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A28    WORLD NEWS
                        Monday 1 June 2020
            China says U.S. action on Hong Kong 'doomed to fail'




            By KEN MORITSUGU                                                                                                    promised  formula  of  one
            BEIJING (AP) — The mouth-                                                                                           country,  two  systems,  with
            piece  newspaper  of  Chi-                                                                                          one  country,  one  system,"
            na's ruling Communist Party                                                                                         he  said,  echoing  recent
            said  that  the  U.S.  decision                                                                                     statements by pro-democ-
            to  end  some  trading  privi-                                                                                      racy activists in Hong Kong.
            leges for Hong Kong "gross-                                                                                         The  Hong  Kong  govern-
            ly interferes" in China's inter-                                                                                    ment  accused  Trump  and
            nal affairs and is "doomed                                                                                          his administration of smear-
            to fail."                                                                                                           ing  and  demonizing  the
            The  Hong  Kong  govern-                                                                                            government's duty to safe-
            ment called President Don-                                                                                          guard national security and
            ald Trump's announcement                                                                                            called  allegations  that  the
            unjustified and said it is "not                                                                                     security  law  would  under-
            unduly  worried  by  such                                                                                           mine  individual  freedoms
            threats," playing down con-                                                                                         "simply fallacious."
            cern  that  they  could  drive                                                                                      "President  Trump's  claim
            companies away from the                                                                                             that Hong Kong now oper-
            Asian financial and trading                                                                                         ated  under  'one  country,
            center.                                                                                                             one system' was complete-
            An editorial Saturday in Chi-                                                                                       ly  false  and  ignored  the
            na's  official  People's  Daily                                                                                     facts on the ground," it said
            newspaper  said  that  at-   Pro-China supporters hold the effigy of U.S. President Donald Trump and Chinese national flag   in a written statement.
            tempts at "forcing China to   outside the U.S. Consulate during a protest, in Hong Kong, Saturday, May 30, 2020.    Separately,   Hong   Kong
            make concessions on core                                                                           Associated Press  Secretary for Justice Teresa
            interests  including  sover-                                                                                        Cheng told reporters that it
            eignty and security through  Hong Kong after its hando-   Trump's    announcement  tions  about  how  the  trad-    was  "completely  false  and
            blackmailing or coercion ...  ver  from  British  to  Chinese  and  try  to  downplay  any  ing relationship will unravel  wrong"  to  say  the  territory
            can only be wishful thinking  rule in 1997.               economic fallout.            and predicted that "it won't  was losing its autonomy.
            and day-dreaming!"           "This hegemonic act of at-   Tensions  between  the  U.S.  be like flipping a switch."  She also criticized the U.S.,
            Trump's  move  came  after  tempting  to  interfere  in  and China over Hong Kong  U.S. Secretary of State Mike  saying  "any  other  state
            China's  ceremonial  parlia-  Hong  Kong  affairs  and  have  increased  over  the  Pompeo  set  the  stage  for  that  tries  to  use  coercion
            ment  voted  Thursday  to  grossly  interfere  in  China's  past year, with the U.S. de-  Trump's   announcement  or whatever  means  with  a
            bypass  Hong  Kong's  leg-   internal affairs will not fright-  fending   pro-democracy  by  notifying  Congress  on  view to interfering with the
            islature  and  develop  and  en the Chinese people and  protesters    who    clashed  Wednesday      that   Hong  sovereign right of a state to
            enact national security leg-  is doomed to fail," the Peo-  with  police  last  year  and  Kong  no  longer  has  the  pass its own national secu-
            islation  on  its  own  for  the  ple's Daily said.       China vilifying them as vio-  high  degree  of  autonomy  rity  law  is  arguably  infring-
            semi-autonomous  territory.  In Hong Kong, small groups  lent rioters and separatists.   that it is guaranteed under  ing on the principle of non-
            Democracy  activists  and  of      Beijing    supporters  "It  is  now  clear  that  Hong  the  "one  country,  two  sys-  intervention  under  public
            many  legal  experts  worry  marched  to  the  U.S.  Con-  Kong is caught in the mid-  tems" framework.             international law, and that
            that  the  laws  could  curtail  sulate  on  Saturday  carry-  dle of major China-U.S. ten-  Trump  said  Friday  that  his  is not acceptable."
            free  speech  and  opposi-   ing Chinese flags and signs  sions,"  said  Tara  Joseph,  administration would begin  Washington's     response
            tion political activities.   protesting  "American  inter-  president  of  the  American  eliminating  the  "full  range"  could  include  U.S.  travel
            The  Chinese  government  ference  in  China's  internal  Chamber of Commerce in  of  agreements  that  had  bans or other sanctions on
            issued  no  official  response  affair"  and  calling  Trump  Hong  Kong.  "That  is  a  real  given  Hong  Kong  a  rela-  officials  connected  with
            Saturday, but has said pre-  "shameless and useless."     shame for Hong Kong and  tionship  with  the  U.S.  that  the  crackdown  on  last
            viously  it  would  retaliate  if  Elsewhere   in   the   city,  it will be a challenge in the  mainland  China  lacked,  year's pro-democracy pro-
            the  U.S.  went  ahead  with  youthful  activists  including  months ahead."           including  exemptions  from  tests,  including  members
            its threat to revoke trading  Joshua Wong held a news  Joseph  said  there  were  controls on certain exports.      of  the  Hong  Kong  police
            advantages  granted  to  conference  to  welcome  many  unanswered  ques-              "China  has  replaced  its  force. q


