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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Thursday 7 april 2022
            Iran says it gave long-sought answers to U.N. atomic watchdog




            IBy NASSER KARIMI                                                                      in  its  negotiations  with  the  ing  information  about  the
            Associated Press                                                                       International  Atomic  Ener-  sites,  with  its  chief,  Rafael
            TEHRAN, Iran (AP) — Iran on                                                            gy Agency.                   Grossi,  routinely  lambast-
            Wednesday said it supplied                                                             Eslami  told  reporters  that  ing Iran for its failure to an-
            the United Nations’ nuclear                                                            Iran  had  handed  over  swer where the radioactive
            watchdog with documents                                                                documents  to  the  U.N.  particles  came  from  and
            explaining  the  discovery                                                             watchdog about the three  where they are now.
            of  suspect  enriched  ura-                                                            requested sites in Iran, with-  Eslami   on   Wednesday
            nium  traces,  state  media                                                            out  elaborating.  He  ex-   claimed  that  one  of  the
            reported, the first acknowl-                                                           pected  agency  inspectors  particles  discovered  by
            edgement  from  Tehran                                                                 to  visit  Iran  “to  review  the  IAEA  inspectors  does  not
            that  it  had  answered  the                                                           answers” and finish a report  exist  in  Iran,  without  offer-
            agency’s     long-standing                                                             on the subject by late June,  ing  evidence  or  details.
            demands.                                                                               he added.                    He  blamed  regional  arch-
            The  head  of  Iran’s  civilian                                                        The  Vienna-based  IAEA  enemy  Israel  for  “sowing
            Atomic  Energy  Organiza-                                                              declined  to  comment  on  doubts”  about  the  nature
            tion,  Mohammad  Eslami,                                                               Eslami’s remarks.            of  Iran’s  nuclear  program.
            said  Iran  sent  the  request-                                                        The  IAEA  in  2019  first  dis-  Israel  has  said  it  believes
            ed explanations on March                                                               covered  the  traces  of  Iran would pursue a nuclear
            20 about several former un-                                                            man-made  uranium  that  weapon,  despite  Western
            declared sites in Iran where                                                           suggested they were once  intelligence assessments in-
            there was evidence of past                                                             connected  to  Iran’s  nu-   dicating otherwise.
            nuclear activity.                                                                      clear  program.  U.S.  intel-  Tehran  currently  enriches
            The  deadline  came  as                                                                ligence  agencies,  Western  uranium  up  to  60%  purity
            part  of  an  agreement  an-                                                           nations and the IAEA have  its  highest  level  ever  and
            nounced  last  month  to  re-                                                          said Iran ran an organized  a short technical step from
            solve the problem of unde-                                                             nuclear weapons program  weapons-grade  levels  of
            clared uranium particles in                                                            until 2003. Iran has long de-  90%  and  far  greater  than
            Iran by June  long a source   In this Saturday, March 5, 2022, file photo, head of the Atomic   nied  ever  seeking  nuclear  the  nuclear  deal’s  3.67%
            of  tension  between  Teh-   Energy Organization of Iran Mohammad Eslami speaks in a joint   weapons.               cap.  Its  stockpile  of  en-
            ran  and  the  U.N.  atomic   press  briefing  with  International  Atomic  Energy  Organization,   As a member of the Nucle-  riched  uranium  continues
            watchdog.                    IAEA, Director General Rafael Mariano Grossi in Tehran.   ar  Nonproliferation  Treaty,  to grow as nuclear talks in
            The  thorny  issue  is  sepa-                                         Associated Press  Iran is obligated to explain  Vienna  flounder,  worrying
            rate  from  now-stalled  talks  United  States  from  the  ac-  nuclear  deal  hangs  in  the  the radioactive traces and  nuclear   nonproliferation
            to  revive  Tehran’s  nuclear  cord  and  imposed  crush-  balance,  long-sought  an-  to provide assurances that  experts  that  Iran  could  be
            deal  with  world  powers,  ing sanctions on Iran. In the  swers  about  Iran’s  old  but  they are not being used as  closer  to  the  threshold  of
            which collapsed four years  meantime,  Iran  has  vastly  undeclared  nuclear  sites  part  of  a  nuclear  weap-   having  enough  material
            ago when former President  expanded its nuclear work.     would  improve  trust  and  ons program. The IAEA has  for an atomic weapon if it
            Donald Trump withdrew the  As  the  fate  of  a  renewed  solve a major sticking point  staked its credibility on find-  chose to pursue one.q

             NATO chief says Finland, Sweden welcome to apply to join




            By LORNE COOK                of  NATO  membership  out-   announce a possible mem-
            Associated Press             number those against.        bership bid until their appli-
            BRUSSELS  (AP)  —  NATO  “If  they  decide  to  apply,  cations are endorsed.
            would  quickly  welcome  I  expect  that  all  allies  will  Once   members,    they
            Finland and Sweden into its  welcome  them,”  Stolten-    would benefit from NATO’s
            ranks with open arms if they  berg  told  reporters  in  Brus-  collective  defense  clause,
            decided to apply, the mili-  sels, as NATO foreign minis-  which obliges all members
            tary  alliance’s  top  civilian  ters met to discuss the war  to come to the aid of any
            official  said  Wednesday,  in  Ukraine.  “We  know  that  ally  that  comes  under  at-
            as  Russia’s  war  on  Ukraine  they can easily join this al-  tack.
            spurs  public  support  in  the  liance if they decide to ap-  “I  am  certain  that  we  will
            two  Nordic  countries  for  ply.”                        find  ways  to  address  con-
            membership.                  Before  launching  the  war  cerns  they  may  have  re-
            The  military  organization  on Ukraine, President Vladi-  garding  the  period  be-
            might also be ready to pro-  mir  Putin  demanded  that  tween  the  potential  appli-
            vide security guarantees to  the  30-nation  military  or-  cation  and  the  final  ratifi-
            the countries if any poten-  ganization  stop  expand-    cation,”
            tial membership bid angers  ing and pull its troops back  Stoltenberg  said.  He  de-  NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg speaks as he arrives
            Russia,  NATO  Secretary-    from  Russia’s  borders.  So  clined  to  speculate  about   for a meeting of NATO foreign ministers at NATO headquarters
            General  Jens  Stoltenberg  the  prospect  of  neighbor-  what  those  security  guar-  in Brussels, Wednesday, April 6, 2022.
            said.                        ing  Finland,  and  Sweden,  antees might involve.                                                Associated Press
            A poll last month by Finnish  joining is unlikely to be wel-  Finnish  Foreign  Minister  Pe-  has  changed  public  opin-  ger risks, as we can see in
            broadcaster  YLE  showed  comed in Moscow.                kka Haavisto said his coun-  ion.                         Ukraine, bigger risks also for
            that, for the first time, more  To shield them, Stoltenberg  try’s lawmakers are due this  “In three or four weeks we  its  own  security.  We  can
            than  50%  of  Finns  support  said  NATO  member  coun-  month to debate a govern-    have  a  majority,  first  time  also  see  that  Russia  is  ca-
            joining  the  Western  mili-  tries might be prepared to  ment white paper on secu-    ever”  in  favor  of  joining,  pable  of  gathering  more
            tary  alliance.  In  neighbor-  provide a security guaran-  rity, including an option for  Haavisto said.           than  100,000  men  against
            ing  Sweden,  a  similar  poll  tee  to  cover  the  two  neu-  NATO  accession.  He  said  He said Finland knows that  just one country, even with-
            showed that those in favor  tral nations from when they  Russia’s invasion of Ukraine  “Russia is ready to take big-  out touching its reserves.”q
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