Page 14 - MIN.ECUE - 27MARCH2017
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BUSINESS A25
                                                                                                                                            Monday 27 March 2017

Debate renewed over economic benefits of Keystone pipeline

The Keystone Steele City pumping station, into which the planned Keystone XL pipeline is to con-       TransCanada overstates         of the current flow. U.S. oil
                                                                                                       the economic benefits of       production is around 9 mil-
nect to, is seen in Steele City, Neb. President Donald Trump is calling his administration’s approval  the pipeline and lowballs      lion barrels per day.
                                                                                                       the impact of using tar-       Two other planned pipe-
of the Keystone XL pipeline a new era for American energy policy.                                      sands oil.                     lines would carry Alberta oil
                                                                                                       They say it generates more     to export markets, creating
                                                                     (AP Photo/Nati Harnik)            carbon emissions to refine     competition with Keystone
                                                                                                       the heavy, thick crude than    XL for commitments from
DAVID KOENIG                    the pipeline have been permanent jobs, accord-                         to process other oil types. A  oil producers.
                                                                                                       civil engineer at the Univer-  Some analysts think only
AP Business Writer              hotly debated, however, ing to the report.                             sity of Nebraska said that     two of the three pipelines
                                                                                                       TransCanada also signifi-      will get built.
DALLAS (AP) — President and many experts believe                                                       cantly underestimated the
                                                                                                       chance of a major oil spill    THE COMPANIES
Donald Trump is calling his it will have only a small im- ECONOMIC IMPACT                              from the 36-inch-diameter      By providing a route to
                                                                                                       pipeline.                      the Gulf Coast, Keystone
administration’s approval pact on the U.S. economy. The State Department esti-                                                        XL could raise the price of
                                                                                                       THE OIL                        tar sands oil. Among the
of the Keystone XL pipeline                                        mated that construction of          Keystone XL would carry        oil companies that could
                                                                                                       up to 830,000 barrels a day    benefit: Canada’s Suncor
a new era for American en- JOBS                                    Keystone XL would contrib-          from Alberta to Nebraska,      Energy Inc. and Canadian
                                                                                                       where it would connect         Natural Resources Ltd. and
ergy policy.                    The company propos- ute $3.4 billion to the na-                        with the existing Keystone     Texas-based Exxon Mobil
                                                                                                       pipeline that flows to Gulf    Corp., whose former CEO,
As expected, the State De- ing the pipeline, Calgary- tion’s output. That’s about                      Coast refineries.              Rex Tillerson, is now the
                                                                                                       During an Oval Office cer-     secretary of state. Tillerson
partment reversed a de- based TransCanada Corp., 0.02 percent of the $18 tril-                         emony Friday, TransCan-        recused himself from the
                                                                                                       ada CEO Russell Girling        pipeline decision.
cision by the Obama ad- estimates the project could lion U.S. economy.                                 thanked Trump for pushing      A pipeline to Gulf refineries
                                                                                                       the pipeline, and he called    will make drilling in Alberta
ministration and favored create up to 6,500 con-                                                       it “a very, very important     more attractive.
                                                                                                       day” for the company.          The 2014 drop in oil prices
energy development over struction jobs for two years. TAXES                                            In a video on the com-         hurt because production
                                                                                                       pany website, Girling said     and processing are more
environmentalists’ objec- In a 2014 report, the State The State Department es-                         the pipeline is needed         expensive in the oil sands
                                                                                                       because North America          than in many other plac-
tions to the pipeline, which Department projected the timated that Keystone XL                         needs oil so badly that        es. Last year Exxon wrote
                                                                                                       it will continue to import     down the value of its Ca-
will carry thick Canadian pipeline would support would generate $70 million                            crude “for years to come.”     nadian reserves.
                                                                                                       But in January he had
crude oil to Nebraska, 3,900 in construction jobs. in new state and local tax-                         leavened his optimism with     GASOLINE PRICES
                                                                                                       some doubts because            The pipeline likely will not
where it can flow on to Including work indirectly re- es along the route during                        of uncertainty about de-       be completed for several
                                                                                                       mand from oil producers.       years, so there will be no
refineries along the Gulf lated to the construction, construction and $55.6 mil-                       Canada is the largest ex-      immediate effect on prices
                                                                                                       porter of oil to the U.S., at  at the pump. It’s not clear
Coast.                          the number of jobs bal- lion in property taxes once                    about 3.3 million barrels a    that Keystone XL will even-
                                                                                                       day in 2016. Running at ca-    tually lead to lower prices
Trump on Friday called it loons to 42,100, the State oil starts flowing.                               pacity, Keystone XL would      — it could have the reverse
                                                                                                       equal about one-fourth         effect.
“a great day for American Department estimated.

jobs.”                          But once the pipeline is fin- COSTS

The costs and benefits of ished, it will create just 35 Environmental groups say

German candymaker Haribo to

build a new plant in Wisconsin
SCOTT BAUER                     declined to actually eat
Associated Press                any because he said he
MADISON, Wis. (AP) — Ger-       gave up sweets for Lent.
man candymaker Hari-            The $242 million candy-
bo, which is known for its      making plant is to be built
brightly colored gummy          in Pleasant Prairie, which is
bears and bow tie-wearing       near Kenosha and just 45
gold bear mascot, plans to      miles (72 kilometers) north
build its first North American  of Chicago.“We couldn’t
factory in southeastern Wis-    be more pleased,” Walker
consin not far from Chica-      said.
go, Gov. Scott Walker an-       He credited the combi-
nounced late last week.         nation of available work-
The facility is slated to be    ers, tax incentives, nearby
operational by 2020 and         technical colleges and
employ 400 people once          universities, and a global
fully up and running, Walk-     transportation network with
er and economic develop-        luring Haribo when it “can
ment officials said.            be anywhere in the world,
An exuberant Walker held        anywhere here in North
up two bags of Haribo           America, anywhere in the
candy during a Capitol          country, anywhere in the
news conference, but            Midwest.”
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