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A12   WORLD NEWS
                 Saturday 10 March 2018





























            Venezuela-linked trust sues foreign oil traders for bribes



            By JOSHUA GOODMAN                                                                                                   The Associated Press. "It's a
            Associated Press                                                                                                    long  road,  but  every  long
            CARACAS, Venezuela (AP)                                                                                             road  begins  with  the  first
            —  A  trust  linked  to  Ven-                                                                                       few steps."
            ezuela's state oil company                                                                                          Boies  said  the  60-page
            PDVSA  has  filed  a  lawsuit                                                                                       complaint  reads  like  a
            against  major  internation-                                                                                        John  Grisham  novel,  re-
            al  energy  trading  firms  for                                                                                     flecting the lawless behav-
            their alleged role funneling                                                                                        ior  by  PDVSA  officials  and
            bribes to corrupt company                                                                                           international  oil  compa-
            officials  in  exchange  for                                                                                        nies over more than a de-
            rigged  oil  purchase  con-                                                                                         cade.    Switzerland-based
            tracts.                                                                                                             Glencore  and  Russia's  Lu-
            The civil complaint was un-                                                                                         koil  are  named  as  among
            sealed  Thursday  by  a  fed-                                                                                       more  than  40  defendants
            eral judge in Miami and al-                                                                                         including  rogue  traders,
            leges the ongoing scheme                                                                                            multinational  energy  firms,
            cheated  the  socialist-run                                                                                         shell  companies,  mid-level
            company  of  billions  in  lost                                                                                     PDVSA  officials  and  a  Ni-
            revenue since 2004.                                                                                                 caraguan-owned  bank  in
            The  lawsuit  comes  as  the                                                                                        Florida
            U.S.  expands  a  criminal  in-  A Lukoil gas station is seen in Philadelphia. A lawsuit has been filed in Florida on Thursday, March   The scheme to fix prices, rig
            vestigation  into  corruption   8, 2018, against Glencore, Lukoil and other international energy firms for their alleged role funnel-  bids and eliminate compe-
            at  PDVSA,  and  the  Trump   ing bribes to corrupt Venezuelan officials in exchange for rigged oil purchase contracts involving   tition, as well as steal high-
                                         state-run PDVSA.
            administration    threatens                                                                  (AP Photo/Matt Rourke)  ly-confidential  information
            crippling  oil  sanctions  on                                                                                       by  cloning  the  company's
            the country sitting atop the  involved in two other politi-  ernment's   determination  where  the  rule  of  law  ap-  servers,  was  allegedly  car-
            world's  largest  crude  re-  cally charged cases strain-  to show it takes corruption  plies, where corruption isn't  ried out by two former PDV-
            serves.                      ing  relations  between  the  seriously.                  going to be tolerated and  SA traders, Francisco Moril-
            David  Boies,  the  powerful  U.S.  and  Venezuela,  said  "This is an action that Ven-  where people who violate  lo and Leonardo Baquero.
            New  York  attorney  repre-  the  lawsuit  was  prompted  ezuela  has  taken  to  re-  the public trust will be held  Ramirez was not named in
            senting  PDVSA  who  is  also  by  the  Venezuelan  gov-  establish itself as a country  accountable,"  Boies  told  the civil lawsuit.q

            US: Mexico Playa del Carmen threat unrelated to ferries




            By MARK STEVENSON            But  it  did  say  that  "we  do  infrequently,  by  drug  vio-  city is safe, despite the U.S.  to emit this alert," the state
            Associated Press             not have information relat-  lence, and the violent Jalis-  alert.                     government said.
            MEXICO  CITY  (AP)  —  The  ing  the  ferry  explosion  to  co  cartel  has  been  seen  "All  tourism  and  economic  A Feb. 21 explosion on a fer-
            U.S.  Embassy  in  Mexico  the security threat in Playa  moving into the area.         activity  in  Playa  del  Car-  ry that runs between Playa
            said  Thursday  that  a  secu-  del Carmen."              But  it  was  not  clear  if  that  men continues in a normal  del  Carmen  and  Cozumel
            rity  alert  about  the  Carib-  That  threatened  to  com-  was in any way related to  manner,"  the  government  injured 19 Mexicans and at
            bean  resort  of  Playa  del  plicate  matters  for  one  of  the  security  alert  issued  of Quintana Roo state said  least five U.S. citizens.
            Carmen was not related to  Mexico's  key  tourism  sites,  Wednesday by the Embas-     in a statement, noting that  After that, the U.S. Embassy
            an explosion on a ferry that  since  the  ferry  threats  had  sy.                     hotel occupancy at the re-   barred  employees  from
            injured  at  least  two  dozen  at  least  already  been  The alert included an indef-  sort was 80 percent.        taking  the  ferries  to  Cozu-
            people.                      known  and,  according  to  inite ban on travel to Playa  It  said  President  Enrique  mel, one of the world's busi-
            The embassy did not specify  Mexican  officials,  were  re-  del Carmen by U.S. govern-  Pena  Nieto  attended  an  est cruise ship ports of call.
            what kind of security threat  lated  to  "business  issues"  ment employees. It said the  ocean  conservation  con-  And last week, undetonat-
            it  had  been  informed  of  with the ferry company.      U.S. consular agency there  ference  in  Playa  del  Car-  ed explosive devices were
            in  the  resort,  which  is  near  Now it appears a different  "will  be  closed  until  further  men on Thursday.  found  on  another  boat
            Cancun,  Cozumel  and  Tu-   threat also exists. The area  notice."                    "We  do  not  know  why  the  owned  by  the  same  ferry
            lum.                         has  also  been  hit,  albeit  Mexican  officials  said  the  U.S.  government  decided  company.q
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