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BUSINESS                 Monday 2 SepteMber 2024
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            Companies are crafting new ways to grow cocoa,                                                                                   HEALTH

            and chocolate alternatives, to keep up with demand                                                                     DOCTOR ON DUTY


                                                                                                                                        Oranjestad
            By AMY TAXIN and                                                                       cocoa substitute.
            TERRY CHEA                                                                             They said they also are hop-  Hospital 7:00 pm / 10:00pm
            Associated Press                                                                       ing  to  tap  into  rising  con-  Tel. 527 4000
            WEST  SACRAMENTO,  Calif.                                                              sciousness among consum-           San Nicolas
            (AP) — Climate change is                                                               ers about where their food    Imsan 24 hours
            stressing  rainforests  where                                                          comes  from  and  what  it    Tel.524 8833
            the  highly  sensitive  cocoa                                                          takes to grow it, particularly   Women in Difficulties
            bean  grows,  but  choco-                                                              the use of child labor in the   PHARMACY ON DUTY
            late  lovers  need  not  de-                                                           cocoa industry.              Oranjestad:
            spair,  say  companies  that                                                           Planet A Foods in Planegg,   Paradera :  tel.586 8181
            are researching other ways                                                             Germany,  contends  the      San Nicolas:
            to grow cocoa or develop                                                               taste of mass market choc-   Centro Medico:tel. 584 5119
            cocoa substitutes.                                                                     olate is derived largely from
            Scientists  and  entrepre-                                                             the fermentation and roast-  OTHER
            neurs are working on ways                                                              ing in making it, not the co-  Dental Clinic 587 9850
            to make more cocoa that      Chocolate callets are displayed at the California Cultured office   coa bean itself.   Blood Bank Aruba 587 0002
            stretch  well  beyond  the   in West Sacramento, Calif., Wednesday, Aug. 28, 2024.     The  company's  founders     Urgent Care 586 0448
            tropics, from Northern Cali-                                          Associated Press   tested out ingredients rang-  Walk-In Doctor’s Clinic
            fornia to Israel.                                                                      ing from olives to seaweed   +297 588 0539
                                                                                                                                Women in Difficulties
            California Cultured, a plant   the National Confectioners  chocolatey-flavored,"  said   and settled on a mix of oats   EMERGENCY
            cell  culture  company,  is   Association.  Many  entre-  Carla  D.  Martin,  executive   and sunflower seeds as the   Police         100
            growing  cocoa  from  cell   preneurs are betting on de-  director of the Fine Cacao   best   tasting   chocolate   Oranjestad        527 3140
            cultures at a facility in West   mand  growing  faster  than  and  Chocolate  Institute   alternative,  said  Jessica   Noord         527 3200
            Sacramento,      California,   the supply of cocoa. Com-  and  a  lecturer  in  African   Karch, a company spokes-  Sta. Cruz         527 2900
            with plans to start selling its   panies are looking at either  and African American Stud-  person. They called it "Cho-  San  Nicolas      584 5000
            products next year. It puts   bolstering  the  supply  with  ies at Harvard University.  Viva" and it can be subbed   Police Tipline      11141
            cocoa bean cells in a vat    cell-based cocoa or offer-   The  innovation  is  largely   into baked goods, she said.  Ambulancia      911
            with sugar water so they re-  ing alternatives made from  driven  by  demand  for      "The idea is not to replace   Fire Dept.       115
                                                                                                                                                  582 2219
                                                                                                                                Red Cross
            produce quickly and reach    products ranging from oats  chocolate  in  the  U.S.  and   the  high  quality,  80%  dark
            maturity  in  a  week  rather   to  carob  that  are  roasted  Europe,  Martin  said.  While   chocolate,  but  really  to   TAXI SERVICES
            than the six to eight months   and flavored to produce a  three-quarters of the world's   have a lot of different prod-  Taxi Tas    587 5900
            a traditional harvest takes,   chocolatey  taste  for  chips  cocoa is grown in West and   ucts  in  the  mass  market,"   Prof. Taxi   588 0035
            said  Alan  Perlstein,  the   or filling.                 Central  Africa,  only  4%  is   Karch said.q             Taxi D.T.S.    587 2300
            company's chief executive.   The price of cocoa soared  consumed there, she said.                                   Taxi Serv. Aruba 583 3232
                                                                                                                                A1 Taxi Serv.
                                                                                                                                               280 2828
            The process also no longer   earlier  this  year  because  The push to produce cocoa                                Women in Difficulties
            requires as much water or    of  demand  and  troubles  indoors  in  the  U.S.  comes                               TRAVEL INFO
            arduous labor.               with the crop in West Africa  after  other  products,  such
            "We see just the demand of   due  to  plant  disease  and  as chicken meat, have al-                                Aruba Airport   524 2424
            chocolate monstrously out-   changes  in  weather.  The  ready been grown in labs.                                  American Airlines 582 2700
            stripping  what  is  going  to   region  produces  the  bulk  It also comes as supermar-                            Avianca       588 0059
            be available," Perlstein said.   of the world's cocoa.    ket shelves fill with evolving                            Jet Blue      588 2244
                                                                                                                                Women in Difficulties
            "There's really no other way   "All of this contributes to a  snack options — something                             Surinam       582 7896
            that we see that the world   potential  instability  in  sup-  that  developers  of  cocoa                          AID FOUNDATIONS
            could significantly increase   ply, so it is attractive to these  alternatives   say   shows                        Aruba Food Bank
            the supply of cocoa or still   lab-grown or cocoa substi-  people  are  ready  to  try                              Tel. 588 0002
            keep it at affordable levels   tute companies to think of  what  looks  and  tastes  like                           FAVI- Visually Impaired
            without extensive either en-  ways to replace that ingre-  a  chocolate  chip  cookie                               Tel. 582 5051
            vironmental degradation or   dient  that  we  know  of  as  even if the chip contains a                             Alcoholics Anonymous
                                                                                                                                Tel. 736 2952
            some significant other cost."                                                                                       Narcotics Anonymous
            Cocoa trees grow about 20                                                                                           Tel. 583 8989
            degrees north and south of                                                                                          Fundacion Contra Violencia
            the equator in regions with                                                                                         Relacional Tel. 583 5400
            warm  weather  and  abun-                                                                                           Centre for Diabetes
            dant  rain,  including  West                                                                                        Tel. 524 8888
                                                                                                                                Child Abuse Prevention
            Africa and South America.                                                                                           Tel. 582 4433
            Climate change is expect-                                                                                           Quota Club Tel. 525 2672
            ed to dry out the land un-                                                                                          Women in Difficulties
            der  the  additional  heat.                                                                                         General Info
            So scientists, entrepreneurs                                                                                        Phone Directory Tel. 118
            and  chocolate-lovers  are
            coming  up  with  ways  to
            grow  cocoa  and  make
            the crop more resilient and
            more resistant to pests — as
            well  as  craft  chocolatey-
            tasting  cocoa  alternatives
            to meet demand.
            The  market  for  chocolate
            is massive with sales in the
            United States surpassing $25
            billion in 2023, according to                                                                                        facebook.com/arubatoday/
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