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A30    world news
                Diahuebs 1 september 2022

                           In Pakistan, fears of waterborne diseases as floods recede


            ISLAMABAD (AP) — Of-         the  spread  of  waterborne  from  powerful  monsoon
            ficials  in  Pakistan  raised  diseases among thousands  rains  began  to  recede  in
            concern  Wednesday  over  of flood victims as waters  many parts of the country.















                                                                                                   Some  doctors  said  initially  "WHO  is  working  with
                                                                                                   they were seeing mostly pa-  health authorities to respond
                                                                                                   tients  traumatized  by  the  quickly  and  effectively  on
                                                                                                   flooding,  but  are  now  treat-  the ground," said Dr. Palitha
                                                                                                   ing  people  suffering  from  Mahipala,  the  WHO  repre-
                                                                                                   diarrhea, skin infections and  sentative  in  Pakistan.  "Our
                                                                                                   other waterborne ailments in  key  priorities  now  are  to
                                                                                                   the country's flood-hit areas.  ensure  rapid  access  to  es-
                                                                                                   Many  pregnant  women  liv-  sential health services to the
                                                                                                   ing  in  flood-affected  areas  flood-affected   population,
                                                                                                   were also exposed to risks.  (to)  strengthen  and  expand
                                                                                                                                disease surveillance, outbreak
                                                                                                   The development has forced  prevention  and  control,  and
                                                                                                   the  government  to  deploy  ensure  robust  health  cluster
                                                                                                   additional  medical  teams,  coordination."
                                                                                                   dispatch  medicine  and  pro-
                                                                                                   vide clean drinking water to  Authorities  said  waterborne
                                                                                                   survivors, many of whom are  diseases among flood victims
                                                                                                   living in tents and makeshift  are now common across the
                                                                                                   homes.                       country.

                                                                                                   The warning came a day af-   Pakistani  authorities  backed
                                                                                                   ter  record-breaking  floods  by the military, rescuers and
                                                                                                   prompted  the  United  Na-   volunteers, have struggled to
                                                                                                   tions  to  formally  issue  an  evacuate marooned people to
                                                                                                   appeal  for  $160  million  in  safer  places.  On  Wednesday,
                                                                                                   emergency  funding  to  the  military  helicopters  contin-
                                                                                                   impoverished Islamic nation,  ued evacuating flood victims
                                                                                                   where about a million homes  and delivering food to remote
                                                                                                   have  been  damaged  or  de-  regions, according to a state-
                                                                                                   stroyed.                     ment released by the military.
                                                                                                                                It said it has deployed at least
                                                                                                   According to the U.N. Popu-  6,500 troops to assist in res-
                                                                                                   lation  Fund,  about  650,000  cue and relief operations.
                                                                                                   pregnant  women  in  flood-
                                                                                                   affected areas require mater-  Rescuers  were  also  using
                                                                                                   nal health services to ensure  boats  to  evacuate  stranded
                                                                                                   a  safe  pregnancy  and  child-  people  in  southern  Sindh
                                                                                                   birth.                       province  and  in  remote  vil-
                                                                                                                                lages in eastern Punjab prov-
                                                                                                   Dr.  Azra  Fazal  Pechuho,  ince.  Floods  in  the  past  24
                                                                                                   health minister in the coun-  hours damaged about 70,000
                                                                                                   try's  worst-affected  province  more  homes  in  the  coun-
                                                                                                   of  Sindh,  said  officials  have  try's northwest and southern
                                                                                                   set  up  4,210  medical  camps  Sindh province, according to
                                                                                                   in  the  province's  flood-hit  National  Disaster  Manage-
                                                                                                   areas  to  treat  victims  now  ment Authority.
                                                                                                   suffering from skin and wa-
                                                                                                   terborne  diseases,  which  are  Prime   Minister   Shahbaz
                                                                                                   common during floods.        Sharif in a visit to the flood-
                                                                                                                                hit Swat Valley promised the
                                                                                                   The World Health Organiza-   rehabilitation of every person
                                                                                                   tion  began  aiding  Pakistani  displaced by the flood. In his
                                                                                                   authorities  in  their  efforts  televised  comments,  Shah-
                                                                                                   to  treat  people  injured  in  baz thanked U.N. Secretary-
                                                                                                   the  rains  and  flooding.  The  General  Antonio  Guterres
                                                                                                   agency  said  in  a  statement  for  responding  to  Pakistan's
                                                                                                   it  was  working  to  increase  request and issuing an appeal
                                                                                                   surveillance  for  acute  diar-  for  $160  million  in  emer-
                                                                                                   rhea, cholera and other com-  gency funding to help flood
                                                                                                   municable  diseases  to  avoid  victims.  Guterres  on  Tues-
                                                                                                   their spreading further, and is  day  urged  the  world:  "Let's
                                                                                                   also providing medicine and  stop sleepwalking toward the
                                                                                                   medical supplies to health fa-  destruction of our planet by
                                                                                                   cilities.                    climate change."
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