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                                                                                         world news Diahuebs 1 september 2022

                            UN inspectors head to Ukraine nuclear plant in war zone


            KYIV, Ukraine (AP) — A team of  Atomic  Energy  Agency  has  sought
            U.N. inspectors made its way to-    access  to  the  plant  for  an  unprec-
            ward Ukraine's Zaporizhzhia nu-     edented wartime mission, and world
            clear power plant Wednesday on  leaders have demanded that the U.N.
            a  perilous,  long-sought  mission  watchdog be allowed to inspect it.
            to safeguard the site and prevent
            a  catastrophe  from  the  fighting  With the convoy of vans and U.N.-
            raging around it.                   marked SUVs finally arriving in the
                                                afternoon  in  Zaporizhzhia  city,  still
            Underscoring  the  danger,  Kyiv  and  some  120  kilometers  (70  miles)  by
            Moscow again accused each other of  road from the plant, IAEA chief and
            shelling the area around the complex  mission leader Rafael Grossi said the
            overnight. Zaporizhzhia is the biggest  "real work" will start on Thursday. He
            nuclear plant in Europe.            underscored the challenges ahead.

            Fighting in early March caused a brief  "It's a mission that seeks to prevent a
            fire at its training complex, and in re-  nuclear accident and to preserve this
            cent days, the plant was temporarily  important — the largest, the biggest
            knocked offline because of damage to  —  nuclear  power  plant  in  Europe,"
            a transmission line, heightening fears  he said.
            of a radiation leak or a reactor melt-
            down.  Officials  have  begun  distrib-  He  said  an  initial  tour  will  take  a
            uting anti-radiation iodine tablets to  few days, after which "we will have a  Borrell  renewed  a  call  to  Russia  to  They said drone strikes hit the plant's
            nearby residents.                   pretty good idea of what's going on."  fully demilitarize the area around the  administrative  building  and  training
                                                Grossi said he had received "explicit  plant.                           center.
            The  complex  has  been  occupied  by  guarantees"  from  Russia  that  the  14
            Russian forces but run by Ukrainian  experts  would  be  able  to  do  their  "They  are  playing  games.  They  are  Yevhen Yevtushenko, head of the ad-
            engineers since the early days of the  work.                            gambling with the nuclear security,"  ministration  in  the  Ukrainian-held
            6-month-old  war.  Ukraine  alleges                                     Borrell  said.  "We  cannot  play  war  city  of  Nikopol,  across  the  Dnieper
            Russia is using the plant as a shield,  Grossi  said  he  is  hoping  the  IAEA  games in the neighborhood of a site  River from the plant, charged that the
            storing weapons there and launching  will be able to establish a "continued  like this."                    attacks were carried out by the Rus-
            attacks  from  around  it,  while  Mos-  presence" at the plant to safeguard it                             sians in a bid to make Ukraine look
            cow  accuses  Ukraine  of  recklessly  against an accident.             While  the  inspectors  were  on  their  like the culprit.
            firing on the place.                                                    way,  Russia-backed  local  authorities
                                                The  world  watched  the  mission's  accused  Ukrainian  forces  of  repeat-  Kyiv  is  seeking  international  assis-
            For months, as the fighting has played  progress  with  anxiety.  European  edly  shelling  the  plant  grounds  and  tance  in  taking  back  control  of  the
            out,  the  head  of  the  International  Union  foreign  policy  chief  Josep  city  where  it  is  situated,  Enerhodar.  area.


                                  Inflation hits 9.1% in countries using euro currency


            LONDON  (AP)  —  In-         European  Union  statistics  other  countries  as  Russia's  people fed up with the high  in  an  analyst  note.  "The  gas
            flation  in  the  European  agency Eurostat.              war  in  Ukraine  grinds  on,  cost of living.            supply crisis and droughts are
            countries  using  the  euro                               triggering unprecedented in-                              adding  to  persisting  supply-
            currency  hit  another  re-  Inflation is at the highest lev-  creases  for  energy  and  food  Inflation  in  Britain,  Den-  side pressures on inflation at
            cord  in  August,  fueled  els  since  record-keeping  for  that  are  squeezing  house-  mark  and  Norway,  which  the moment."
            by  soaring  energy  prices  the euro began in 1997. The  hold finances. Disruptions to  have  their  own  currencies,
            mainly  driven  by  Russia's  latest figures add pressure on  global manufacturing supply  is  also  surging,  according  to  Russia,  a  major  energy  pro-
            war in Ukraine.              European  Central  Bank  of-  chains  caused  by  the  coro-  official  data  released  earlier  ducer,  has  been  reducing
                                         ficials to continue raising in-  navirus  pandemic  have  also  this  month.  U.K.  residents  the flow of gas to European
            Annual  inflation  in  the  eu-  terest  rates,  which  can  tame  played  a  role  in  pushing  up  face an 80% jump in annual  countries  that  have  sided
            rozone's 19 countries rose to  inflation, but also stifle eco-  prices. This summer has seen  household energy bills, regu-  with  Ukraine  in  the  war,  a
            9.1%, up from 8.9% in July,  nomic growth.                a wave of protests and strikes  lators warned last week.  move  that's  wreaked  havoc
            according to the latest figures                           around the world by workers                               with prices.
            released  Wednesday  by  the  Prices  are  rising  in  many  pushing for higher wages and  Inflation  is  also  high  in  the
                                                                                                   U.S., adding urgency for the  At the same time, nearly half
                                                                                                   Fed  to  keep  raising  interest  of Europe has been afflicted
                                                                                                   rates.  Prices  were  up  8.5%  by an unprecedented drought
                                                                                                   in July compared with a year  that's  hurting  farm  econo-
                                                                                                   earlier, thought that was low-  mies,  crimping  production
                                                                                                   er than 9.1% in June.        of staple crops like corn, and
                                                                                                                                driving up food prices.
                                                                                                   In  the  euro  zone,  energy
                                                                                                   prices surged 38.3%, though  Price rises for manufactured
                                                                                                   the  rate  was  slightly  lower  goods  like  clothing,  appli-
                                                                                                   than  the  previous  month,  ances,  cars,  computers  and
                                                                                                   while  food  prices  rose  at  a  books accelerated to 5%, and
                                                                                                   faster pace of 10.6%, accord-  the cost of services rose 3.8%.
                                                                                                   ing to Eurostat's preliminary
                                                                                                   estimate.  The  agency's  final  The  euro's  weakness  is  an-
                                                                                                   report,  released  about  two  other  factor  keeping  pric-
                                                                                                   weeks  later,  is  usually  un-  es  high.  The  currency  has
                                                                                                   changed.                     slipped  below  parity  with
                                                                                                                                the  dollar,  which  can  make
                                                                                                   "Specific European problems  imported  goods  more  cost-
                                                                                                   continue  to  push  inflation  ly,  particularly  oil,  which  is
                                                                                                   higher,"  ING  Bank  senior  priced in dollars.
                                                                                                   economist Bert Colijn wrote
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