leaders  endorse  this
            key  questions  about  how                                                                                          deal,  Brexit  negotiations
            their divorce will play out.                                                                                        are likely to resume in early
            With  pressure  building  on                                                                                        January, officials say.
            British Prime Minister Theresa                                                                                      Still, the first phase is not re-
            May’s  fragile  government,                                                                                         ally over.
            the sides agreed on the last                                                                                        Friday’s  deal  seems  to
            sticking point in Britain’s di-                                                                                     simply  delay  decisions  on
            vorce terms: the border be-                                                                                         some key points, including
            tween  EU  member  Ireland                                                                                          how  to  keep  the  Irish  bor-
            and  the  United  Kingdom’s                                                                                         der open.
            Northern Ireland.                                                                                                   Britain is promising to with-
            They  both  accepted  that                                                                                          draw  from  the  European
            the  border  must  remain                                                                                           tariff-less single market and
            open  once  Britain  leaves                                                                                         customs  union  while  say-
            the  bloc  in  2019,  although                                                                                      ing  there  will  be  no  hard
            they left it unclear how that                                                                                       border  between  Ireland
            would  happen  in  prac-     British Prime Minister Theresa May, left, walks with European Council President Donald Tusk prior   and Northern Ireland — al-
            tice.  After  a  hectic  night   to a meeting at the Europa building in Brussels on Friday, Dec. 8, 2017. British Prime Minister   though  the  former  will  re-
            of  phone  diplomacy,  the   Theresa May, met with EU officials early Friday morning following crucial overnight talks on the   main  within  the  EU  single
            Northern    Ireland   party   issue of the Irish border.                                                            market and the latter in the
            blocking  a  deal  __  and                                                        (AP Photo/Geert Vanden Wijngaert)  U.K.
            propping up May’s Conser-    in EU countries and EU na-   ommended  that  the  talks  deal.                         So  complex  are  the  issues
            vative  government  —  said  tionals  in  the  U.K.  The  also  move  to  the  next  phase.  The   arrangement   buys   —  and  couched  in  such
            it was satisfied.            ironed out the terms of Brit-  Leaders  of  Britain’s  27  EU  time, particularly for May’s   vague  language  in  Fri-
            Negotiators  also  reached  ain’s  financial  obligations  partner  countries  are  ex-  government, which EU ne-   day’s  deal  —  that  experts
            a broad agreement on the  to  the  bloc,  which  could  pected to ratify that deci-    gotiators have complained    will  try  to  resolve  the  con-
            other divorce terms, which  total  some  50  billion  euros  sion at a meeting on Thurs-  of being indecisive in what   tradictions  in  a  separate
            the EU had required before  ($59 billion), though the ex-  day in Brussels.            it  wants  amid  an  internal   strand of talks over the 10
            it  would  allow  the  talks  to  act  size  of  the  bill  cannot  “I believe that we have now  fight over the direction the   months of negotiating time
            move  on  to  the  weighty  be calculated.                made  the  breakthrough  country should take.             that remains.
            questions of future relations,  Just  after  dawn,  with  the  that we needed,” Commis-  A  majority  of  British  voters   Even  the  European  Com-
            including trade, which had  British  flag  flying  outside  sion President Jean-Claude  decided 18 months ago to    mission acknowledged the
            been  keeping  businesses  its  headquarters,  the  EU’s  Juncker said during a news  leave  the  EU,  but  this  first   size  of  the  challenge  in  a
            and  financial  markets  on  executive  body,  the  Eu-   conference with May.         phase  of  talks  —  focused   report  to  EU  leaders  that
            edge.                        ropean  Commission,  said  EU  lawmakers,  who  must  on  preliminary  issues  that    said  the  wording  “seems
            The  sides  agreed  on  the  it  was  finally  satisfied  with  ratify  any  full  Brexit  agree-  many  had  expected  to   hard to reconcile with the
            rights of both British citizens  May’s  proposals  and  rec-  ment,  also  endorsed  the  be  resolved  quickly  —  has   United Kingdom’s commu-
                                                                                                                                nicated  decision  to  leave
                                                                                                                                the  internal  market  and
            Bird flu:                                                                                                           the Customs Union.”
                                                                                                                                The parties involved in the
            Dutch farmers ordered to keep poultry indoors                                                                       agreement  appear  satis-
                                                                                                                                fied, for now.
                                                                                                                                “I very much welcome the
            THE  HAGUE,  Netherlands  Friday  after  a  suspected  culled.                         ported around the world.     prospect of moving ahead
            (AP)  —  The  Dutch  gov-    highly   pathogenic   vari-  Zoos  also  have  been  or-  Many  egg  producers  suf-   to  the  next  phase,  to  talk
            ernment  has  ordered  the  ant  of  the  H5  bird  flu  was  dered to prevent their birds  fered major financial losses   about  trade  and  security
            country’s  farmers  to  keep  discovered  at  the  farm  in  from  coming  into  contact  earlier this year after the il-  and to discuss the positive
            all poultry indoors after bird  Biddinghuizen,  about  70  with wild waterfowl.        legal use of a pesticide on   and  ambitious  future  rela-
            flu  was  discovered  at  a  kilometers  (45  miles)  east  The Netherlands has a huge  laying hens sparked a food   tionship that is in all of our
            duck farm.                   of  Amsterdam.  All  16,000  poultry  industry,  producing  scare  in  Europe  and  be-  interests,” May said.q
            Authorities issued the order  ducks  at  the  farm  will  be  eggs and meat that are ex-  yond.
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