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A6   WORLD NEWS
             Wednesday 20 december 2023

            A man claiming to be a former Russian officer wants to give

            evidence to the ICC about Ukraine crimes




            By MIKE CORDER                                                                                                      office  is  unable  to  confirm
            Associated Press                                                                                                    or  deny  whether  an  indi-
            THE  HAGUE,  Netherlands                                                                                            vidual  is  being  engaged
            (AP)  —  A  Russian  claiming                                                                                       with  as  a  potential  witness
            to be a former officer with                                                                                         or  in  any  other  capacity,”
            the Wagner Group has ar-                                                                                            the  prosecution  statement
            rived  in  the  Netherlands                                                                                         said.
            and  says  he  wants  to  pro-                                                                                      Salikov also claims to have
            vide  evidence  to  the  In-                                                                                        information   about    the
            ternational  Criminal  Court,                                                                                       downing  of  Malaysia  Air-
            which is investigating atroc-                                                                                       lines flight MH17 in 2014.
            ities in the war in Ukraine.                                                                                        All  298  passengers  and
            Dutch  news  program  Een-                                                                                          crew were killed when the
            Vandaag  reported  Mon-                                                                                             plane was shot down over
            day  that  Igor  Salikov  had                                                                                       eastern  Ukraine  on  July
            flown into the Netherlands.                                                                                         17, 2014, by a Russian mis-
            The  news  show  spoke  to                                                                                          sile system known as a Buk
            him  via  a  videolink.  He  is                                                                                     TELAR. A Dutch court con-
            believed  to  have  applied                                                                                         victed  two  Russians  and
            for  asylum  and  could  not                                                                                        a  pro-Moscow  Ukrainian
            be  reached  for  comment                                                                                           rebel in November 2022 for
            Tuesday.                                                                                                            their  roles  in  downing  the
            Salikov said he was in east-                                                                                        Amsterdam-Kuala  Lumpur
            ern  Ukraine  in  2014  when   A view of the exterior view of the International Criminal Court in The Hague, Netherlands, on   flight.
            conflict erupted there, and   March 31, 2021.                                                                       In  February,  the  multina-
            in 2022 when Russia invad-                                                                         Associated Press  tional  Joint  Investigation
            ed its neighbor.                                                                                                    Team  said  it  had  uncov-
            “I  know  where  the  orders   in  Moscow’s  invasion  of  gust.                       In  a  written  response,  the   ered  “strong  indications”
            came  from,”  he  told  Een-  Ukraine,  spearheading  the  The  ICC  issued  an  inter-  court’s   prosecution   of-  that  Putin  approved  the
            Vandaag. His claims could    battle  for  the  eastern  city  national  arrest  warrant  in  fice  confirmed  it  received   supply  of  heavy  anti-air-
            not be independently veri-   of  Bakhmut  that  was  cap-  March for Russian President  a  written  communication   craft weapons to Ukrainian
            fied.                        tured  by  Russian  forces  in  Vladimir   Putin,   alleging  from Salikov but did not say   separatists  who  shot  down
            The Wagner Group, a mili-    May.                         that he was responsible for  whether investigators were   the plane.
            tary contractor created by   Prigozhin,  who  staged  a  the  abduction  of  children  talking with him.            However,  the  team  said
            Russian businessman Yevg-    brief  mutiny  in  June  when  from  Ukraine.  Information  “In  line  with  the  confiden-  it   had   insufficient   evi-
            eny  Prigozhin,  deployed    he sent Wagner mercenar-     about the Russian chain of  tiality  of  its  activities,  the   dence  to  prosecute  Putin
            to eastern Ukraine when a    ies  to  march  on  Moscow  command  could  be  cru-      office  is  unable  to  provide   or any other suspects, and
            Moscow-backed  separat-      demanding  the  ouster  of  cial in building more cases  any further information with   it  suspended  its  8½-year
            ist  rebellion  erupted  there   top  military  leaders,  was  against  senior  Russians  in-  respect  to  ongoing  inves-  inquiry.q
            in  2014.  It  also  took  part   killed in an air crash in Au-  volved in the war.    tigations.  In  particular,  the

             West accuses Iran of illegally testing missiles, transferring drones to

             Russia, enriching uranium




            By EDITH M. LEDERER          The  Western  powers  in  the  on  Monday  of  developing  atomic  weapons.  Under  current standoff.
            Associated Press             2015  nuclear  agreement  and  testing  ballistic  mis-   the accord, Tehran agreed  Iravani said Iran is allowed
            UNITED  NATIONS  (AP)  —  with  Iran  accused  Tehran  siles,  transferring  hundreds  to  limit  enrichment  of  ura-  to   enrich   uranium   for
                                                                      of  drones  to  Russia,  and  nium to levels necessary for  peaceful  purposes  under
                                                                      enriching uranium to an un-  the peaceful use of nuclear  the  Nuclear  Nonprolifera-
                                                                      precedented 60% level for  power in exchange for the  tion  Treaty,  and  Nebenzia
                                                                      a country without a nucle-   lifting  of  economic  sanc-  rejected alleged evidence
                                                                      ar weapons program  all in  tions.                        that  it  was  using  Iranian
                                                                      violation of a U.N. resolution  The   sharp   exchanges  drones in Ukraine.
                                                                      endorsing the deal.          came at the Security Coun-   Then-President     Donald
                                                                      Iran and its ally, Russia, dis-  cil’s  semi-annual  meeting  Trump said when unilateral-
                                                                      missed the charges by Brit-  on  the  implementation  of  ly pulling out of the accord
                                                                      ain, France and Germany,  its  resolution  endorsing  the  in  2018  that  he  would  ne-
                                                                      strongly  supported  by  the  2015 nuclear deal.          gotiate a stronger deal, but
                                                                      United States, which pulled  Both  Iran’s  U.N.  Ambas-   that  didn’t  happen.  Iran
                                                                      out  of  the  agreement  sador  Amir  Iravani  and  began  breaking  the  terms
                                                                      known  as  the  Joint  Com-  Russia’s  U.N.  Ambassador  a year later and its 60% en-
                                                                      prehensive  Plan  of  Action  Vassily  Nebenzia  blamed  richment is near weapons-
                                                                      in 2018.                     the  United  States’  with-  grade levels, according to
            The sun sets behind the Palais Coburg, where closed-door   The  six-party  agreement  drawal  from  the  JCPOA,  the  International  Atomic
            nuclear talks on the revival of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of   was aimed at ensuring that  Western  sanctions  and  an  Energy  Agency,  the  U.N.
            Action (JCPOA) take place, in Vienna, Austria, on Aug. 5, 2022.
                                                     Associated Press   Iran  could  not  develop  “anti-Iran”  stance  for  the  nuclear watchdog.q
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