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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Thursday 7 april 2022
            El Salvador threatens prison for media sharing gang messages




            By MARCOS ALEMÁN                                                                                                    gency, the government has
            Associated Press                                                                                                    limited freedom of associa-
            SAN  SALVADOR,  El  Salva-                                                                                          tion, suspended the right to
            dor  (AP)  —  El  Salvador’s                                                                                        be informed of one’s rights
            congress, pushing further in                                                                                        at  the  time  of  arrest  and
            the government’s dramatic                                                                                           denied  access  to  lawyers.
            crackdown  on  gangs,  has                                                                                          A suspect can now be held
            authorized  prison  sentenc-                                                                                        for 15 days without charges
            es of 10 to 15 years for news                                                                                       rather  than  72  hours.  Im-
            media  that  reproduce  or                                                                                          prisoned  gang  members
            disseminate messages from                                                                                           had  their  meals  reduced
            the  gangs,  alarming  press                                                                                        to twice a day, are not al-
            freedom groups.                                                                                                     lowed out of their cells and
            The vote late Tuesday was                                                                                           had their mattresses taken.
            the latest in a flurry of leg-                                                                                      Bukele said via Twitter Tues-
            islative  action  against  the                                                                                      day  that  he  had  sent  pro-
            gangs  after  62  suspected                                                                                         posals  to  the  Legislative
            gang  killings  on  March  26                                                                                       Assembly, adding, “We will
            led President Nayib Bukele                                                                                          see,  once  again,  who  is
            to seek and win a state of                                                                                          with the people and who is
            emergency.  Harsh  mea-                                                                                             with the gangs.”
            sures  against  imprisoned                                                                                          Marcela  Pineda,  a  law-
            gang  members  and  in-      El Salvador’s President Nayib Bukele speaks to the press at Mexico’s National Palace after meeting   maker  from  Bukele’s  New
            creased  prison  sentences   with the President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador in Mexico City, March 12, 2019.         Ideas  Party,  said  Tuesday
            followed, as well as the ar-                                                                       Associated Press  that,  “With  those  reforms
            rests of some 6,000 suspect-  which thousands of people  media” would face 10 to 15  sort  of  graffiti  commonly  we are telling the gangsters
            ed gang members.             inhabiting these gang-con-   years  in  prison  for  “the  re-  used to mark gang territory  that they can’t send audios
            But  the  newest  law  ex-   trolled  communities  live  ...  production  or  transmission  in neighborhoods across El  or  text  chains  to  generate
            pands  Bukele’s  offensive  will create an illusion that is  to  the  general  population  Salvador.Bukele has lashed  fear in the population.”
            to the press, another of his  not faithful to the truth.”  of messages or statements  out  at  the  media,  as  well  Bukele  had  hit  that  theme
            frequent targets. “We con-   The reforms passed with af-  originating  or  presumably  as nongovernmental orga-     earlier  in  the  day,  saying
            sider these reforms to be a  firmative  votes  from  63  of  originating  from  said  crimi-  nizations  and  international  there  were  rumors  gangs
            clear attempt at censorship  the 84 lawmakers and went  nal groups, that could gen-    bodies  that  have  been  might  retaliate  for  the
            of  media,”  the  El  Salvador  into effect when published  erate anxiety and panic in  critical of some of the mea-  crackdown  by  attacking
            Journalists  Association  said  Tuesday night in the official  the population.”        sures  taken  against  the  civilians and he threatened
            in  a  statement  Wednes-    gazette.                     The  measure  also  estab-   gangs. He accuses them of  to  withhold  food  from  im-
            day. “Prohibiting journalism  The  law  says  that  “radio,  lishes prison sentences of 10  siding with the criminals.  prisoned  gang  members  if
            from reporting the reality in  television,  written  or  digital  to 15 years for painting the  Under  the  state  of  emer-  they did. q


             U.N. envoy says he’s concerned about Yemen truce violations




             By SAMY MAGDY               not  immediately  available  lier this month. It is supposed
             Associated Press            for comment.                 to last for two months.
             CAIRO (AP) — The U.N. en-   “This truce is a step, an im-  Grundberg cautioned that
             voy  for  Yemen  expressed  portant  one,  but  a  fragile  the  cease-fire  is  not  being
             concerns  on  Wednesday  step, nonetheless,” he said.  monitored by the U.N. and
             about violations of a cease-  “We  need  to  make  the  that  the  “responsibility  to
             fire  in  the  war-wrecked  best  possible  use  of  the  uphold the truce is square-
             country, urging the warring  window  this  truce  gives  us  ly  with  the  parties  them-
             sides to uphold the first na-  to work towards ending the  selves.”
             tionwide truce in six years.  conflict.”                 Yemen’s  brutal  civil  war
             Hans  Grundberg  said  that  The  Houthi  rebels  have  erupted in 2014, when the
             while  the  truce  has  led  to  been trying for over a year  Iranian-backed   Houthis
             “significant  reduction  of  to   capture   energy-rich  seized the capital of Sanaa
             violence”  in  Yemen,  there  Marib  from  government  and  forced  the  govern-
             were reports of “some hos-  forces.                      ment into exile. The Saudi-  Yemeni police inspect a site of Saudi-led airstrikes targeting two
             tile  military  activities,”  par-  But   their   efforts   were  led  coalition  entered  the   houses in Sanaa, Yemen, Saturday, March 26, 2022.
                                                                                                                                           Associated Press
             ticularly around the central  dashed  in  recent  months  war in early 2015 to try re-
             city of Marib.              amid increasing support to  store  the  government  to  also includes allowing ship-   agree  on  a  reopening  of
             He  did  not  say  which  side  the  pro-government  side  power.                     ments of fuel to arrive in Ye-  roads around Taiz and oth-
             was  to  blame  for  the  vio-  from  the  Saudi-led  coali-  The  conflict  has  in  recent  men’s  key  port  city  of  Ho-  er provinces as part of the
             lations  but  Yemen’s  inter-  tion.                     years  become  a  regional  deida  and  for  passenger  truce.
             nationally recognized gov-  Grundberg  told  a  virtual  proxy  war  that  has  killed  flights  to  resume  from  the  “We  look  forward  to  their
             ernment  has  accused  the  news  conference  that  the  more than 150,000 people,  airport  in  Sanaa.  Both  Ho-  responses,” he said.
             Iran-backed  rebel  Houthis  United Nations was working  including  over  14.500  civil-  deida and Sanaa are held  Taiz, which remains partially
             of  attacking  their  positions  on a coordination mecha-  ians.  It  has  also  created  by the Houthis.          held by the forces fighting
             in  southern  and  western  nism with the warring sides  one of the worst humanitar-  The  U.N.  envoy  said  he  on  behalf  of  the  govern-
             Marib.                      to  maintain  the  truce,  ian crises in the world.       has invited with both sides  ment, has been blockaded
             A  Houthi  spokesman  was  which was announced ear-      The  U.N.-announced  truce  to  convene  a  meeting  to  by the Houthis for years.q
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