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                        Monday 1 June 2020




















            Caribbean Public Health Agency (CARPHA) observes World No Tobacco Day 2020:

            Protecting youth from industry manipulation and preventing them

            from tobacco and nicotine use




                                                         In  the  Caribbean  region,  tobacco  use
                                                       remains  a  major  public  health  concern.
                                                       It is a preventable risk factor for no com-
                                                       municable diseases (NCDs), which are the
                                                       leading cause of death, disease and dis-
                                                       ability among Caribbean people.

                                                       Dr St John further stated “There is no safe
                                                       level of exposure to tobacco smoke.  Sec-
                                                       ondhand  smoke  exposure  causes  stroke,
                                                       lung cancer, and coronary heart disease
                                                       in adults; and acute respiratory infections,   nipulation  and  Preventing  in  e-cigarettes  is  a  highly
            PORT OF SPAIN, TRINIDAD —  The use of to-  severe asthma in children.”                 Them  from  Tobacco  and  addictive  drug  and  can
            bacco products in any form harms nearly                                                Nicotine  Use.  The  WHO  damage  children’s  devel-
            every  organ  of  the  body,  irrespective  of   A recent review by World Health Organiza-  is  launching  a  counter-  oping brains.  Children and
            whether it is smoked, smokeless, or elec-  tion (WHO) found that smoking is associat-  marketing  campaign  in  adolescents  who  use  e-
            tronic.  Chewing tobacco is an important   ed with increased severity of disease and   response  to  the  tobacco  cigarettes  at  least  double
            risk factor for certain cancers,” stated Dr.   death in hospitalized COVID-19 patients.   and  related  industries’  sys-  their  chance  of  smoking
            Joy  St  John,  CARPHA  Executive  Director                                            tematic,  aggressive  and  cigarettes later in life.
            in observance of World No Tobacco Day      This year, World No Tobacco Day focuses     sustained tactics to hook a
            2020.                                      on  Protecting  Youth  from  Industry  Ma-  new generation of users.     Preventing  tobacco  prod-
                                                                                                                                uct  use  among  youth  is
                                                                                                   A  report  published  by  therefore critical.      It  is  im-
                                                                                                   the  Pan  American  Health  portant  that  we  educate
                                                                                                   Organization  (PAHO)  re-    children  and  adolescents
                                                                                                   vealed  that  the  estimated  on  the  harms  of  nicotine
                                                                                                   prevalence  of  tobacco  and  tobacco  product  use
                                                                                                   smoking in adults was 15.2%  and empower them to re-
                                                                                                   (19.3% in men and 11.1% in  ject industry manipulation.
                                                                                                   women)  in  the  region  of
                                                                                                   the  Americas,  in  2017.  In  Tobacco  control  is  key  to
                                                                                                   general, men smoke more  reducing  premature  mor-
                                                                                                   than women.                  tality  from  NCDs.    Let  us
                                                                                                   Among  adolescents  aged  strive  to  create  a  genera-
                                                                                                   13  to  15  years,  the  preva-  tion  that  is  free  from  to-
                                                                                                   lence of tobacco use in the  bacco  and  second-hand
                                                                                                   Caribbean and the Ameri-     smoke and the death and
                                                                                                   cas  11.4%,  in  2016,  rang-  disease that they cause.
                                                                                                   ing from a high of 25.3% in
                                                                                                   Dominica to a low of 6.9%  CARPHA  urges  Member
                                                                                                   in Brazil.                   States  to  work  together
                                                                                                                                to  prevent  and  lessen  the
                                                                                                   Strategies  employed  by  use  of  all  forms  of  tobac-
                                                                                                   the  tobacco  industry  to  co  products  and  scale-up
                                                                                                   attract  the  youth,  include  efforts  to  implement  their
                                                                                                   manufacturing  of  flavored  commitments  under  the
                                                                                                   tobacco  products,  distri-  WHO  Framework  Conven-
                                                                                                   bution  of  free  samples  at  tion  on  Tobacco  Control.
                                                                                                   popular  events  for  young  By  doing  so,  the  negative
                                                                                                   people, social media influ-  impact  of  smoking  and
                                                                                                   encers and marketing, and  its  consequences  on  the
                                                                                                   sponsored events and par-    health of our people, espe-
                                                                                                   ties.                        cially the younger genera-
                                                                                                                                tion, and the economies of
                                                                                                   Smokeless  doesn’t  mean  the countries of our Region,
                                                                                                   that it’s harmless.  Nicotine  will greatly be reduced.q
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