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A30    FEATURE
                         Friday 5 June 2020
             Farm-to-table dining takes on new meaning amid pandemic



            By  LISA  RATHKE  and  PAT-                                                                                         with people seeking locally
            RICK WHITTLE                                                                                                        raised  beef,  said  farmer
            PORTLAND,  Maine  (AP)  —                                                                                           Bruce Chapell.
            Eric Pray is used to shipping                                                                                       "Since then, our beef sales
            seafood all over the coun-                                                                                          have been off the charts,"
            try. But since the coronavi-                                                                                        he said.
            rus took hold, he has shifted                                                                                       PrairiErth Farm in Atlanta, Il-
            his  focus  closer  to  home                                                                                        linois,  this  season  doubled
            —  selling  lobsters  from  a                                                                                       its consumer supported ag-
            homemade tank in his ga-                                                                                            riculture,  where  customers
            rage.                                                                                                               pay  up  front  for  produce
            Pray,  of  Portland,  Maine,                                                                                        throughout  the  season  to
            is  one  of  hundreds  of  fish-                                                                                    322  members,  said  Katie
            ermen,  farmers  and  food                                                                                          Bishop, one of the farmers.
            producers  who  have  shift-                                                                                        And  it  has  about  75  on  its
            ed to a direct-to-consumer                                                                                          waiting list, she said.
            model  amid  the  virus  out-                                                                                       However,     it's   unclear
            break.  The  pandemic  has                                                                                          whether this new model will
            stressed  and  sometimes                                                                                            be  sustainable  once  the
            disrupted  supply  chains,                                                                                          coronavirus crisis passes.
            shuttered  restaurants  and                                                                                         Food  products  that  are
            changed the way consum-                                                                                             heavily  dependent  on  res-
            ers buy food, leaving some                                                                                          taurants,  such  as  seafood,
            producers scrambling for a                                                                                          eventually   need    those
            new way to reach their cus-                                                                                         customers back, said John
            tomers.                                                                                                             Sackton, an industry analyst
            The  farm-to-table  move-                                                                                           and  publisher  of  Seafood-
            ment  in  the  United  States                                                                                       News.com.  But  for  now,
            has grown in recent years,                                                                                          selling direct to customers is
            as  consumers  have  in-                                                                                            a way to get a better price
            creasingly  demanded  lo-                                                                                           for  those  products  than
            cally  sourced  food.  But  in   In this Friday, May 29, 2020 photo, Eric Pray weighs a lobster in his garage in Portland, Maine.   they  would  typically  see,
            the  past  several  weeks,                                                                         Associated Press  he said.
            the  movement  has  grown                                                                                           Pray, a Maine fishermen for
            out  of  necessity  because  pork  processing  capac-     in  the  Northeast  in  April,  codes,  and  cutting  and  three  decades,  said  he's
            some  producers  can't  rely  ity was down 40% from last  which was 13% less than a  packaging  portions  rather  managing  to  make  ends
            on  the  complex  web  of  year,  according  to  Jayson  year ago and 37% less than  than selling in bulk.          meet so far, but it'll be more
            processors, distributors and  Lusk,  head  of  the  depart-  two years ago.            "It's  been  way,  way  too  of  a  challenge  the  longer
            middlemen to get food to  ment  of  agricultural  eco-    "The  two  biggest  problems  much  work,  way  more  restaurants  and  proces-
            customers.                   nomics  at  Purdue  Univer-  are   facilitating   distribu-  changes.   We    made  sors  remain  inaccessible.
            For  some,  the  challenges  sity.  Plants  are  now  mainly  tion  throughout  the  sup-  more  changes  in  the  first  One of his customers, South
            have  turned  into  opportu-  back online but at reduced  ply  chain  while  protect-  two  weeks  than  we  had  Portland     anesthesiologist
            nities  —  and  new  custom-  capacity  with  beef  and  ing  worker  health,  and  re-  planned  to  make  in  two  Stephen  Harden,  said  the
            ers.                         pork  plants  running  about  vamping  food  demand  in  years," he said.              appeal  is  as  much  about
            "When  restaurants  reopen,  10% to 15% below last year,  a  way  that  avoids  further  Templeton  Farm,  a  small  helping  neighbors  as  buy-
            we'll  probably  keep  doing  he said.                    disruptions," said LaPorchia  grass-fed beef farm in East  ing great food.
            home  delivery,  because  Some  sectors  have  also  Collins,  a  professor  in  the  Montpelier, Vermont, lost its  "My wife and I sort of felt it
            we've got a good base of  suffered  reductions  in  val-  Department  of  Economics  biggest business — two res-    was our duty to support lo-
            customers," Pray said.       ue,  in  part  because  the  at Tulane University.        taurant  accounts  —  when  cally as much as possible,"
            But  it's  not  good  news  for  restaurants  they  normally  Before  the  pandemic  hit,  they  had  to  shut  down.  he  said.  "And  of  course,
            many  of  America's  food  rely  on  are  closed.  Live,  Gunthorp  Farms  in  La-     But around the same time,  the  food  is  much  better
            producers. In late April and  1.25-pound  lobsters  were  Grange, Indiana, had been  the  phone  starting  ringing  quality."q
            early  May,  U.S.  beef  and  worth  $6.74  per  pound  selling  most  of  its  pasture-
                                                                      raised  pork  and  poultry  to
                                                                      upscale restaurants, includ-
                                                                      ing ones started by famed
                                                                      chef  Rick  Bayless,  as  well
                                                                      as  to  charcuterie  shops.
                                                                      Then, practically overnight,
                                                                      restaurants and shops shut
                                                                      down, drying up the farm's
                                                                      business.
                                                                      The farm has been able to
                                                                      switch  to  retail  packaging
                                                                      and  selling  the  pork  and
                                                                      poultry  elsewhere  but  it's
                                                                      been far from easy, coming
                                                                      after endless hours of work
            In this Thursday, May 28, 2020 photo Jamien Richardson moves   by the family and employ-  In this Thursday, May 28, 2020 photo, Beth Shiller of Dandelion
            a tray of baby arugula in a crop house at Spear Spring Farm in   ees,  said  Greg  Gunthorp.   Spring Farm stacks eggs at her farmer's market stand in Rock-
            Warren, Maine.                                            That  involved  changing     land, Maine.
                                                     Associated Press  the  labeling,  adding  bar                                          Associated Press
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