             With cheap gasoline scarce, Venezuelans can buy at a premium


            CARACAS,        Venezuela  ing $0.025 a liter, less than a  to  bridge  deep  shortages,  Maduro's  critics  say  years  this transition.
            (AP)  —  President  Nicolás  penny a gallon.              unable  to  pump  crude  of corruption and misman-        Tampering  with  fuel  prices
            Maduro  said  that  starting  The  government  will  con-  from the ground and turn it  agement  by  the  social-   in the past has been an ex-
            Monday  Venezuelans  will  tinue to pay for all fuel used  into gasoline.              ist  government  led  to  the  plosive subject. In 1989, riots
            be able to buy gasoline at  by  public  transportation,  The last of five Iranian tank-  scarcities.  Fuel  shortages  broke out leading to nearly
            international market prices,  Maduro said.                ers is approaching Venezu-   have  plagued  the  nation  300 deaths when then-Pres-
            marking a historic break in  "The  time  has  come  to  ela's coast, but experts say  for  years,  but  scarcity  re-  ident  Carlos  Andrés  Pérez
            the socialist country's prac-  move toward a new policy,  that  even  those  shipments  cently  has  even  hit  the  ordered an increase.
            tice  of  having  the  world's  toward  a  new  normality,  will supply the nation's driv-  capital  of  Caracas,  spark-  It remains unclear how the
            cheapest fuel.               toward  a  new  situation,"  ers  for  only  a  few  weeks.  ing  mile-long  lines  at  filling  new  system  will  work  and
            Across the nation, 200 filling  Maduro said in a Saturday  Venezuela's  state-run  oil  stations that last for days.  whether  the  government
            stations will allow drivers to  state TV broadcast, calling  company PDVSA is also at-  Maduro  said  days  earlier  can provide enough gaso-
            fuel  up  for  the  equivalent  it a step to "regularizing" the  tempting to restart gasoline  that  he  had  appointed  a  line to meet demands.
            of 50 cents a liter, or $1.90  costs.                     production with Iran's help.   team  to  consider  gasoline  Opposition  leader  Juan
            a  gallon.  Venezuelans  will  Venezuela  has  the  world's  Maduro  accused  the  "im-  prices.  Venezuela  paid  in  Guaidó  was  among  crit-
            also  be  able  to  buy  a  lim-  largest  underground  oil  perialist"  United  States  for  dollars for the Iranian gaso-  ics  speaking  out  Sunday
            ited  amount  of  subsidized  reserves,  but  it  has  been  leading  an  economic  war  line,  Maduro  said,  asking  against  the  new  price
            gasoline each month, pay-    forced to buy fuel from Iran  against  Venezuela,  while  for  the  nation's  support  in  structure.q
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