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A2   UP FRONT
                  Wednesday 10 april 2024


















            New EPA rule says 218 U.S. chemical plants must reduce toxic emissions


            From Front                                                                                                          permitting requirements."
                                                                                                                                The  Denka  plant,  which
            By MATTHEW DALY                                                                                                     makes  synthetic  rubber,
            Associated Press                                                                                                    has  been  at  the  center  of
            WASHINGTON (AP) — More                                                                                              protests  over  pollution  in
            than  200  chemical  plants                                                                                         majority-Black   communi-
            nationwide will be required                                                                                         ties and EPA efforts to curb
            to  reduce  toxic  emissions                                                                                        chloroprene emissions, par-
            that  are  likely  to  cause                                                                                        ticularly  in  the  Mississippi
            cancer  under  a  new  rule                                                                                         River  Chemical  Corridor,
            issued  Tuesday  by  the  En-                                                                                       an  85-mile  (137-kilometer)
            vironmental      Protection                                                                                         industrial  region  known  in-
            Agency. The rule advances                                                                                           formally  as  Cancer  Alley.
            President Joe Biden's com-                                                                                          Denka  said  it  already  has
            mitment  to  environmental                                                                                          invested more than $35 mil-
            justice  by  delivering  criti-                                                                                     lion to reduce chloroprene
            cal  health  protections  for                                                                                       emissions.
            communities  burdened  by                                                                                           The  EPA,  under  pressure
            industrial pollution from eth-                                                                                      from local activists, agreed
            ylene  oxide,  chloroprene                                                                                          to open a civil rights investi-
            and     other   dangerous                                                                                           gation of the plant to deter-
            chemicals, officials said.                                                                                          mine  if  state  officials  were
            Areas that will benefit from                                                                                        putting  Black  residents  at
            the  new  rule  include  ma-  Environmental Protection Agency Administrator Michael Regan appears at the White House in   increased  cancer  risk.  The
            jority-Black  neighborhoods   Washington, Nov. 27, 2023.                                           Associated Press   agency  initially  found  evi-
            outside  New  Orleans  that                                                                                         dence  of  discrimination,
            EPA  Administrator  Michael  the  new  rule  will  reduce  edly have suffered the cost  ment fenceline monitoring,  but in June it dropped its in-
            Regan  visited  as  part  of  ethylene oxide and chloro-  of  being  in  close  proximity  the  EPA  said,  addressing  vestigation  without  releas-
            his 2021 Journey to Justice  prene  emissions  by  nearly  of  chemical  plants  —  but  health  risks  in  surrounding  ing any official findings and
            tour. The rule will significant-  80%, officials said.    not  just  chemical  plants,  communities  and  promot-   without  any  commitments
            ly reduce emissions of chlo-  The  rule  will  apply  to  218  chemical  plants  that  don't  ing environmental justice in  from the state to change its
            roprene  and  other  harm-   facilities  spread  across  the  follow the rules.''      Louisiana and other states.  practices.
            ful pollutants at the Denka  United States — more than  Carter said it was "critically  The  Justice  Department  Regan  said  the  rule  issued
            Performance  Elastomer  fa-  half  in  Texas  or  Louisiana.  important  that  measures  sued  Denka last  year, say-  Tuesday was separate from
            cility  in  LaPlace,  Louisiana,  Plants  also  are  located  in  like  this  are  demonstrated  ing  it  had  been  releasing  the civil rights investigation.
            the  largest  source  of  chlo-  two  dozen  other  states,  to keep the confidence of  unsafe  concentrations  of  He  called  the  rule  "very
            roprene  emissions  in  the  including  Ohio  and  other  the American people.''       chloroprene  near  homes  ambitious,''  adding  that
            country, Regan said.         Midwest states, West Virgin-  The  American  Chemistry  and  schools.  Federal  reg-   officials  took  care  to  en-
            "Every    community      in  ia, Pennsylvania, New York  Council,  which  represents  ulators  had  determined  sure "that we protect all of
            this  country  deserves  to  and throughout the South,  chemical      manufacturers,  in  2016  that  chloroprene  these communities, not just
            breathe  clean  air.  That's  the  EPA  said.  The  action  said  it  was  reviewing  the  emissions  from  the  Denka  those  in  Cancer  Alley,  but
            why  I  took  the  Journey  to  updates several regulations  rule but criticized EPA's use  plant  were  contributing  communities  in  Texas  and
            Justice  tour  to  communi-  on  chemical  plant  emis-   of what it called "a deeply  to  the  highest  cancer  risk  Puerto  Rico  and  other  ar-
            ties  like  St.  John  the  Bap-  sions  that  have  not  been  flawed''  method  to  deter-  of any place in the United  eas that are threatened by
            tist  Parish,  where  residents  tightened in nearly two de-  mine  the  toxicity  of  ethyl-  States.              these  hazardous  air  toxic
            have  borne  the  brunt  of  cades.                       ene oxide.                   Denka,  a  Japanese  com-    pollutants.''
            toxic  air  for  far  too  long,"  Democratic Rep. Troy Cart-  "We  also  remain  con-  pany  that  bought  the  for-  While  it  focuses  on  toxic
            Regan  said.  "We  promised  er, whose Louisiana district  cerned with the recent on-  mer DuPont rubber-making  emissions,  "by  its  very  na-
            to listen to folks that are suf-  includes  the  Denka  plant,  slaught of chemical regula-  plant in 2015, said it "vehe-  ture,  this  rule  is  providing
            fering  from  pollution  and  called the new rule "a mon-  tions being put forth by this  mently  opposes"  the  EPA's  protection  to  environmen-
            act to protect them. Today  umental step" to safeguard  administration,''  the  group  latest action.               tal  justice  communities  —
            we deliver on that promise  public health and the envi-   said  in  a  statement.  With-  "EPA's rulemaking is yet an-  Black  and  brown  commu-
            with  strong  final  standards  ronment.                  out  a  different  approach,  other  attempt  to  drive  a  nities, low-income commu-
            to  slash  pollution,  reduce  "Communities  deserve  to  "the  availability  of  critical  policy  agenda  that  is  un-  nities — that have suffered
            cancer  risk  and  ensure  be  safe.  I've  said  this  all  chemistries  will  dwindle''  in  supported by the law or the  for  far  too  long,''  Regan
            cleaner air for nearby com-  along,''  Carter  told  report-  the U.S., harming the coun-  science,"  Denka  said  in  a  said.
            munities." When combined  ers at a briefing Monday. "It  try's supply chain, the ACC  statement, adding that the  Patrice  Simms,  vice  presi-
            with a rule issued last month  must begin with proper reg-  said.                      agency  has  alleged  its  fa-  dent  of  the  environmental
            cracking down on ethylene  ulation.  It  must  begin  with  The new rule will slash more  cility  "represents  a  danger  law firm Earthjustice, called
            oxide  emissions  from  com-  listening to the people who  than 6,200 tons (5,624 met-  to  its  community,  despite  the  rule  "a  victory  in  our
            mercial  sterilizers  used  to  are impacted in the neigh-  ric tonnes) of toxic air pol-  the  facility's  compliance  pursuit  for  environmental
            clean medical equipment,  borhoods,  who  undoubt-        lutants annually and imple-  with its federal and state air  justice."q
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