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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Friday 21 July 2017





























                 Thousands protest in Poland against court reorganizations



            By MONIKA SCISLOWSKA         The  crowd  later  moved  to
            Associated Press             the  parliament  building
            WARSAW,  Poland  (AP)  —  where  a  Senate  commis-
            Tens  of  thousands  of  peo-  sion  was  debating  the  Su-
            ple  took  to  the  streets  of  preme Court law, ahead of
            Warsaw  and  towns  across  Senate’s Friday session.
            Poland  on  Thursday  night  Critics  say  the  Supreme
            to protest the ruling party’s  Court  legislation  and  two
            drive to reorganize all levels  earlier  bills  destroy  judicial
            of  the  judiciary,  including  independence and threat-
            contentious legislation that  en democracy.
            gives control of the nation’s  In  her  nationwide  speech,
            Supreme Court to the presi-  Beata  Szydlo  said  that  the
            dent instead of to judges.   legislation  was  prompted
            Poland’s prime minister ap-  by  public  criticism  of  the
            peared  on  national  televi-  legal  system’s  inefficiency
            sion to defend the changes  and  blamed  the  outcry  it
            as  opponents  of  her  gov-  has triggered on the oppo-
            ernment  urged  the  presi-  sition’s “frustration.”
            dent to reject the changes.  Szydlo  insisted  the  govern-
            Opposition      lawmakers  ment will not bow to pres-
            and  celebrities  joined  the  sure  “from  Polish  or  from   Opposition supporters protest in front of the presidential palace, urging President Andrzej Duda to
            crowd in front of the Presi-  foreign  defenders  of  the   reject a bill voted by lawmakers on court control, in Warsaw, Poland, Thursday, July 20, 2017. The
                                                                      bill on the Supreme Court has drawn condemnation from the European Union and has led to street
            dential  Palace  in  Warsaw  interest of the elites.”     protests in Warsaw.
            as protesters held up can-   Her  comments  appeared                                                                (AP Photo/Czarek Sokolowski)
            dles,  waved  national  and  to  refer  to  warnings  from
            European  Union  flags  and  the  European  Union  of     Court  legislation.  Critics  chosen  by  the  president.  land’s  former  prime  minis-
            chanted “free courts” and  sanctions  against  Poland,    concede that the judiciary  It  rearranges  the  court’s  ter, has appealed to Presi-
            “democracy.”                 including  the  possibility  of   needs reform, but that the  structure  and  adds  a  Dis-  dent  Andrzej  Duda  for  a
            Warsaw police spokesman  stripping  Warsaw  of  its  EU   proposed changes are go-     ciplinary  Chamber  that  meeting to seek ways out of
            Mariusz  Mrozek  said  some  voting rights.               ing in the wrong direction.  would handle breaches of  the  situation  that,  he  said,
            14,000  participated,  while  Szydlo  spoke  after  law-  The bill also calls for the dis-  rules or ethics in the justice  goes against EU values and
            city  hall  estimated  the  makers  voted  to  approve    missal of the court’s current  system.  European  Union  is destructive to Poland’s in-
            crowd at 50,000.             the  contentious  Supreme    judges,  except  for  those  president, Donald Tusk, Po-  ternational image.q

                 Austria urges stop to moving migrants to Italian mainland




            GEORGE JAHN                  reporters  that  Austria  ex-  Kurz suggested instead that  warnings  from  Kurz  and  right People’s Party ahead
            Associated Press             pects an end to the prac-    migrants be stopped at the  Austrian  Interior  Minister  of  October  general  elec-
            VIENNA  (AP)  —  Austrian  tice  of  transporting  mi-    EU’s  outer  boundaries  and  Wolfgang  Sobotka  that  tions.
            Foreign  Minister  Sebastian  grants  to  the  mainland  by  returned  after  receiving  Austria is ready to shut the  The  Brenner  Pass  is  one  of
            Kurz  on  Thursday  urged  ferry. He said that if it con-  humanitarian and medical  Brenner  Pass  should  there  the  principal  routes  con-
            his  Italian  counterpart  not  tinues,  more  migrants  will  help.  He  acknowledged  be  a  marked  increase  in  necting  Italy  with  northern
            to  allow  migrants  arriving  make their way northward  that  he  and  Alfano  were  illegal  migrant  crossings  Europe  and  is  particularly
            by  boat  to  Italy’s  islands  to  other  EU  countries,  “in-  “not  yet  agreed”  but  de-  there  from  Italy.  With  no  heavily  used  during  the
            to  travel  on  to  the  main-  creasing overload for Cen-  scribed the atmosphere of  signs of such developments  summer  vacation  season.
            land, declaring that “being  tral  Europe,”  encouraging  the  talks  as  “reasonable”  and  migration  a  top  con-  Austrian  officials  have  said
            saved in the Mediterranean  others  to  undertake  the  considering  ongoing  ten-     cern  among  Austrian  vot-  they  are  ready  to  deploy
            cannot be connected with  perilous journey from North-    sions  between  the  two  ers,  Italian  politicians  ac-  armored  vehicles  to  the
            a ticket to Central Europe.”  ern Africa and further lining  countries  over  the  migrant  cuse the two of playing up  border  crossing  to  pre-
            After  meeting  with  Italy’s  the pockets of human traf-  issue.  Italy’s  government  the  issue  to  increase  the  vent   migrants   reaching
            Angelino  Alfano,  Kurz  told  fickers.                   is  alarmed  over  repeated  popularity  of  their  center-  Austria.q
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